scholarly journals Identification and characterization of RASSF1C piRNA target genes in lung cancer cells

Oncotarget ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (21) ◽  
pp. 34268-34282 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark E Reeves ◽  
Mathew Firek ◽  
Abdullaati Jliedi ◽  
Yousef G Amaar

1993 ◽  
Vol 84 (9) ◽  
pp. 982-988 ◽  
Author(s):  
Noritaka Nonaka ◽  
Ken-ichi Manaka ◽  
Kunihiko Kobayashi ◽  
Hidematsu Hiraideceased


Author(s):  
Adriana Rojas Moreno ◽  
Alejandra Cañas Arboleda ◽  
Angelica Herreño ◽  
Maria Jose Fernandez ◽  
Juan Andres Mejia ◽  
...  


2015 ◽  
Vol 35 (5) ◽  
pp. 1677-1688 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Deng ◽  
Mingxia Yan ◽  
Tao Yu ◽  
Haiyan Ge ◽  
Hechun Lin ◽  
...  

Background: microRNAs can repress the expression of target genes by destabilizing their mRNAs or by inhibiting their translation. Our previous findings suggested that miR-193a-3p inhibited the progression of NSCLC both in vitro and in vivo. However, the biological processes and molecular pathways through which this miRNA exerts its positive effects are unknown. Methods: To explore the molecular mechanisms by which miR-193a-3p inhibited NSCLC metastasis, we investigated the changes in the protein profile of SPC-A-1sci (highly metastatic) cells in response to the up-regulation of miR-193a-3p expression using a proteomics approach (iTRAQ combined with NanoLC-MS/MS). Changes in the profiles of the expressed proteins were verified using western blotting and were analyzed using the DAVID and STRING programs. Results: In the two replicated experiments, 4962/4946 proteins were identified, and the levels of expression of 4923/4902 proteins were quantified. In total, 112 of these proteins were differentially expressed. Among them, the up-regulated levels of expression of two of the 62 proteins with up-regulated expression (PPP2R2A and GSN) and the down-regulated levels of expression four of the 50 proteins with down-regulated expression (LMNB2, UHRF1, G3BP1, and HNRNPU) were verified using western blotting. The bioinformatics analysis revealed the interactions and signaling networks of these differentially expressed proteins. Conclusion: miR-193a-3p inhibited the metastasis of lung cancer cells by deregulating the expression of tumor-related proteins. These findings may improve the understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying the metastatic-inhibitory effect of miR-193a-3p on lung cancer cells.



RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (19) ◽  
pp. 10927-10936
Author(s):  
JingQuan Zhao ◽  
Jianmei Yang ◽  
Zerui Hao ◽  
Yulin An ◽  
Mingqiang Zhang ◽  
...  

SSMO-5 mediated the lung cancer cells apoptosis by activating the caspases and regulating the interaction of p53/MDM2.



2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyung Hee Choi ◽  
Chang Hoon Shin ◽  
Woo Joo Lee ◽  
Haein Ji ◽  
Hyeon Ho Kim

Abstract Emerging studies suggest that microRNAs (miRNAs) play multiple roles in cancer malignancy, including proliferation and acquisition of metastatic potential. Differentially expressed miRNAs responsible for the malignancy of lung cancer were searched by miRNA microarray using a previously established brain metastatic lung cancer model. Twenty-five miRNAs were down-regulated in brain metastatic lung cancer cells. Among those, miR-193b-3p and -5p were chosen for further studies. Their function in metastatic potential and proliferation was examined using Transwell invasion, wound healing, and colony forming assays. The underlying mechanism of tumor-suppressor miR-193b-3p and -5p was explored using reverse transcriptase quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR), Western blot, Argonaute 2-RNA immunoprecipitation (Ago2-RIP), and reporter assays. Both strands of miR-193b were down-regulated in brain metastatic lung cancer cells and in tissues from lung cancer patients. Overexpression of miR-193b-3p and -5p inhibited invasive and migratory activities and diminished clonogenic ability. Conversely, inhibition of miR-193b-3p or -5p increased the metastatic potential and colony forming ability. Cyclin D1 (CCND1), Ajuba LIM Protein (AJUBA), and heart development protein with EGF like domains 1 (HEG1) were identified as common target genes of miR-193b-3p and -5p. A reporter assay and an Ago2-RIP experiment showed that both miRNAs directly bind to the 3′ untranslated region (3′UTR) of the target mRNA. Knockdown of target gene reduced the proliferative and metastatic potential of primary and metastatic lung cancer cells. Our results demonstrate miR-193b is a dual-strand tumor suppressor and a novel therapeutic target for lung cancer.



PLoS ONE ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. e56587 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akira Saito ◽  
Hiroshi I. Suzuki ◽  
Masafumi Horie ◽  
Mitsuhiro Ohshima ◽  
Yasuyuki Morishita ◽  
...  


2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. S1267-S1268
Author(s):  
Anya Maan-Yuh Lin ◽  
Ming-Hung Huang ◽  
Hui-Ju Huang ◽  
Bao-Shuo Huang ◽  
Jih-Hsiang Lee ◽  
...  




2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayako Suzuki ◽  
Keiichi Onodera ◽  
Ken Matsui ◽  
Masahide Seki ◽  
Hiroyasu Esumi ◽  
...  

AbstractTo better understand the disruptions of transcriptional regulations and gene expression in lung cancers, we constructed a multi-omics catalogue of the responses of lung cancer cells to a series of chemical compounds. We generated and analyzed 3,240 RNA-seq and 3,393 ATAC-seq libraries obtained from 23 cell lines treated with 95 well-annotated compounds. To demonstrate the power of the created multi-omics resource, we attempted to identify drugs that could induce the designated changes alone or in combination. The basal multi-omics information was first integrated into co-expression modules. Among these modules, we identified a stress response module that may be a promising drug intervention target, as new combinations of compounds that could be used to regulate this module and the consequent phenotypic appearance of cancer cells have been identified. We believe that the multi-omics profiles generated in this study and the strategy used to stratify them will lead to more rational and efficient development of anticancer drugs.



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