scholarly journals Tarqiyat Natā’ij al-Ta‘allum fī Māddat al-Lughah al-‘Arabīyah bi-Istikhdām Uslūb al-Thawāb wa-al-‘Iqāb

Al-Ma rifah ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-96
Author(s):  
Muhammad Kamal Bin Abdul Hakim ◽  
Chakam Failasuf ◽  
Lulu Mauliadana

This study aims to determine the improvement of Arabic learning outcomes using rewards and punishments. The research used an action research method by Kemmis and McTaggart model and was carried out in two cycles. The research subjects were grade 7 students of SMP Muhammadiyah 3 Jakarta, totaling 36 students including 19 male students and 17 female students. The instruments used tested learning outcomes and observation sheets. Learning outcome tests are used to measure the success of students in understanding Arabic lessons. Meanwhile, the observation sheet is used to measure the performance of teachers and students in learning. The scores that have been achieved by the students during the study are the pre-cycle score is 65,83, the exam score for cycle 1 is 66,80, and the exam score for cycle 2 is 75,69. There was an increase in the value from the pretest to the test cycle 1, namely 0,99, and the increase from cycle 1 to cycle 2 is 8,89. The number of improvement results in this study was 9,88. By using reward and punishment, students are more active in learning and can relate the subject matter to the surrounding environment and practice it directly in the classroom.

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 332
Author(s):  
Tuti Eliani

The background of the research is lack of the ability to explain the definitions of organization. This study aims to determine whether or not there was improvement of Civics learning outcomes before and after the research was carried out by using the discussion method on Grade V students of SD Negeri 009 Tembilahan Hulu, Kecamatan Tembilahan Hulu. The number of the subject of the research was 20, consisting of 10 male students and 10 female students with heterogeneous capabilities. The research was conducted on from January 12, 2016 to February 2, 2016. The study was conducted in two cycles. Data of the research were collected from observation and tests. Observation sheet will be analyzed descriptively to describe the activities done by both teachers and students during the learning process took place, while the achievement test was analyzed by the minimum passing grade criteria, hereinafter KKM and analysis of the average was used to determine whether or not there was improvement of the students’ learning outcomes before and after application of the discussion method. Based on the data obtained from the teacher of the school, the number of the students reaching the KKM was 5 (25%) and the average score was 71.1. The research findings reveal that the number of students who reached KKM at the first cycle was 14 (70%) and at the second cycle, the number increased to 19 people (95%). The average score at the first cycle increased from the previous one to 76.3. The improvement also took place at the second cycle in which the average score was 84.7. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the application of the discussion method can improve civics learning outcomes of Grade V students of SD Negeri 009 Tembilahan.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-140
Author(s):  
RETNO LUKITASARI

This study aims to improve student learning outcomes in class XI MIPA-3 SMAN 2 Jember in the 2017/2018 academic year through the application of discovery learning to the material properties of salt solutions. This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) which was conducted in two research cycles, namely cycle I and cycle II. The research subjects were students of class XI MIPA-3 SMAN 2 Jember, totaling 36 students, consisting of 17 male students and 19 female students. Data collection techniques in this study used observation for the implementation of the learning process and tests to determine student learning outcomes. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that the application of discovery learning can improve student learning outcomes regarding the properties of salt solutions. In the first cycle the percentage of student learning completeness was 58.33% (21 students) and increased in the second cycle, the percentage of student learning mastery was 88.88% (32 students). There was a significant increase from cycle I to cycle II, namely 30.50%. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas XI MIPA- 3 SMAN 2 Jember tahun pelajaran 2017/2018 melalui penerapan discovery learning pada materi sifat larutan garam. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilakukan dalam dua siklus penelitian yaitu siklus I dan siklus II. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas XI MIPA-3 SMAN 2 Jember yang berjumlah 36 siswa, terdiri 17 siswa laki-laki dan 19 siswa perempuan. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan observasi untuk pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran dan tes untuk mengetahui hasil belajar siswa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitan dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan discovery learning dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa materi sifat larutan garam. Pada siklus I persentase ketuntasan belajar siswa sebesar 58,33% (21 siswa) dan meningkat pada siklus II, persentase ketuntasan belajar siswa sebesar 88,88% (32 siswa). Terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan dari siklus I ke siklus II yaitu 30,50%.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-77
Author(s):  
Sitti Rahmah Tahir ◽  
Muhammad Irfan Basri ◽  
Andi Mulawakkan Firdaus

This research is a classroom action research which aims to improve mathematics learning outcomes through the application of the Think-Pair-Share type of cooperative learning model. The research subjects were 25 tenth grade students who consisted of 9 male students and 16 female students. The instruments used were observation sheets, response questionnaires, and learning outcomes tests. Data collection techniques in this study were information on student activities, implementation of actions, and students’ learning outcomes. Data on the observations of student activities and response questionnaires will be analyzed qualitatively, whereas data on students’ learning outcomes will be analyzed quantitatively using descriptive statistics. The results of this study showed that the application of the cooperative learning model with Think-Pair-Share model can improve students’ mathematics learning outcomes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Jusmawati Jusmawati ◽  
Eka Fitriana HS

Teachers and students activity are important things in learning process. This research aimed to know the improving of mathematics learning to the fourth grade students of SD Inpres Bangkala III Makassar by using  SFAE learning model. Method of research was classroom action research in which this research applied mix method. This research was an assesment of some learning activity through four stages, namely planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. These stages were combine into each cycle. The subject of research was the fourth grade students of SD Inpres Bangkala III Makassar as 31 students including 12 male students and 19 female students. The observation of teachers and students was analyzed  by using descriptive quantitatve statistically. The result of research showed that teachers and students activity did not fulfill criteria in cycle I. Whereas cycle II showed that there was a good criteria classically.


Author(s):  
Anadya Tri Sabrini ◽  
Dwi Yulianti ◽  
Dina Maulina

This research aims to analyze the need of LKPD development in accordance with the learning model used. This research was a descriptive quantitative research. The research subjects were teachers and students of grade IV at State Elementary School (SDN) 2 Kampung Baru. The data were collected using interviews, observation, and questionnaire, which were analyzed through a descriptive analysis. The results show that the competence standard, basic competence, and competence achievement indicators were in line with the Curriculum 2013. The students’ learning outcomes were categorized into low category. The PQ4R is one of models that can be applied for improving students’ learning outcomes. The teachers need a suitable LKPD for the learning model, suitable with students’ characteristics. This research can be further developed referring to the PQ4R learning model for improving learning achievement.


Author(s):  
Iqbal Yusca Ismail ◽  
Vismaia Damayanti

<p class="Abstract"><span lang="EN-GB">This research based on low of student’s listening skill in learning English at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Falaah Kopo. The learning process seems just apply teacher centered method. It makes students unmotivated in learning English especially in listening skill. Therefore, the researcher make serious efforts to use songs in teaching listening in order to make the learning process being fun and interesting. The aims in this research is to get the description of student’s learning outcome improvement in teaching listening using song as a media. The research used classroom action research with Elliot models by implementing three cycles and there are three actions in each cycles. The subject of this research were 3th grade students of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Falaah Kopo consist of 17 male students and 17 female students. Based on the result of this research, it can be concluded that there is an improvement in the score average of the students. In the first cycle, student’s average is 60, and second cycle is 64, and in the third cycle is 75. Therefore the use of songs as a media could improve student’s learning outcomes and it can be a recommendations or suggestions for teachers to teach English or in other education research.</span></p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 539
Author(s):  
Saadah Saadah

The low mathematics learning outcomes of grade V students is the background of this study, of 18 only 8 (44.45%) are complete, the average value obtained is 55.83. This study aims to improve the results of mathematics learning by applying the method of discussion. This study is a classroom action research conducted in class V SDN 003 Tembilahan Kota, the subject in this study amounted to 18 students consisting of 15 male students and 3 female students. The study was conducted in two cycles, each consisting of two meetings and one daily test. The results of this study states that after applied the method of discussion of mathematics learning outcomes of students of grade V SDN 003 Tembilahan Kota has increased. This is evidenced by: in prasiklus a thorough student is 8 students with an average score of 55.83, in the cycle I complete student is 16 students with an average value of 80.00. And on the second cycle of completed students is 18 students with an average grade of 88.06.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 512
Author(s):  
Noviar Noviar

The background of this study is caused by the learning process is still centered on the teacher with the dominant use of lecture method, so that students are less motivated in the learning process, students are less enthusiastic and not actively asked in the delivery of learning materials. This study aims to improve teacher skills and student activities so as to improve learning outcomes PAI students class VA SDN 015 Buluh Kasap Dumai Timur using STAD type cooperative learning model. This research is a classroom action research conducted in two cycles, this research was conducted in April 2014, the subject of this research is the students of VA SDN 015 Buluh Kasap Dumai Timur class with 25 people consist of male students 11 Persons and female students 14 Persons. Measuring tools used are teacher activity, student activity, learning outcomes, and mastery learning. The results showed that the average of teacher activity in the first cycle was 70.92% (Good). In the second cycle is 70.92% (Good). In the second cycle is 79.48% (Good). The average learning outcome in the first cycle was 56.92% (Enough). In the second cycle is 73.84% (good). Based on the results of the study can be collected that STAD type cooperative learning model can improve learning outcomes of PAI in students.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 288
Author(s):  
Setodid Hanfia

The background of this research is the result of learning Civics students of class VI SDN 003 Seberang Gunung.The purpose of this study is to improve the learning outcomes of Civics students of class VI SDN 003 SeberangGunung with the application of cooperative learning model of TPS type. This research is a classroom actionresearch. This research was conducted at SDN 003 Seberang Gunung. This research is a classroom actionresearch (PTK) with two cycles. The subject of this research is the students of class VI SDN 003 SeberangGunung consisting of 20 students with 7 male students and 13 female students. Based on the research resultsobtained data that student learning results mengalam increase in each cycle. In pre cycles the number ofcompleted students is 7 students in the first cycle increased to 13 students. In the second cycle increased to 18.The average score on the basic score of 60.57, at UH I increased to 75.19 and at UH II the average valueincreased again to 79.61.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 671
Author(s):  
Ayu Nurzayyana ◽  
Indah Putri Danyati ◽  
Zeti Akmalia

This research was conducted at SDN 148 Pekanbaru. The subjects of this study were 29 grade 3 students consisting of 17 male students and 12 female students. This research aims to improve the learning outcomes of Indonesian students by applying the Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) learning model. The method used in this research was experiment. This research was conducted for 3 days, where the first day gave a pretest to students, the second day provided learning, and the third day was posttest. The results of the study were seen from the students' pretest and posttest. On the results of the pretest of 29 students, there were 13 students who completed and 16 other students who did not complete with an average of 68.03. Then in the posttest, the number of students who have completed has increased by 26 people while students who have not completed were 3 people so that an average of 80.62 was obtained which was relatively high. The results of t-test with tcount = 10.17 and ttable = 2.048, which can be concluded that tcount > ttable, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning that there were differences and increases in student learning outcomes at SD Negeri 148 Pekanbaru between before and after the implementation of the Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) learning model.


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