Psikopatologi dan Psikoterapi dalam Perspektif Tasawuf Ibn Qayyim Al-Jawziyyah
<p class="06IsiAbstrak">This study aims to analyze the study of psychopathology and psychotherapy from the perspective of Sufism Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyyah. This research belongs to the research library type research using qualitative methods. The theories used are the theory of mental illness and therapy belonging to Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyyah in the book Ighātsah al-Lahfan min Mashāyid al-Syaithān. The results of this study indicate that according to Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyyah, mental illness is defined as a disease caused by an imbalance between the dimensions of gifts and the inner dimensions that exist in humans. It is this imbalance of the gift and inner dimensions which is then simulated by psychopathology in a psychological perspective. People who experience this psychopathology must be treated immediately. The medicine to treat people who are mentally ill in psychological terms is called psychotherapy. According to Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyyah medicine or psychotherapy that can help sufferers get out of psychiatric disorders namely by means of repentance, muhasabah, mujahadah and muraqabah and through prayer and understanding the values of Alquran. </p>