scholarly journals COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE EMOTIONAL STATE OF STUDENTS FROM DIFFERENT FACULTIES AT THE SAME UNIVERSITY

2019 ◽  
Vol 96 (12) ◽  
pp. 1216-1225
Author(s):  
F. I. Ingel ◽  
E. K. Krivtsova ◽  
Valentina V. Yurchenko ◽  
E. R. Sinitsyna ◽  
A. S. Makarova
Keyword(s):  
Interpersonal Relations ◽  
New Technology ◽  
The State ◽  
State Of Health ◽  
Conduct Of Life ◽  
The Future ◽  
Psychological Scales ◽  
True Relation ◽  
Epithelium Cells

The publication represents the first fragment of the large comparative study, directed to the investigation of factors which negatively influenced to the state of health and emotional sphere of students from Chemical Faculty (CF, 102 persons) and economic (EF, 68 persons) faculties of the same university. For this goal, the genetical, psychological and sociological investigation was included into the study. The block of standard psychological scales, detecting levels of expression of social adoption, alarm, overfatigue and interpersonal relations as well as the subjective welfare scale, are used for anonymous psychological testing. For the analysis of the conduct of life, state of health and influence of socioeconomic factors the special card-interview is created. For the levels of genomic instability evaluation, the micronuclear test on the buccal epithelium cells is used. We found out that students from CF had 3 times more level of stress expression than students from EF. We detected the two significant factors, negatively influenced to emotional sphere: the student’s relation to their future profession and the duration of the contact with chemical compounds during laboratory studies. In the latter case, in addition to correlation with category “faculty”, the dependence on time of duration (hours/week) of laboratory work is revealed. The influence of material prosperity and indicators of a conduct of life on the state of health and the emotional sphere of students aren’t revealed. As the relation to the future profession is proved as an essential factor of students’ quality of life and health, it is represented to be correct to reveal the true relation to the future profession during admission examinations by means of special psychological tests. Such approach can not only become base of a new technology of health protection during the training in higher schools, but also to increase the number of students who after release will work on the chosen specialty will allow increase.

scholarly journals Methodological Approaches to Monitoring Status of Health and Safety of the Population in the Northern Territories

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-30
Author(s):  
Svetlana Suknyova ◽  
Yelena Semyonova
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Health And Safety ◽  
Population Monitoring ◽  
The State ◽  
Federal State ◽  
State Of Health ◽  
Sakha Republic ◽  
The Future ◽  
Northern Territories

The Object of the Study. The system of monitoring the quality of life of the population in the municipalities of the northern territories.The Subject of the Study. Trends and patterns of quality of life indicators.The Purpose of the Study. On the basis of the developed methodology, assessing the quality of life of the population by the example of individual indicators reflecting the health and safety of the population in the context of municipalities with the construction of an integrated rating for the region.The Main Provisions of the Article. Nowadays, the need and relevance of information on the living strandards and quality of life of the population not only by region, but also by municipalities, are essenting, and the situation and indicators are the most important strategic task of the region, including smoothing the differentiation between municipalities. In assessing the quality of life of the population monitoring the state of health and safety of the population is of great importance. The are indicators reflecting the situation in these areas.A monitoring system is needed that can monitor and identify problem points of greatest tension in a particular municipal entity, set priorities for the future, conduct comparative analyzes in the dynamics of indicators, and evaluate the effectiveness of government bodies.Municipal statistics makes it possible to evaluate some indicators of the standards of living within the regions, but they reflect only certain aspects of social development; nevertheless, the most relevant indicators can be used to calculate the integral index for assessing the situation in municipalities of the region.Receiving practical approval of the method has proved its effectiveness by the example of municipalities of the Sakha Republic (Yakutiya) according to statistics of the Territorial body of the Federal State Statistics Service of the Sakha Republic (Yakutiya) including indicators of the health and safety of the population by level between municipalities and over three years. In the developed methodology, statistical indicators are converted into points depending on the maximum and minimum values. Indicators have been worked out taking into account the relevance for the northern territories, which may reflect the situation in a particular municipality, and the current socioeconomic situation.Based on the results of the assessment of the state of health and safety of the population, a rating of municipalities of the Sakha Republic (Yakutia) has been built,and differentiation was revealed by municipalities of the Sakha Republic (Yakutia). The presented study confirms the need for system monitoring and the development of criteria for evaluating indicators of the quality of life of the population in the municipalities of the region in order to conduct an active social policy in the future.

Exile and Social Science

2018 ◽  
pp. 145-163
Author(s):  
Seyla Benhabib
Keyword(s):  
Social Science ◽  
Comparative Advantage ◽  
Real World ◽  
The State ◽  
Competitive System ◽  
Albert Hirschman ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Future ◽  
Quality Of Products

This chapter focuses on how Albert Hirschman presented that the image of the economy as a fully competitive system where changes in the fortunes of individual firms are exclusively caused by basic shifts of comparative advantage is certainly an inaccurate representation of the real world. In associations such as the family, the state, and religious, civic, and professional institutions, loyalty dominates and often trumps exit in favor of voice. “Exit” means leaving behind a product, a service, a firm, or a country to seek others, whereas “voice” refers to the choice to seek influence and have a say in determining the future quality of products or institutions. The chapter shows how Hirschman knew about exit, the search for voice, and the conflicts of loyalties first-hand through his eventful life and travels.

scholarly journals APPLICATION OF THE CONCEPTS OF QUALITY OF LIFE IN THE HEALTH ASSESSMENT OF POST COVID-19 PATIENTS

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 79-88
Author(s):  
Svetlana Gorobievschi ◽  
◽  
Tudor Costru ◽  
Raisa Puia ◽  
Alina Ungureanu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
The State ◽  
Human Society ◽  
Special Role ◽  
State Of Health ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
The Republic

The phenomenon of the Covid-19 pandemic has affected the whole globe, the consequences of which are long lasting and difficult to estimate. The Republic of Moldova, being a developing country, could not overcome these serious consequences, caused by the reduction of public health, the reduction of the work capacity of the population, the deplorable condition of the medical system, caused by small investments in health, etc. Human society has been put to hard tests of survival of patients with this virus, the incidence rate of diseases was about 11%. Thanks to the financial aid of the European Union, Romania and other countries, the Republic of Moldova managed to cope with things in the fight against Covid. This article presents the results of the research of the authors, participants of the national project "Assessment of health of post – COVID - 19 patients in the Republic of Moldova", which aimed to develop the Electronic Register of patients with Covid - 19 (March 2020 - June 2021), which will allow monitoring the process of treatment and recovery of the consequences of this disease, by assessing the state of health and quality of life both at admission and at discharge of the respective patients. Based on the concept of quality of life as a socio-economic category and its interconnections with health, the authors proposed the system of medical indicators to assess the health and quality of life of patients affected by covid. In the authors' opinion, a special role in the treatment and treatment of comorbidities belongs to comorbidities, so the authors selected them as separate study subjects to prove their negative impact on the form of the disease and the state of health and quality of life at discharge of patients.

scholarly journals Sociological Perspectives on the Quality of Life Correlated with the State of Health

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 76-98
Author(s):  
Carmen Gemene ◽  
◽  
Elena Unguru ◽  
Antonio Sandu ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
The State ◽  
State Of Health

scholarly journals WAYS OF MODERNIZATION OF MEDICAL AND SOCIAL ASSISTANCE IN CHILDREN’S HOMES

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 88-92
Author(s):  
Svetlana B. Lazurenko ◽  
A. P. Fisenko ◽  
S. R. Konova
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Medical Rehabilitation ◽  
First Year ◽  
State Of Health ◽  
The Past ◽  
Health Disorders ◽  
Children’S Homes ◽  
Interdisciplinary Interaction ◽  
First Year Of Life

Results of the analysis and comparison of official statistics and selective studies of the health status of young children brought up in children’s homes and in the children’s population over the past decade are presented. It has been established that The state of health of charity-children of children’s homes by the nature and structure of disorders was established to differ from the state of health of children in the population. The authors propose to implement a number of measures to ensure the improvement of the quality of medical and psychological-pedagogical assistance to children with combined forms of pathology; to introduce in the child’s homes modern medical-psychological-pedagogical assistance to a severe contingent of children based on interdisciplinary interaction, to improve the system of gradual rehabilitation treatment and comprehensive medical rehabilitation of children of the first year of life, taking into account the structure of health disorders.

The Farmer's Experience : South West England

1951 ◽  
Vol 1952 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-44
Author(s):  
W. R. Trehane
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
The Other ◽  
State Of Health ◽  
Herd Management ◽  
South West ◽  
Single Exception ◽  
The Future ◽  
Relevant Factors ◽  
South West England

We have had recommended to us to-day a number of measures than we can take to control and eliminate mastitis. I have not done the things that Dr. Stableforth told us we could do. I had to determine whether in my own particular circumstances, in the state of health or disease in which my herd was at the time and was likely to be in the future, in the light of the degree of supervision I could give to my herd management and with the particular circumstances of labour at my disposal, and all the other relevant factors, I should embark on a policy of eradication or whether I should tolerate the disease.There is, obviously not one answer for every person. It must depend on each person's circumstances. But I think in regard to these circumstances and considerations that I have mentioned I am more fortunately placed, possibly, than the average farmer, with the single exception of the amount of time I can give to supervision. My labour is above the average in intelligence; my cattle are above the average in health; they are above the average in their state of nutrition. When I weighed up these factors, my decision was, rightly or wrongly, that I should tolerate the disease and not attempt to eradicate it.

scholarly journals A “Smartly Functional” Urban 3D Model: A New Way to Preserve the State of Health and Quality of a Complex Masonry Structure

Heritage ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 437-465
Author(s):  
Antonietta Varasano ◽  
Maria Lepore ◽  
Marina Zonno ◽  
Salvatore Capotorto
Keyword(s):  
3D Model ◽  
Seismic Vulnerability ◽  
Geometric Model ◽  
Masonry Structure ◽  
The State ◽  
Digital Data ◽  
Structural Safety ◽  
Masonry Building ◽  
State Of Health

The 3D model is the primary information of an integrated support system for the assessment of structural safety under vertical loads and seismic vulnerability of a masonry building. The available approaches for evaluating seismic demand and capacity still appear inadequate and today aims to improve the process of knowledge of the seismic behavior of masonry structures and of the reliability of the numerical analysis of evaluation methods. Discrete modeling approaches (macro-elements) can lead to more reliable results if accurate surveys of the geometry and construction details of the masonry structure are used, especially in contexts where advise against the execution of invasive on-site tests for assessments both under vertical and seismic loads, limiting the investigation campaigns. In order to improve digital processes, oriented to the knowledge of the state of health and quality of a masonry structure, this study illustrates a new overture to virtual modeling and assessment of the structural safety of this type of work. The survey and relief methodology here proposed integrates digital data sensors—configured within an IoT (Internet of Things) network—in a geometric model with a level of accurate and precise detail, processed downstream of the laser scanner and photogrammetric survey of the single masonry building, as “S. Domenico Church in the “Sassi” of Matera.

scholarly journals The essence and features of strategic planning in the interests of political security

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (11) ◽  
pp. 44-52
Author(s):  
M. G. Orel
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Planning ◽  
System Analysis ◽  
Initial Conditions ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
The State ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
Management Decisions ◽  
The Future ◽  
Political Security

The growth of the systemic impact of the challenges and threats to national security necessitates the adoption of government-management decisions that should be adequate to existing trends of rather ambiguous and contradictory socio-political and socio-economic processes. Strategic planning as a function of strategic management today is considered as a universal mechanism for balancing the goals and capabilities of the state with respect to its development. To the quality of the results of strategic planning in the field of political security put forward quite stringent requirements. Their successful implementation depends to a large extent on understanding of the subjects involved in this process, its essence, as well as on the use of their effective methodological tools for achieving the planning objectives. Scientists and planners singled out two ways of planning. At the heart of the first method of planning is – description and analysis of the current state, that is, the initial conditions, and on this basis, prediction of the future. At the heart of the second is the idea of designing the future and then trying to formulate action plans, the implementation of which can lead to the achievement of the planned future. As a result of analysis showed that in order to study the interconnections between these factors, it is expedient to use system and situational approaches and system analysis. Political and strategic forecasting is used to obtain predictive estimates of their development. The essence of strategic planning in the interests of ensuring political security is the search for an answer to the question: the declared national goals in the political sphere are adequate to the national political interests, which is the probability of their achievement (taking into account the capabilities (resources) of the state and the possible actions (goals, strategies) of other countries underlying their foreign and domestic policies). The effectiveness of public administration in the sphere of political security depends to a large extent on the quality of strategic planning, which should be based on the results of strategic forecasting (developing long-term forecasts for the development of political security situations and management strategies for adequate responses to them). Accordingly, the main attention of the subjects of this planning should be focused on ensuring the quality of the results of strategic analysis, which must necessarily take into account the consequences of the implementation of certain management decisions in the future, public support, resource capabilities, solving socio-political development, planning and the implementation of relevant foreign-policy actions. Strategic planning in the sphere of political security is the development of strategic documents. The features of the development of the object of management, adequate perception and a thorough analysis of external and internal environmental factors of its functioning should be taken into account in the process of their development.

scholarly journals Principles of Activity of the Rapid Border Response Units of the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine

2019 ◽  
pp. 331-339
Author(s):  
Oleksandr OLYTSKYI
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Public Organizations ◽  
The State ◽  
Rapid Response ◽  
Information Support ◽  
Civilian Control ◽  
Comprehensive Information ◽  
The Future

The concept and content of principles of activity of the Rapid Border Response Units of the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine are considered in the article. Approaches to defining and classifying principles are analysed. Taking into account the analysis of the content of the concept of “principle”, it is concluded that the principles of activity of the units of rapid response of the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine are considered as the corresponding basic requirements and typical rules of activity of units of the response of the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine, which must be addressed to the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine under any terms of service. As a result of research of scientific works and legislation among the principles of activity of the units of rapid response units of the State Border Service of Ukraine the author outlines general and special principles. The general principles inherent in rapid response units, as well as the whole system of bodies of the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine, include: legality; respect and compliance to the rights and freedoms of man and citizen; non-partisanship; continuity; combination of overt, covert and conspiratorial forms and methods of activity; unity; collegiality in the development of important decisions; interaction with state authorities, local self-government bodies and public organizations in carrying out the tasks assigned to the State Border Service of Ukraine; openness to democratic civilian control. The author distinguishes the special principles of activity of the units of rapid response into two groups: the principles of completing and functioning of these units. Principles of manning determine the requirements for servicemen who complete the rapid response units, they are fundamental, because they affect the quality of the implementation of tasks assigned to such units. Principles of manning can be described as preliminary, introductory, but adherence to them determines the future professionalism of rapid response units when they are created. The principles of functioning of the Rapid Response Units include: the constant readiness of the units to confront existing and potential threats to national security at the state border; high maneuverability; conformity of forms, methods and means of activity of complexity of the situation existing on the state border; comprehensive information support; maintaining the image of the border service; rapid establishment of interaction within the framework of the OUF; interaction with the population on the basis of partnership. It is concluded that the peculiarities of the activities of these units are determined by special principles, which in turn are principles of manning and functioning.

scholarly journals P314 Leading disabilities in the state of health as a sign of reducing the quality of life of children with disabilities in the city’s children’s polyclinic

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Konstantin Shapovalov ◽  
Larisa Shapovalova ◽  
Tatyana Yastrebtseva ◽  
Olga Toropova ◽  
Lyudmila Kantsarina ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Children With Disabilities ◽  
The State ◽  
State Of Health
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