scholarly journals PLANO ESTADUAL DE EDUCAÇÃO DE MATO GROSSO DO SUL: entre a gestão gerencial e a gestão democrática

2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 226
Author(s):  
Regina Tereza Cestari de Oliveira

Este artigo apresenta resultados de pesquisa e analisa, a partir da aprovação do Plano Nacional de Educação (PNE) 2014-2024, o processo de materialização do Plano Estadual de Educação de Mato Grosso do Sul (PEE/MS), vigente, como política pública, de modo a apreender as condições objetivas em que esse processo se concretiza, ressaltando as concepções de gestão da educação em disputa, assim como a regulamentação da gestão democrática da educação. Fundamenta-se em autores que discutem os temas em questão, na análise de documentos como os planos de educação, os relatórios de monitoramento e avaliação do PEE/MS, entre outros, e em entrevistas com representantes da sociedade política e da sociedade civil do estado (Assembleia Legislativa, Secretaria de Estado de Educação e Fórum Estadual de Educação). Mostra que a ausência da normatização da gestão democrática da educação do sistema de ensino, e o modelo de avaliação de diretores escolares, por um lado, assim como mecanismos e dinâmicas de gestão participativa, por outro, expressa as concepções em disputa, traduzem as prioridades e os projetos antagônicos de educação e de sociedade.Palavras-chave: Política educacional. Planejamento da educação. Gestão gerencial. Gestão Democrática.MATO GROSSO DO SUL STATE EDUCATION PLAN: management and democratic managementAbstract This paper presents research results and analyzes, from the approval of the National Education Plan (PNE) 2014-2024, the materialization process of the State Education Plan of Mato Grosso do Sul (PEE / MS), in force, as public policy, in order to apprehend the objective conditions in which this process materializes, emphasizing the concepts of education management in dispute, as well as the regulation of the democratic management of education. It is based on authors who discuss the issues, in the analysis of documents such as education plans, monitoring and evaluation reports of the PEE / MS, among others, and in interviews with representatives of political and civil society in the state (Legislative Assembly, State Education Secretariat and State Education Forum). It shows that the lack of standardization of the democratic management of education in the education system, and the evaluation model of school principals, on one hand, as well as mechanisms and dynamics of participatory management, on the other, expresses the contested concepts, translating the priorities and antagonistic education and society projects.  Keywords: Educational policy. Education planning. Management. Democratic management. PLAN ESTATAL DE EDUCACIÓN MATO GROSSO DO SUL: entre la administración gerencial y gestión democrática Resumen  Este artículo presenta resultados de investigación y análisis, desde la aprobación del Plan Nacional de Educación (PNE) 2014-2024, el proceso de materialización del Plan Estatal de Educación de Mato Grosso do Sul (PEE / MS), actual, como política pública, con el fin de aprehender las condiciones objetivas en las que se materializa este proceso, enfatizando los conceptos de gestión educativa en disputa, así como la regulación de la gestión democrática de la educación. Se basa en autores que discuten los temas, en el análisis de documentos como planes educativos, informes de seguimiento y evaluación del PEE / MS, entre otros, y en entrevistas con representantes de la sociedad política y civil en el estado. (Asamblea Legislativa, Secretaría de Educación del Estado y Foro de Educación del Estado). Señala que la falta de estandarización de la gestión democrática de la educación en el sistema educativo, y el modelo de evaluación de los directores de escuela, por un lado, así como los mecanismos y dinámicas de gestión participativa, por otro, expresa los conceptos controvertidos, traduciendo las prioridades. y proyectos antagónicos de educación y sociedad.Palabras clave: Política educativa. Planificación de la educación. Administración gerencial. Gestión democrática.

Author(s):  
Celestina Maria Pereira de Souza ◽  
Jhonata Moreira Pereira ◽  
Maria da Conceicao de Jesus Ranke

The study focuses on educational policies, focusing on the National Education Plan (PNE/2014) and the State Education Plan (PEE/2015) of the State of Tocantins. This is a bibliographic research, through the trajectory of the process of elaborating the PNE/2014 and the subnational plans, emphasizing the conditions of preparation, monitoring and evaluation, and publicizing the results achieved. The objective of the investigation is to analyze the results of the State of Tocantins, based on the reports published by PNE/2014. In view of the analysis, it is possible to state that the process of monitoring and evaluating the evolution of the goals proposed in the PEE/2015 compromised by the failure to comply with the planned steps. Thus, the investigation goes back to some repercussions, demonstrating that the dropout/dropout rates of students became more manifest between the initial period and the present moment of the pandemic. Covid-19 is an aggravating factor in school dropout, highlighting the need for coping actions to combat it, especially in this context of uncertainty and in view of the impacts of the pandemic on education.


2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Cassia Domiciano ◽  
Márcia Cossetin ◽  
Nádia Drabach

Neste artigo objetivamos apresentar e problematizar a gestão escolar democrática na rede estadual e nos diferentes municípios do estado de Mato Grosso, decorrente da decisão favorável à inconstitucionalidade da eleição para diretores de unidades de ensino, proferida pelo Supremo Tribunal Federal (STF), em novembro de 2019. O princípio, inscrito no inciso IV, do artigo 237 da Constituição do estado, foi declarado inconstitucional em razão de a maioria dos ministros entender que a indicação para funções de confiança é de competência direta dos executivos estaduais e municipais. Intencionando verificar as decisões dos governantes frente à deliberação do STF, realizamos pesquisa documental levantando nas mídias eletrônicas reportagens que trazem ações da Secretaria de Educação e Cultura do Estado de Mato Grosso e das Secretarias Municipais de Educação mato-grossenses, após ciência da manifestação do Supremo Tribunal Federal. Os resultados indicam incertezas na continuidade da eleição como um instrumento da gestão democrática, podendo interromper ou enfraquecer processos de participação históricos da comunidade escolar na escolha de dirigentes escolares no estado de Mato Grosso e em seus respectivos municípios aprofundando políticas educacionais conservadoras que têm sido a tônica governamental dessa segunda década do século XXI.DEMOCRATIC MANAGEMENT IN THE STATE OF MATO GROSSO: achievements threatened by the implementation of conservative educational policiesAbstractThis article presents an overview of the democratic school management system law as perceived in the State and different municipalities of Mato Grosso, in Brazil. The piece problematizes the Supreme Federal Court (STF) decision to make the election of public school principals unconstitutional. The principle, inscribed in the item number IV, of article 237 of the State Constitution was declared unconstitutional in November 2019. It makes the appointment for public school principals an executive power decision since the majority of the Supreme Federal Court ministers understood that the appointment of trust functions is the responsibility of the executive power, thus ruling against the democratic election of candidates for this position. Intending to verify the decisions made by the local government in the face of the STF ruling, we conducted a document research analysis in which we identified electronic media reports of opposite actions by the State Education Department and local municipalities.  The results indicate uncertainties in the continuity of the election for public school principals as an instrument of democratic management. Which in turn can interrupt or weaken the historical participation processes of the school community in choosing school principals in the state of Mato Grosso and their respective municipalities, deepening conservative educational policies that have been the focus of the government of that second decade of the XXI century .Keywords: Democratic management. Election of school principals. Mato Grosso.GESTIÓN DEMOCRÁTICA EN EL ESTADO DE MATO GROSSO: conquista amenazada por la implantación de políticas educacionales conservadorasResumen En tal artículo objetivamos presentar y problematizar la gestión escolar democrática en la red estatal y en las diferentes municipalidades del estado de Mato Grosso, decurrente de la decisión favorable a la inconstitucionalidad de la elección para directores de unidades de enseñanza , proferida por el Supremo Tribunal Federal  (STF), en noviembre de 2019. El principio, puesto en el inciso IV, del artículo 237 de la Constitución del estado, fue declarado inconstitucional  por razones de la mayoría de los ministros entender que la indicación para funciones de confianza es de competencia directa  de los ejecutivos estatales y municipales. Intentando verificar las decisiones de los gobernantes  frente a las deliberaciones del STF, realizamos una investigación documental en los archivos electrónicos reportajes que trajeron acciones de la Secretaría de Educación y Cultura del Estado de Mato Grosso y de las Secretarías Municipales de Educación del estado,  después que supieron de la manifestación del Supremo Tribunal Federal. Los resultados indican incertidumbres en la continuidad de la elección como instrumento de la gestión democrática, pudiendo interrumpir o enflaquecer procesos de participaciones histórica de la comunidad escolar en elegir dirigentes escolares en el estado de Mato Grosso y en sus respectivos municipios, profundizando políticas educacionales conservadoras que han sido la tónica del gobierno de esa segunda década del siglo XXI.Palabras-clave: Gestión Democrática. Elección de Directores. Mato Grosso. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 340-348
Author(s):  
James Lucas da Costa-Lima ◽  
Earl Celestino de Oliveira Chagas

Abstract—A synopsis of Dicliptera (Acanthaceae) for Brazil is presented. Six species are recognized: Dicliptera ciliaris, D. sexangularis, and D. squarrosa, widely distributed in South America; D. purpurascens, which ranges from the North Region of Brazil (in the state of Acre) to eastern Bolivia; D. gracilirama, a new species from the Atlantic Forest of northeastern Brazil; and D. granchaquenha, a new species recorded in dry and semideciduous forests in Bolivia and western Brazil, in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul. Furthermore, we propose new synonyms and designate lectotypes for eleven names. An identification key to the six accepted Dicliptera species in Brazil is provided.


Zootaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4933 (1) ◽  
pp. 98-112
Author(s):  
CLÁUDIO H. ZAWADZKI ◽  
GABRIELA NARDI ◽  
LUIZ FERNANDO CASERTA TENCATT

The menaced and poorly-known waters of the Bodoquena Plateau revealed a new resident, the stunning Hypostomus froehlichi sp. n., a large-sized armored catfish, which is finally described after more than twenty years since its discovery. The Bodoquena Plateau is drained by the rio Paraguay basin, and is located in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. The new species differs from its congeners on the Bodoquena crystalline waters by having teeth with morphological and numerical variation in adult specimens. There is a continuous range of specimens having about 20 thick and worn teeth to specimens having about 50 thin teeth with intact crowns and lanceolate main cusps. Additional diagnostic characters are: dentaries angled more than 90 degrees, dark blotches, one plate bordering supraoccipital, moderate keel along dorsal series of plates, usually two rows of blotches per interradial membrane on dorsal, pectoral and ventral fins, and by attaining comparatively large size. Hypostomus froehlichi seems to be endemic to the area of the Bodoquena Plateau, in rivers draining to the rio Miranda. The description of the new species reveals a potential conservation flagship species as it is one of the most seen and documented fish by visitors and divers in the clear waters from the touristic, though menaced, Bonito region in Brazil. 


2017 ◽  
Vol 107 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Guilherme D. P. Dornelles ◽  
Gustavo Graciolli ◽  
Anderson Odon ◽  
Marcelo O. Bordignon

ABSTRACT We described infracommunities, prevalence and mean intensity of infestation of ecotoparasite flies (Nycteribiidae and Streblidae) on bats in an ecotone area of Cerrado as predominant vegetation, with influence of Atlantic Forest, in the southeast of Mato Grosso do Sul. In 36 sampling nights between April 2015 and August 2016 (23,328 m².h), we captured 17 bat species, of which ten were infested, and 14 species of fly. The most abundant bats were the phyllostomids Artibeus planirostris (Spix, 1823), Glossophaga soricina (Pallas, 1776) and Carollia perspicillata (Linnaeus, 1758) and the most abundant flies were the streblids Trichobius longipes (Rudow, 1871), T. joblingi Wenzel, 1966 and Megistopoda aranea (Coquillett, 1899). Phyllostomus hastatus (Pallas, 1767) was the bat species that presented the highest infestation rate. Platyrrhinus lineatus (É. Geoffroy, 1810) and Desmodus rotundus (É. Geoffroy, 1810) were not infested. Besides that, the frequency of bats that were infested by a single species of fly was higher than the frequency of bats infested for two or more, and it may be a pattern.


2008 ◽  
Vol 50 (5) ◽  
pp. 265-268 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marilene Rodrigues Chang ◽  
Flávia Patussi Correia ◽  
Leonora Correa Costa ◽  
Paula Cristhina Niz Xavier ◽  
Durval Batista Palhares ◽  
...  

The incidence of Candida bloodstream infection has increased over the past years. In the Center-West region of Brazil, data on candidemia are scarce. This paper reports a retrospective analysis of 96 cases of Candida bloodstream infection at a Brazilian tertiary-care teaching hospital in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul, from January 1998 to December 2006. Demographic, clinical and laboratory data were collected from medical records and from the hospital's laboratory database. Patients' ages ranged from three days to 92 years, with 53 (55.2%) adults and 43 (44.8%) children. Of the latter, 25 (58.1%) were newborns. The risk conditions most often found were: long period of hospitalization, utilization of venous central catheter, and previous use of antibiotics. Fifty-eight (60.4%) patients died during the hospitalization period and eight (13.7%) of them died 30 days after the diagnosis of candidemia. Candida albicans (45.8%) was the most prevalent species, followed by C. parapsilosis (34.4%), C. tropicalis (14.6%) and C. glabrata (5.2%). This is the first report of Candida bloodstream infection in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul and it highlights the importance of considering the possibility of invasive Candida infection in patients exposed to risk factors, particularly among neonates and the elderly.


Author(s):  
Ludiele Souza CASTRO ◽  
Adriana de Oliveira FRANÇA ◽  
Eduardo de Castro FERREIRA ◽  
Günther HANS FILHO ◽  
Minoru German HIGA JÚNIOR ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 110 (8) ◽  
pp. 1051-1057 ◽  
Author(s):  
Everton Falcão de Oliveira ◽  
Aline Etelvina Casaril ◽  
Nathália Lopes Fontoura Mateus ◽  
Paula Guerra Murat ◽  
Wagner Souza Fernandes ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mayk Penze Cardoso ◽  
Marcos Antonio Ferreira Júnior ◽  
Elenilda De Andrade Pereira Gonçalves ◽  
Vanessa Giavarotti Taboza Flores ◽  
Élen Ferraz Teston ◽  
...  

RESUMOObjetivo: caracterizar epidemiologicamente os transplantes de córneas realizados no estado de Mato Grosso do Sul. Método: trata-se de estudo quantitativo, epidemiológico, de desenho transversal. Compor-se-á a amostra de estudo de forma censitária por todos os pacientes em fila de espera, os submetidos ao transplante de córneas e os doadores desse tipo de tecido no Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul. Realizar-se-á a coleta de dados por meio de três instrumentos elaborados para cada população distinta, com as variáveis de dados clínicos e epidemiológicos. Estabelecer-se-ão estatisticamente os padrões de distribuição e as frequências, bem como as medidas de tendência central, além da análise multivariada com aplicação de medidas de magnitude de efeito e associação, de acordo com a natureza de cada variável, a serem apresentados em forma de gráficos e tabelas. Resultados esperados: espera-se identificar as dificuldades encontradas no sistema estadual de transplante de córneas com foco no desenvolvimento de conceitos técnicos, de planejamento e organização do atendimento aos usuários em fila de espera, doadores e transplantados. Descritores: Transplante de Córnea; Doenças da Córnea; Retalhos de Tecido Biológico; Epidemiologia; Serviços de Saúde; Bancos de Olhos.ABSTRACTObjective: to make the clinical and epidemiological characterization of corneal transplants performed in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul. Method: this is a quantitative, epidemiological, cross-sectional study. A sample of the study will be collected in a census form for all patients in queue, those submitted to corneal transplantation and donors of this type of tissue in the State of Mato Grosso do Sul. Data collection will be performed by means of three instruments elaborated for each distinct population, with the variables of clinical and epidemiological data. Distribution patterns and frequencies as well as measures of central tendency will be statistically established, as well as multivariate analysis with application of magnitude of effect and association, according to the nature of each variable, to be presented in charts and tables. Expected results: it is hoped to identify the difficulties found in the state transplant system of corneal aimed at the development of technical concepts, planning and organization of care for waiting users, donors and transplanted patients. Keywords: Corneal Transplantation; Corneal Diseases; Biological Tissue Patchwork; Epidemiology; Health services; Eye Banks. Descriptors: Corneal Transplantation; Corneal Diseases; Free Tissue Flaps; Epidemiology; Health Services; Eye Banks.RESUMENObjetivo: caracterizar epidemiológicamente los trasplantes de córneas hechos en el estado de Mato Grosso do Sul. Método: trata-se de un estudio cuantitativo, epidemiológico, de diseño transversal. La muestra de estudio se compondrá de forma censal por todos los pacientes en cola de espera, los sometidos al trasplante de córneas y los donantes de ese tipo de tejido en el Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul. Se realizará la recolección de datos mediante tres instrumentos preparados para cada población distinta, con las variables de datos clínicos y epidemiológicos. Se establecerán estadísticamente los patrones de distribución y las frecuencias, así como las medidas de tendencia central, además del análisis multivariado con aplicación de medidas de magnitud de efecto y asociación, de acuerdo con la naturaleza de cada variable, que deberán presentarse en forma de gráficos y tablas. Resultados esperados: se espera identificar las dificultades encontradas en el sistema estatal de trasplante de córneas mirando el desarrollo de conceptos técnicos, de planificación y organización de la atención a los usuarios en cola de espera, los donantes y los trasplantados. Descriptores: Trasplante de Córnea; Enfermedades de Córnea; Colgajos Tisulares Libres; Epidemiología; Servicios de Salud; Bancos de Ojos.


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