scholarly journals Polski kryzys na forum Bundestagu w 1980 roku

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
pp. 107-119
Author(s):  
Maria Reisky
Keyword(s):  
Federal Republic ◽  
Economic Crisis ◽  
Subject Matter ◽  
European Countries ◽  
Political Life ◽  
Federal Republic Of Germany ◽  
Social Changes ◽  
Vistula River ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Polish Crisis

The Polish crisis on the Bundestag forum in the 1980sIn the summer of 1980 a period of rapid social changes began in Poland, which became the subject of observation, analysis and discussion in many European countries. In the Federal Republic of Germany, the subject of Poland and the emerging economic crisis was discussed in the Bundestag. The aim of this article is to answer the question about the subject matter and intensity of Polish issues at the forum of German parliaments. How was the situation on the Vistula River reported? Who spoke most often and what demands did he make? Was the democratization of political life in Poland believed in? The author examined documents from the plenary sittings of the Bundestag held from midsummer until the end of December 1980.

scholarly journals Search in Criminal Procedure of Russia and Germany: Comparative Legal Characteristics

2018 ◽  
Vol 50 ◽  
pp. 01159
Author(s):  
Anton Shamne
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Federal Republic ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Criminal Procedure ◽  
Federal Republic Of Germany ◽  
Procedure Code ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Similarities And Differences

The article compares the Criminal Procedural Codes provisions of the Russian Federation and the Federal Republic of Germany that regulate conducting a search as an investigative act. It also provides and compares the definitions of the concept “search” and “dwelling” given in Russian and German criminal procedural legislation. The reasons for conducting the search in general and the search of dwelling are considered, similarities and differences are revealed in relation to the status of the subject who is under the search. The author characterizes the search of dwelling and gives a comparative analysis of this investigative action as well as the notion of “urgent cases” in both countries. The authors also proposed some brief recommendations for improving the norms of the Russian Federation Criminal Procedure Code.

scholarly journals A survey of contraception in five West European countries

1989 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. E. Riphagen ◽  
P. Lehert
Keyword(s):  
Great Britain ◽  
Federal Republic ◽  
Contraceptive Use ◽  
Oral Contraception ◽  
European Countries ◽  
Federal Republic Of Germany ◽  
Contraceptive Methods ◽  
West European

SummaryIn 1984 and 1985, a survey was conducted of 7696 women aged 15–44 living in Italy, France, Great Britain, Spain and the Federal Republic of Germany. The aim of the study was to examine the use of contraceptive methods, the differences in contraceptive use, knowledge of fertility, communication about contraception, motives for choice and the perceptions held by women regarding contraceptive methods, particularly oral contraception. The results show important differences between the countries studied.

scholarly journals Legal and economic implications of the German Craft Code Amendment 2004

2012 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 25-36
Author(s):  
Wolfgang Benzel
Keyword(s):  
Federal Republic ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
European Countries ◽  
Federal Republic Of Germany ◽  
International Level ◽  
Economic Implications ◽  
Economic Point ◽  
Research Findings

As the main reason for initiating an amendment of the Trade and Crafts Code in 2004 was the decrease in the number of companies in general and the number of skilled crafts enterprises in particular and was also due to the fact that the number of employees in the skilled crafts sector had constantly fallen and many companies were not able to find a successor, it was the declared aim of the amendment to counter this structural crisis as well as reducing illegal employment and removing native discrimination. This would then ensure a higher level of employment especially through new company formations and takeovers of existing companies.In addition to providing an important contribution towards the assessment of the basic success of the 2004 Trade and Crafts Code amendment, the results can therefore be used at an international level for discussions on skilled crafts legislation outside Germany. As German skilled crafts legislation developed in a completely different manner from skilled crafts legislation in most other European countries, this aspect is particularly significant and it is conceivable that the results will be useful beyond the borders of the Federal Republic of Germany. The research findings will also be important in determining the limits of deregulation and when it can be considered counterproductive from an economic point of view.

scholarly journals "Dedykacja trzem Królestwom" – opis i znaczenie siedemnastowiecznego pansoficznego manuskryptu Jana Amosa Komeńskiego dla rozwoju nauki

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lubomír Hampl
Keyword(s):  
Seventeenth Century ◽  
Great Britain ◽  
Subject Matter ◽  
Modern Science ◽  
European Countries ◽  
The Subject

The author presents to the Polish-speaking reader a little-known work by Jan Amos Comenius, titled Latin Dedicatio ad tria regna – Czech Dedikace třem královstvím – Polish Dedykacja trzem Królestwom – English Dedication to the Three Kingdoms. It acquaints us not only with its structure, composition and layout, but also with the main theses and assumed plans. It introduces us to a large extent to the subject matter of „repairing human things”. We see how Jan Amos Comenius persistently and with unprecedented persistence decidedly pursued the honorable goal that he set for himself – the panophilic repair of all human things. A picture of Comenius' hopes for these three European countries, ie Poland, Sweden and Great Britain, was also presented. We also learn how this manuscript in question was gradually modified by him over the course of the seventeenth century. An important fact is also that the described work is important for modern science, especially in historical, social, pedagogical, philological and theological disciplines.

SYSTEM OBLIGATORYJNEGO NAUCZANIA RELIGII KATOLICKIEJ W NIEMCZECH, AUSTRII I PORTUGALII

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 33-54
Author(s):  
Jacek Janusz Mrozek
Keyword(s):  
Public Schools ◽  
Federal Republic ◽  
Church And State ◽  
School Education ◽  
Federal Republic Of Germany ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Religion Teacher

The subject of this article is an attempt to analyse the mandatory forms of teaching religionin public schools, guaranteed by the concordat agreements with the Federal Republic of Germany,Austria and Portugal. Analysed concordats set particular standards for the presence of religion inthe context of school education and determine the powers of church and state authorities, includingthe way of teaching, teachers’ qualifications and the position of religion teacher and pedagogicalsupervision over them.

scholarly journals Fonctionnement familial et rapports à la santé : essai d’analyse typologique

2015 ◽  
pp. 67-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Cardia-Vonèche ◽  
Malik von Allmen ◽  
Benoit Bastard
Keyword(s):  
Great Britain ◽  
Federal Republic ◽  
Health Management ◽  
Family Relations ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
European Countries ◽  
Federal Republic Of Germany ◽  
Family Role ◽  
The Family

This article deals with the daily health management within the family which, far from involving skills only, is based on the existence and significations or contents of family relations themselves. To study the family/health connection from this point of view enables: 1) to underline that the role played by the family is not only curative but also preventive, 2) to observe that this role resides also in other types of activities which are but indirectly related to health and, 3) to show that this role is also highly dependent on the state of relations within the family cell. This investigation of the family role in health matters is based on studies conducted in various European countries (France, Switzerland, Great Britain, Federal Republic of Germany) and favours the analysis of broken families, since it brings out the unknown dimensions of daily health management and its related specific family forms of sociability.

„Denn sie wissen nicht, was sie tun“

1987 ◽  
Vol 9 (1-2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wolfgang Stegmüller
Keyword(s):  
Federal Republic ◽  
European Countries ◽  
Federal Republic Of Germany ◽  
Middle Range

AbstractThe article put forwards an argument against the deployment of American middle range missiles in 1983 within the Federal Republic of Germany . It stresses the threat to safety particularly for European countries, because of the technological superiority of American missiles over Russian missiles.

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