scholarly journals ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN MENYELESAIKAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA SOAL HOTS DITINJAU DARI KEPERCAYAAN DIRI PADA SISWA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 5 PALLANGGA [AN ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS’ ABILITY TO SOLVE HOTS PROBLEMS BASED ON SELF-CONFIDENCE LEVELS IN A GRADE 8 MATHEMATICS CLASS AT SMP NEGERI 5 PALLANGGA]

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 153
Author(s):  
M Nur Al Awwalul Waliq ◽  
Sukmawati Sukmawati ◽  
Randy Saputra Mahmud
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Planning Problem ◽  
Ability Test ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Mathematical Problems ◽  
Research Procedure ◽  
Problem Solving Strategy ◽  
Solving Strategy ◽  
Grade 8

<p>This study describes students' ability to solve HOTS problems according to their self-confidence level in a grade 8 class at a junior high school in Pallangga. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative research. The research procedure includes the preparation, implementation, and analysis stages of research results. The subjects in the study were 3 grade 8 students at SMP Negeri 5 in the district of Pallangga. The subjects were selected by giving a questionnaire to all grade 8 students to select students who had high self-confidence, moderate self-confidence, and low self-confidence. The research refers to the four stages of the ability to solve mathematical problems based on Polya's steps, namely: understanding the problem, planning problem-solving strategies, carrying out calculations, and evaluating the results of problem-solving. The research instrument was a self-confidence questionnaire, an ability test to solve HOTS math problems based on Polya's steps, and interview guidelines. The results showed that there were differences in the ability to solve mathematical HOTS questions based on Polya's steps by the three selected subjects. The results showed that subjects with high self-confidence and moderate self-confidence were able to meet the indicators of understanding the problem, while subjects with low self-confidence were unable to meet the indicators of understanding the problem. At the stage of planning a problem-solving strategy, subjects with high self-confidence and moderate self-confidence were able to meet the indicators, while subjects with low self-confidence were unable to meet the indicators. At the stage of carrying out calculations, subjects with high self-confidence were able to meet the indicators, while subjects with moderate self-confidence and low self-confidence were unable to meet the indicators. And at the stage of re-examining the results of problem-solving, subjects with high self-confidence were able to meet the indicators, while subjects with moderate self-confidence and low self-confidence were unable to meet the indicator.</p><p><strong>BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRACT: </strong>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan menyelesaikan masalah matematika soal HOTS ditinjau dari kepercayaan diri pada siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 5 Pallangga. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Prosedur penelitian meliputi persiapan, pelaksanaan dan tahap analisis hasil penelitian. Subjek dalam penelitian adalah 3 orang siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 5 Pallangga. Subjek dipilih dengan memberikan angket kepada seluruh siswa kelas VIII untuk memilih siswa yang memiliki kepercayaan diri tinggi, kepercayaan diri sedang, dan kepercayaan diri rendah. Penelitian mengacu pada empat tahap kemampuan menyelesaikan masalah matematika berdasarkan langkah Polya yaitu: memahami masalah, merencanakan strategi pemecahan masalah, melaksanakan perhitungan, dan memeriksa kembali hasil penyelesaian masalah. Instrumen penelitian adalah angket kepercayaan diri, tes kemampuan menyelesaikan masalah matematika soal HOTS berdasarkan langkah Polya, dan pedoman wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan kemampuan menyelesaikan masalah matematika soal HOTS berdasarkan langkah Polya oleh ketiga subjek yang dipilih. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa subjek dengan kepercayaan diri tinggi dan kepercayaan diri sedang mampu memenuhi indikator memahami masalah, sementara subjek dengan kepercayaan diri rendah tidak mampu memenuhi indikator memahami masalah. Pada tahap  merencanakan strategi pemecahan masalah, subjek dengan kepercayaan diri tinggi dan kepercayaan diri sedang mampu memenuhi indikator, sementara subjek dengan kepercayaan diri rendah tidak mampu memenuhi indikator. Pada tahap melaksanakan perhitugan, subjek dengan kepercayaan diri tinggi mampu memenuhi indikator, sementara subjek dengan kepercayaan diri sedang dan kepercayaan diri rendah tidak mampu memenuhi indikator. Dan pada tahap memeriksa kembali hasil penyelesaian masalah, subjek dengan kepercayaan diri tinggi mampu memenuhi indikator, sementara subjek dengan kepercayaan diri sedang dan kepercayaan diri rendah tidak mampu memenuhi indikator.</p>

scholarly journals KARAKTERISTIK INTUISI SISWA SMP DALAM MEMECAHKAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA DITINJAU DARI KEMAMPUAN MATEMATIKA

MATHEdunesa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 155-161
Author(s):  
Anam Brammanto Satriyo Pamuji ◽  
Pradnyo Wijayanti
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Mathematical Ability ◽  
School Students ◽  
Ability Test ◽  
Mathematics Ability ◽  
Mathematical Problems

The purpose of this study is to describe the intuition characteristics of junior high school students in solving mathematical problems viewed from mathematical abilities. This research based on qualitative descriptive study. The subjects of this study were taken from Lab School UNESA  Junior High School, which consisted of three students from class VIII A, namely one student with high, moderate,  and low mathematical ability. The method that used to collect data consists of the mathematical ability test,  problem solving test and so of the interview method. Data analysis uses the intuitive characteristic indicators at each stage of the problem solving. The conclusion of this study indicate that student with high mathematical ability at the stage of understanding the problem using affirmatory intuition with the characteristics of extrapolativeness, intrinsic certainty and perseverance, at the stage of making plans using anticipatory intuition with the characteristics of global ideas, and at the stage of carrying out plans and checking again not using intuition. Student with moderate mathematical ability at the stage of understanding the problem using affirmatory intuition with the characteristics of extrapolativeness, intrinsic certainty and perseverance, at the stage of making plans using anticipatory intuition with the characteristics of global ideas, and at the stage of carrying out plans and checking again not using intuition. Student with low mathematical ability at the stage of understanding the problem using affirmatory intuition with the characteristics of perseverance and coerciveness, at the stage of making plans using anticipatory intuition with the characteristics of global ideas, and at the stage of carrying out plans and checking again not using intuition. Keywords: Intuition, Problem solving , Mathematics ability

Proses Recall Pengetahuan Oleh Siswa Autis pada Pemecahan Masalah Biologi

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Eka Setiawansyah ◽  
Aprizal Lukman ◽  
Kamid Kamid
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Single Subject ◽  
Thinking Aloud ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Problem Solving Process ◽  
Problem Solving Strategy ◽  
Solving Strategy

The research aimed to describe the knowledge recall process of the autism student. The subject of this research is a single subject at junior high school autism student (AS), appropriate to the aim of the research. Data collecting by interview and modified thinking aloud method. The result shows that AS be able to find out and to understand problems and recalling data or information appropriately, correctly, and consistently. AS mentioned the conditions that must be fulfilled in order to conduct the problem solving strategy steps. Problem solving steps are conducted systematically to the end of problem solving process through written or oral recall process.

Investigating Sex-Related Differences in Mathematical Problem-Solving Strategies of Elementary School Students

1987 ◽  
Vol 65 (3) ◽  
pp. 925-926 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hersholt C. Waxman
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
School Students ◽  
Public Elementary Schools ◽  
Mathematical Problems ◽  
Problem Solving Strategies ◽  
Mathematical Word Problems ◽  
Problem Solving Strategy ◽  
Solving Strategy

The present study investigated whether there were significant differences between boys and girls on the problem-solving strategies they report using during mathematical word problems. The Problem-solving Strategy Survey was administered to 210 boys and 201 girls in Grades 3, 4, and 5 from several public elementary schools. Boys reported making or constructing a model when solving mathematical problems significantly more often than girls, while girls reported using objects like coins and fingers and solving an easier problem within the problem first significantly more often than boys.

scholarly journals Mathematical Problem Solving Capabilities: Self-confidence, Self-efficacy, Emotional Intelligence, and Concept Understanding Ability

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 20-26
Author(s):  
Syaipul Amri ◽  
Wahyu Widada ◽  
Agus Susanta ◽  
Zamzaili Zamzaili
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Emotional Intelligence ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
Ability Test ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Mathematical Problems

Mathematics is a compulsory subject in all of Indonesian high school. Problem solving ability is a competency that must be possessed in learning mathematics. The purpose of this study was to examine the variables that affect the ability to solve mathematical problems. These variables are self confidence, self efficacy, emotional intelligence, and the ability to understand concepts. This is a survey research, with a sample of 100 people. The sample was selected by simple random technique from all high school students in Bengkulu City. There are five instruments of this research, namely a test of mathematical problem-solving ability, a concept comprehension ability test, and three questionnaires for self confidence, self efficacy, as well as an emotional intelligence questionnaire. Research data were analyzed through path analysis using SPSS and the Lisrel Application Program. The results of this study were the variables of self confidence, self efficacy, emotional intelligence, and the ability to understand concepts have a direct positive effect on the ability to solve mathematical problems. From this research, we conclude that the ability to solve mathematical problems through self-confidence, self-efficacy, emotional intelligence, and the ability to understand concepts students were in a good category.

PEMBELAJARAN SOAL CERITA HITUNG CAMPURAN MELALUI PENDEKATAN KONSTRUKTIVISME

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Neni Nadiroti Muslihah
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Ability ◽  
School Students ◽  
Mathematical Problems ◽  
Problem Solving Strategy ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
Solving Strategy ◽  
Improve Student Learning

Mathematical problems are generally closely related to daily life. The problem is very important given to elementary school students because in general the story can be used to train students in solving problems. Solving stories can be used as a problem-solving strategy, although the question of mathematics is not necessarily a problem-solving question. The ability needed to solve the story problem is not only skill ability and maybe certain algorithm but also other ability that is ability to make plan and strategy that will be used in reaching completion. In addition, learning about the mixed story can also train the learners in their learning ability related to the three aspects of cognitive, affective, and psychomotor. Therefore, the ability of teachers as educators either personal or professional should take precedence. However, in reality, the teaching-learning process that is implemented tends to passively, where the concepts obtained by learners are still centered on the teacher. So it is necessary to find an alternative learning that can improve student learning outcomes. The constructivism approach is one of the proper approaches used in mathematics learning about mixed counts. Because, according to the expert view of constructivism, every learner has a role in determining what is learned. Emphasis is given to learners in order to form skills and knowledge by linking past experience with future use. Learners are not only given emphasis on facts or concepts but also given emphasis on the process of thinking and communication skills.

scholarly journals PENGARUH STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN INDUKTIF (MELALUI METODE CERAMAH DENGAN METODE DISKUSI) DAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN SISWA TENTANG KEANEKARAGAMAN HAYATI EKSPERIMEN DI MTs ALHIKMAH PULOGADUNG JAKARTA

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-65
Author(s):  
Ani Marlina
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Factorial Design ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
High Learning ◽  
Lecture Method ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Problem Solving Strategy ◽  
Solving Strategy

The objective of this research in the find out the effect of extension strategy Inductive (lecture method vs discussion method) and the learning motivation on the student’s knowledge about diversity. The strategy used was a quasi-experiment of 2 x 2 factorial design on the grade-VII students of Public Junior High School – Al-Hikmah Jakarta. The sample 0f 70 students were used, which they were divided in group. The results showed as follows; (1) there is a significant difference between the students knowledge about environment that was taught with lecture method with the students taught with the discussion method, (2) there is an interaction found between instructional inductive strategy and learning motivation on the student’s knowledge about diversity, (3) the students group that process high learning motivation, their knowledge about diversity  is higher with the problem solving strategy than with discussion method, and (4) the low level of learning motivation student’s, their knowledge about diversity is better by lecture method than the discussion method. From the research, the conclusion is that the lecture method can be effective to increase the level of the knowledge about diversity by consideration their learning motivation. Keywords: Knowledge about diversity, learning motivation, lecture method, extention inductive strategy

Pengaruh Penerapan Strategi Pemecahan Masalah dalam Pembelajaran Kooperatif Pendekatan Struktural Think Pair Share (TPS) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 14 Pekanbaru

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Atma Murni ◽  
Rini Dian Anggraini ◽  
Sakur
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Learning Outcome ◽  
Structural Approach ◽  
Comparison Research ◽  
And Mathematics ◽  
Problem Solving Strategy ◽  
Solving Strategy

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan Strategi Pemecahan Masalah dalam pembelajaran kooperatif pendekatan struktural Think Pair Share (TPS) terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 14 Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian pra eksperimental menggunakan desain penelitian perbandingan kelompok statis. Instrumen pengumpulan data meliputi tes keterampilan mahematika awal dan tes hasil belajar matematika. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji t. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh strategi pemecahan masalah dalam pembelajaran kooperatif pendekatan struktural Think Pair Share (TPS) terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 14 Pekanbaru.   The aim of this study was to know the influence of Problem Solving Strategy implementation in cooperative learning of structural approach Think Pair Share (TPS) to mathematics learning outcome of VIII class students of SMP Negeri 14 Pekanbaru. This study use pre experimental research design using The static group comparison research design. The instruments of  data collection include early mahematics skills test and mathematics learning outcome test. Data were analyzed using t test. The result of this study showed that there is influence of problem solving strategy in cooperative learning of structural approach Think Pair Share (TPS)  to mathematics learning outcome  of  VIII class students of SMP Negeri 14 Pekanbaru

Proses Berpikir Logis Siswa Sekolah Dasar Bertipe Kecerdasan Logis Matematis dalam Memecahkan Masalah Matematika

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Liska Yanti Pane ◽  
Kamid Kamid ◽  
Asrial Asrial
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Logical Thinking ◽  
Think Aloud ◽  
Process Data ◽  
Thinking Process ◽  
Problem Solving Process ◽  
Problem Solving Strategy ◽  
Solving Strategy

This research aims to describe logical thinking process of a logical-mathematical intelligence student. We employ qualitative method to disclose the subject’s learning process. Data are collected by interview and modified think aloud methods. The results show that subject has capability to find and organize problems and data correctly. Subject describes conditions that are needed to do the steps of problem solving strategy. The steps are done systematically until the end of problem solving process.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document