scholarly journals Dry functional blend with fruit-berry powders for yeast dough

Author(s):  
A. V. Moshkin ◽  
A. T. Vasyukova ◽  
A. E. Alexeyev

The basic information about functional mixtures is outlined, options for compositions and recommendations for use in baking in mass production are proposed. The characteristic of microbiological, physical and chemical indicators is given, and the results of toxicological studies of dry functional mixtures with fruit and berry powders are given. High-calorie, medium-calorie, and low-calorie composite mixtures have been developed for the centralized production of yeast dough. Dry functional mixtures can be produced according to regulatory documents: TU 9161-004-51926638-11 and TI to TU 9161-004-51926638-11. A patent of the Russian Federation No. 2602629 was obtained for dry functional mixtures with fruit and berry powders. The technological scheme for obtaining a dry functional mixture consists of the following operations: sifting, dosing of prescription components in predetermined proportions: dry egg-milk mixture in the amount of 56.2-61.6% sugar – 20.0-24.3% and salt – 14.1-17.2%. Xanthan (1.06-2.43%) or guar (4.25-5.30%) and fruit and berry powders (1.0-1.5%) are introduced as additional raw materials. Then mixing is carried out, preparation for implementation. The resulting mixture is portioned and packaged in paper bags. Fruit and berry powders were prepared from rose hips, aronia, nettle, bananas, apples and carrots. According to microbiological studies, the degree of contamination during storage during the year corresponds to SanPiN 2.3.2.1078-01, which makes it possible to produce dry functional mixtures with fruit and berry powders for long-term storage. They can be stored in a dry, well-ventilated room in compliance with sanitary rules, with a relative humidity of 65-70% and a temperature of 18-20 °C from 0 to 12 months. It was found that during storage for 12 months. in hermetically sealed paper bags, no powder quality changes were observed. Bakery products made using these mixtures can be recommended for medical, preventive and gerontological nutrition.

Author(s):  
Olena Danylova ◽  
Marina Serdyuk ◽  
Liudmyla Pylypenko ◽  
Victor Pelykh ◽  
Inna Lopotan ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renato Baciocchi ◽  
Giulia Costa

Accelerated carbonation is a carbon utilization option which allows the manufacturing of useful products, employing CO2-concentrated or -diluted emission sources and waste streams such as industrial or other processing solid residues, in a circular economy perspective. If properly implemented, it may reduce the exploitation of virgin raw materials and their associated environmental footprint and permanently store CO2 in the form of Ca and/or Mg carbonates, thus effectively contributing to climate change mitigation. In this perspective article, we first report an overview of the main mineral carbonation pathways that have been developed up to now, focusing on those which were specifically designed to obtain useful products, starting from different alkaline feedstocks. Based on the current state of the art, we then discuss the main critical issues that still need to be addressed in order to improve the overall feasibility of mineral carbonation as a CCUS option, as well as research needs and opportunities.


2020 ◽  
Vol 02 (09) ◽  
pp. 57-63
Author(s):  
Akabirov Laziz Isamidinov ◽  
◽  
Gafurov Karim Hakimovich ◽  
Majidov Kakhramon Halimovich ◽  
◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Robert S. Dyer ◽  
Ella Barnes ◽  
Randall L. Snipes ◽  
Steinar Ho̸ibra˚ten ◽  
Valery Sveshnikov ◽  
...  

Northwest Russia contains large quantities of spent nuclear fuel (SNF) that potentially threaten the environmental security of the surrounding Arctic Region. The majority of the SNF from Russian decommissioned nuclear submarines is currently stored either onboard submarines or in floating storage vesssels in Northwest Russia. Some of the SNF is damaged, stored in an unstable condition, or of a type that cannot currently be reprocessed. Most of the existing storage facilities being used in Northwest Russia do not meet health and safety and physical security requirements. Existing Russian transport infrastructure and reprocessing facilities cannot meet the requirements for moving and reprocessing this fuel. Therefore, additional interim storage capacity is required. The removal, handling, interim storage, and shipment of the fuel pose technical, ecological, and security challenges. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), in cooperation with the U.S. Department of Defense and the Department of Energy’s (DOE) Oak Ridge National Laboratory, along with the Norwegian Defence Research Establishment, is working closely with the Ministry of Defense and the Ministry of Atomic Energy of the Russian Federation (RF) to develop an improved and integrated management system for interim storage of military SNF in NW Russia. The cooperative effort consists of three subprojects involving the development of: (1) a prototype dual-purpose, metal-concrete container for both transport and long-term storage of RF military SNF, (2) the first transshipment/interim storage facility for these containers, and (3) improved fuel preparation and cask loading procedures and systems to control the moisture levels within the containers. The first subproject, development of a prototype dual-purpose container, was completed in December 2000. This was the first metal-concrete container developed, licensed, and produced in Russia for both the transportation and storage of military SNF. These containers are now in serial production. Russia plans to use these containers for the transport and interim storage of military SNF from decommissioned nuclear submarines at naval installations in the Arctic and Far East. The second subproject, the design, construction, and licensing of the first transshipment/interim storage facility in Russia, was completed in September 2003. This facility can provide interim storage for up to nineteen 40-tonne SNF containers filled with SNF for a period not to exceed two years. The primary objective of building this transshipment/interim storage facility in Murmansk, Russia was to remove a bottleneck in the RF transportation infrastructure for moving containers, loaded with SNF, from the arctic region to PO “Mayak” for reprocessing or longer-term storage. The third subproject addresses the need to improve fuel conditioning and cask operating procedures to ensure safe storage of SNF for at least 50 years. This will involve the review and improvement of existing RF procedures and systems for preparing and loading the fuel in the specially designed casks for transport and long-term storage. This subproject is scheduled for completion in December 2003. Upon completion, these subprojects are designed to provide a physically secure, accountable, and environmentally sound integrated solution that will increase the capacity for removal and transfer of SNF from decommissioned RF submarines in the Russian Federation to PO “Mayak” in central Russia.


Author(s):  
N. M. Morozova

During long-term storage, climatic and atmospheric factors affect the agricultural machine, which cause changes in the physical and chemical properties of structural materials, technical fluids, lubricants. Therefore, the development of technical and organizational measures related to improving the storage efficiency of combine harvesters is an urgent scientific task that the leading scientific institutes of the country are engaged in.


2020 ◽  
Vol 192 ◽  
pp. 03019
Author(s):  
Natalia Antoninova ◽  
Lyubov Shubina ◽  
Artem Sobenin ◽  
Albert Usmanov

The urgency of solving environmental problems of disturbed territories is obvious in connection with the accumulation of a huge amount of waste from mining and metallurgical industries, deposited in slime and tailings dumps, overburden dumps, slags and substandard raw materials. Environmental rehabilitation of such territories is determined by both the possible long-term existence of such objects and the prospect of their reuse. In this regard, the use of new geosynthetic materials, the most promising and effective method of restoring ecological characteristics of the areas of violations of land, based on the implementation of the principle of least possible scope of application of topsoil and vegetation established, carrying out sanitary-hygienic function, contributes to the improvement of the environment in the areas of enterprise functioning. The article presents the results of applied research on the reclamation of the horizon the shortage of topsoil, or when you use the fertile layer, exposed to long-term storage in dumps. And the planting of grass vegetation on the recultivated surface that corresponds to the regional nature of environmental optimization measures, taking into account zonal features, will ensure the creation of sod that stops the processes of deflation and water erosion.


Atlanti ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 211-215
Author(s):  
Mikhail V. Larin

The author has examined normative and methodical foundations of work with electronic records in records management of the Russian Federation and presented the solutions of their long-term storage based on experiences of the Russian archivists and records managers with electronic records.


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