scholarly journals ANALISIS EFISIENSI 7 ORGANISASI PENGELOLA ZAKAT (OPZ) NASIONAL MENGGUNAKAN DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS (DEA)

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 1178
Author(s):  
Irma Faikhotul Hikmah ◽  
Atina Shofawati

The purpose of this study was to analyze the efficiency level of the national Zakat Management Organization (OPZ) in Indonesia between 2016 and 2018. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling: the researcher took seven national level OPZ consisting of BAZNAS, Dompet Dhuafa, Rumah Zakat Indonesia, IZI, LAZISNU, Panti Yatim Indonesia Al Fajr and Dewan Da'wah Islamiyah Indonesia with the same variables and WTP (Fair without Exceptions) financial statements status from 2016 to 2018. This research is a Data Envelopement Analysis (DEA) non-parametric quantitative study using Banxia Frontier Analyst version 3.2.2 software. The data used was secondary data obtained from LAZNAS and BAZNAS official websites in Indonesia. The measurement of OPZ efficiency in this study was based on output orientation, while the research model used was the BCC model and the assumption used was VRS (Variable Return to Scale). The approach used was production and intermediation approach. The results of the study showed that in general, the level of efficiency in the intermediation approach was higher than the level of efficiency using the production approach. One DMU was found to be inefficient using intermediation approach while in the production approach, ten DMU were found inefficient. Keywords: Organisasi Pengelola Zakat (OPZ), Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA), efficiency, intermediation approach, production approach

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 112-149
Author(s):  
Roikhan Mochamad Aziz

National charity potential in Indonesia is very large, but not comparable to the fact that the number accumulation ZIS in Indonesia. Then, needs to be done to optimize the potential of zakat is one of them with efficiency. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of efficiency of Zakat Management Organization (OPZ). The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling by taking a sample of 2 organizations zakat is BAZNAS and PKPU. The data used in this research is secondary data obtained from financial statements published by BAZNAS and PKPU. Measurement of efficiency in this study using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA).Input variables used in this study is the operational costs and personnel costs, while the output variable is the receipt and disbursement of zakat. Results from this study showed that only BAZNAS who always achieve efficiency levels of 100 percent during 2011-2013, while PKPU experiencing fluctuating conditions of efficiency. On average achievement BAZNAS efficiency from 2011 through 2013 is equal to 100 per cent, while the average achievement of efficiency PKPU fluctuated during the period 2011-2013 amounted to 52.13 percent.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Roikhan Roikhan

The purpose of this study is to analyze the efficiency of Islamic Pawnshop together with four competitors and analyze the prospects for assets growth of the Islamic pawnshop in Indonesia. This study is quantitative analyze research with secondary data of annual financial statements from the Islamic Pawnshop and four competitors during 2008-2014. The sampling technique is the purposive sampling with sample of the Islamic Pawnshop and four competitors in Indonesia. This study uses analysis efficiency of the Data Envelopment Analysis method. Input variables are: the load bonus, deposit wadiah, general and administrative expenses, salaries and allowances, and other expenses, and the output variables are: murabaha margin revenue, other services revenues, and loan qardh. Then this study uses analyze prospects based on System Dynamics methods. The results showed efficiency of Islamic Pawnshop can reach value of 100 percent for 2008-2014 compared to its competitors that reach only 97.42 percent. And the prospect of an asset for Islamic Pawnshop can get optimistically in 2025 to reach Rp 116 trillion in the presence of inorganic action. 


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Roikhan Roikhan

The purpose of this study is to analyze the efficiency of Islamic Pawnshop together with four competitors and analyze the prospects for assets growth of the Islamic pawnshop in Indonesia. This study is quantitative analyze research with secondary data of annual financial statements from the Islamic Pawnshop and four competitors during 2008-2014. The sampling technique is the purposive sampling with sample of the Islamic Pawnshop and four competitors in Indonesia. This study uses analysis efficiency of the Data Envelopment Analysis method. Input variables are: the load bonus, deposit wadiah, general and administrative expenses, salaries and allowances, and other expenses, and the output variables are: murabaha margin revenue, other services revenues, and loan qardh. Then this study uses analyze prospects based on System Dynamics methods. The results showed efficiency of Islamic Pawnshop can reach value of 100 percent for 2008-2014 compared to its competitors that reach only 97.42 percent. And the prospect of an asset for Islamic Pawnshop can get optimistically in 2025 to reach Rp 116 trillion in the presence of inorganic action. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 148
Author(s):  
Rusmini Rusmini ◽  
Tony Seno Aji

<p><em>Efficiency is a parameter to measure the performance of companies and organizations. As an institution in charge of managing the funds of the people, this institution need for special attention, it use to see the professionalism of these institutions manage ZIS fund. This study aims to determine the efficiency of the management of zakat, donation and sadaqah (ZIS) at amil zakat Yayasan Dana Sosial Al - Falah (YDSF) Surabaya by using descriptive quantitative approach. The technique of collecting data in the form of documentation and interviews, using secondary data in the form of financial statements institute period 2015 - 2017. The data analysis technique uses data envelopment analysis (DEA) with the production approach, the orientation of the input and output. Input variables include total assets and operating costs, while the output variable includes the amount of ZIS funds collected and distributed, using the assumption of a variable return to scale (VRS). </em><em>The results showed that the production approach Yayasan Dana Sosial Al - Falah (YDSF) had maximum efficiency with a value of 100 percent or 1, in the period 2015, 2016 and 2017. Based on these results mean Yayasan Dana Sosial Al - Falah (YDSF) has reached optimal performance in managing ZIS, it proved by using input and output which is in accordance with the actual value and the target at the measurement Data envelopment analysis (DEA). </em><em></em></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Nur Khaerat Sidang ◽  
Nur Feriyanto

Poverty in Indonesia is a very difficult problem to overcome. Therefore, one of the efforts to overcome poverty is the empowerment of the potential for zakat, infaq and alms (ZIS). However, the implementation of receipt and distribution of ZIS is still not optimal. This study aims to measure the level of efficiency of the financial performance of the Zakat Management Organization (OPZ), namely the National Zakat Management Organization (LAZ). The population in this study is the national level Indonesian Zakat House for the period 2010-2019. The factors that cause the Indonesian Zakat House to experience inefficiency as well as the policies that will be carried out by the government and the Indonesian Zakat House to improve performance or better governance. The analytical tool used non-parametric quantitative methods, namely Data Envelment Analysis (DEA) with a production approach using DEAP 2.1 software. The type of data used is secondary data in the form of financial statements of the Indonesian Zakat House for the period 2010-2019. There are two variables used in this study, namely the input variable and the output variable. The input variables in this study were operational costs, personnel costs and socialization costs, and total assets, while the output variables in this study were total ZIS funds received and ZIS funds disbursement. This study uses 2 assumptions, namely Constant Return to Scale (CRS) and Variable Return to Scale (VRS). Based on the results of research carried out with the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method, it was found that the performance of Rumah Zakat Indonesia experienced efficiency in 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2017, 2018 and 2019, namely 100% and Rumah Zakat Indonesia experienced inefficiency, namely in 2015 amounting to 98.1% and in 2016 amounting to 99.5%. Efficiency occurs because the actual value is not the same as the target value set by the DEA.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayief Fathurrahman ◽  
Ibnu Hajar

In the span of 74 years of Indonesia's independence, poverty, unemployment and social inequality remain major problems in national development. The Central Statistics Agency (BPS) recorded that as of March 2018, the number of poor people in Indonesia reached 25.95 million people or 9.82 percent of the total population of Indonesia. Seeing the problems that are so complex, it should be to pay attention to one solution in Islam to be able to prosper the community. Islam as rahmatan li al-‘a>lami>n has a solution through zakat, infaq and alms (ZIS) instruments. Zakat is one of the pillars of Islam consisting of shaha>dah, prayer, zakat, fasting and pilgrimage for those who are able. This study aims to analyze the level of efficiency of zakat management institutions in Indonesia in the period 2012-2016. The subjects in this study were the national zakat management organization with a purposive sampling technique. Of the 19 OPZs listed in the Ministry of Finance, two OPZs are chosen, namely the Rumah Zakat  and Dompet Dhuafa. Data collection techniques use documentation techniques. The object examined is the financial statements for the period 2012-2016. The method used is Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) with the production approach, input-output orientation and CRS assumptions. The results of this study show relative efficiency. National zakat management organization namely Rumah Zakat  with a production approach, input-output orientation and CRS assumptions have Efficiency with 100% annual score. In the production approach, input-output orientation and the assumption of CRS Dompet Dhuafa have been Efficient in the first 3 years, namely in 2012, 2013 and 2014. However, in 2015 there was efficiency with an efficiency score of 78.71%  and in 2016 it was 64.33%. Inefficiency occurs in the variable total assets, costs of socialization, collection and distribution of zakat.Keywords: data envelopment analysis, efficiency, production approach, zakat management agency


Author(s):  
Iqbal Arraniri ◽  
Dikdik Harjadi ◽  
Yuliana Fitroh

This study was done due to provide empirical facts from the effect of Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Non Performing Financing (NPF), Bank Size, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), and Inflation on the efficiency of Indonesian Islamic Banking. This study used secondary data from the annual financial statements of Islamic Banks, with verification research methods. To measure efficiency this study used the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method with DEAP software version 21. The research sample was determined by using purposive sampling technique. The sample selected was 12 General Islamic Banking. The period used 2014 to 2018. Analysis of the data used is regression analysis panel data with Eviews Version 10. Based on the results of efficiency measurements of 12 General Islamic Banking shows a fluctuating trend, and only one General Islamic Banking experiences efficient conditions throughout the research period, while the results of the hypothesis analysis be concluded that FDR and Bank Size have a significant positive effect, while NPF, GDP, and Inflation have a significant negative effect on the efficiency of Islamic Banking.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 346-351
Author(s):  
Fathista Vistarani Dwi Octaviani

Efisiensi Bank Pembangunan Daerah (BPD) yang di gambarkan oleh rasio BOPO selama tahun 2013 hingga 2015 menunjukkan inefisiensi bank yang selalu meningkat. Perluasan area operasional yang dilakukan oleh BPD tentunya membawa konsekuensi pada efisiensi BPD itu sendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efisiensi BPD ekspansi dan non-ekspansi baik secara keseluruhan maupun individual serta menentukan besarnya variabel input-output yang harus ditingkatkan ataupun diturunkan BPD guna meningkatkan tingkat efisiensinya pada tingkat maksimal atau 100 persen. Metode penelitian yang digunakan Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). Data penelitian ini adalah data sekunder dan bersumber dari Bank Indonesia, Otoritas Jasa Keuangan, Badan Pusat Statistik dan laporan keuangan masing-masing BPD tahun 2013 – 2015. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan tingkat efisiensi teknis rata-rata BPD ekspansi mencapai 99,90 persen sedangkan tingkat kinerja efisiensi teknis rata-rata BPD non-ekspansi mencapai 99,17 persen. The efficiency of the regional bank (BPD) that are described by the ratio Operational Efficiency Ratio (OER) during 2013 to 2015 always experinece increased efficiency which shows that BPD has decreased year 2013 to 2015. In addition to the expansion of areas of operation conducted by the BPD surely bring consequences on the efficiency of BPD itself. This research aims to analyze the efficiency of BPD and non-eexpansion either individually or as a whole as well as to determine the magnitude of the variable input-output which should be improved or demoted BPD in order to increase the level of efficiency at the level of maximum or 100 percent. The method of research used Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). This research data are secondary data and proceeds from Bank Indonesia, the finansial services authority, the Central Bureau of statistics and financial statements each year 2013 – 2015 BPD. The results of this study indicate the level of technical efficiency on average reached 99.90 percent expansion BPD while the performance level of technical efficiency of the average BPD non-expansion reached 99.17 percent


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
pp. 113-126
Author(s):  
J.M.V. Mulyadi

A B S T R A C T Bank efficiency are important in the assessment of the health of banks. Data Envelopment Analysis is a model of efficiency assessment bank that is widely used because it provides a more detailed analysis of the results compared to financial ratios. Analysis carried out by the production approach, intermediation, revenues and profits. This study assesses the 10 major banks in Indonesia. The results showed that of the 10 large banks are still found inefficiencies. DEA resulted in a recommendation that development can be done bank to achieve optimum efficiency. Based on the recommendation expected the bank to maximize the desired profit through efficiency. A B S T R A K Efisiensi bank merupakan hal penting dalam penilaian kesehatan bank. Data Envelopment Analysis adalah model penilaian efisiensi bank yang banyak digunakan karena memberikan hasil analisis yang lebih detil dibandingkan rasio keuangan. Analisi dilakukan dengan pendekatan produksi, intermediasi, pendapatan dan laba. Penelitian ini melakukan penilaian pada 10 bank besar di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa dari 10 bank besar tersebut masih ditemukan inefisiensi. DEA menghasilkan rekomendasi pengembangan yang dapat dilakukan bank untuk mencapai efisiensi optimum. Berdasarkan rekomendasi tersebut diharapkan bank dapat memaksimumkan profit yang diinginkan melalui efisiensi. JEL Classification: G29, O33


Author(s):  
Emilyn Cabanda ◽  
Eleanor C. Domingo

Banking institutions, nowadays, serve as intermediaries of funds to a variety of clients, including the micro enterprisers. This study analyzes and measures the performance of rural and thrift banks with microfinance operations in the Philippines, using combined measures of data envelopment analysis and traditional financial performance indicators. Data envelopment analysis (DEA) method is employed to measure the productive efficiency of these banks under the production approach. The variable returns to scale is also used, with the assumption that not all banks are operating at optimal scale over the long-run period. DEA findings reveal that sample banks performed below the production frontier. The average technical efficiency score of these banks is 66.09% and additional 33.91% is needed to reach the production frontier. Overall, thrift banks are found to be more productively efficient than rural banks as depository banks. The authors have also found a strong relationship between financial performance measures and bank's productive efficiency. For thrift banks, sustainability, ROE and ROA measures showed a statistically significant positive correlation to the banks' productive efficiency while a negative relationship was observed in rural banks. Lastly, the authors can suggest that both DEA's productive efficiency and financial performance measures are consistently and strongly correlated when evaluating the overall performance of banks with microfinance operations.


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