scholarly journals Good Corporate Governance, Corporate Value, Tax Avoidance and Financial Performance

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-82
Author(s):  
Nurma Risa

If a company applies GCG practices it will have an impact on the value of the company. But the implementation of GCG alone is actually not enough to increase the value of the company, there are other things, namely the practice of tax avoidance and financial performance. This study aims to prove that tax avoidance and financial performance practices are intermediary variables in the relationship of GCG to corporate value. The sample of this study is companies that take the IICG survey and have CGPI scores, and are listed on the stock exchange in the period of 2012-2015. Path analysis is used as a method of data analysis. The results of the study show that the GCG practices influence the value of the company indirectly, but through the practice of tax avoidance and financial performance as intermediaries.

2010 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Hidayatullah ,

<p class="Style1">This Thesis investigated the influence of financial performance toward corporate value by exposing Corporate Sosial Responsibility (CSR) and Good Corporate Governance (GCG) as Moderating Variables. Corporate Financial performance as independent variable is represented by the Financial Value Added (FVA) and Corporate Value as Dependent Variable is represented by Tobin `s Q value. CSR value is indexed based on the 78 items of exposure themes and GCG value is indexed using the 18 items of exposure themes which the researcher called Corporate Governance Perception Index. After selecting 149 companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange, the researcher found 39 manufacture companies<sup>.</sup>  qualified as the research objects based on the defined criteria, with observation timeframe from the year of2005 to 2008. The result of the research concludes that: Financial Performance (FVA) significantly influences the corporate value (Tobins 'Q); Corporate Sosial Responsibility also influences the relationship of corporate financial performance and the corporate value; and Good Corporate Governance influences the relationship of corporate financial performance and the corporate value as well.</p><p class="Style1">Keywords: Financial value Added, Tobin 's Q, CSR, GCG</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 524
Author(s):  
Putu Kevin Yudhia ◽  
A.A.G.P. Widanaputra

Financial performance is an achievement in a company that reflects a picture of the company's financial condition. Good Corporate Governance regulates the relationship between shareholders, directors and commissioners. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Good Corporate Governance on banking financial performance. This research was conducted in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2015-2017 period. The number of samples taken was 48 banking companies, with a purposive sampling method. The data analysis technique used is the classical assumption test and multiple linear regression test. The results of this study indicate that the board of commissioners has a negative and significant effect on financial performance. The results of this study indicate that managerial ownership has a positive and significant effect on financial performance. Keywords: Good Corporate Governance, Financial Performance, Return On Assets (ROA).


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Yulita Setiawanta

This study aims to find out explicitly whether good corporate governance is able to moderate the relationship between financial performance and firm value that occurs in companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange. Research was conducted on food and beverage companies in 2008 - 2017. The 10-year observation period obtained 50 observational data. By using Warppls 6.0 in processing observational data, the results show that financial performance has an influence on the value of the company. This research also proves that good corporate governance proxied by share ownership by company leaders is able to positively moderate the effect of financial performance on firm value, but not for institutional share ownership. In this case it can be said that the greater the dominance of the owner in corporate governance, the more positive the opportunity to obtain financial performance and the firm value becomes easier to achieve. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suhadak Suhadak ◽  
Kurniaty Kurniaty ◽  
Siti Ragil Handayani ◽  
Sri Mangesti Rahayu

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to evaluate how much influence good corporate governance (GCG) has on corporate value, as well as moderating effect of stock return and financial performance on the influence of GCG on corporate value. Design/methodology/approach This study was an explanatory study. The unit of analysis was the companies listed in LQ45 in Indonesian Stock Exchange and the sources of data were ICMD, annual report and financial reports of the companies. Indonesian Stock Exchange was selected as the setting of the study since Indonesian Stock Exchange is one of trading places for various types of companies in Indonesia, and it provides complete information on company’s financial data and stock price. The population was 84 companies listed in LQ45 in Indonesian Stock Exchange between 2010 and 2016. Findings The higher GCG, independent commissioners proportion, institutional managerial and public ownerships resulted in higher corporate value. MBE and PER stock return is a moderating variable in the influence of GCG on corporate value. Financial performance is moderating variable in the influence of GCG on corporate value. Originality/value Based on the previous studies, it may be concluded that there is a gap between the influence of GCG on corporate value and the influence of stock return on financial performance, and moderating variable is needed to evaluate the influence of GCG on company performance, more particularly stock return and financial performance. This discrepancy creates opportunity for conducting an in-depth study on those variables. Its novelty is correlation between stock return and financial performance as moderation. Previous studies used these as mediating variables. This study is going to generate different finding as it is conducted in different setting (country where this study is conducted), type of industry, research period and using different method of analysis.


Author(s):  
Jonty Tshipa ◽  
Leon M. Brummer ◽  
Hendrik Wolmarans ◽  
Elda Du Toit

Background: Premised on agency, resource dependence and stewardship theories, the study investigates empirically the existence of industry nuances in the relationship between corporate governance and financial performance of companies listed in the Johannesburg Stock Exchange. Aims: The main objective of the study is to understand the relationship between internal corporate governance and company performance from the perspective of three distinct economic periods, as well as industry nuances, cognisant of endogeneity issues. Setting: South Africa, as an emerging African market, offers an interesting research context in which the corporate governance and financial performance nexus can be examined empirically. Method: A sample of 90 companies from the five largest South African industries, covering a 13-year period from 2002 to 2014 (1170 firm-year observations) was examined with three estimation approaches. Results: Two key trends emerged from this study. First, the relationship between corporate governance and company performance differed from industry to industry. Second, the association between corporate governance and company performance also changes during steady and non-steady periods, which is an indication that the nexus is driven by the state of the global economy and the type of the industry. Conclusion: Evidence from the study suggests that companies should be allowed to optimise rather than maximise their corporate governance options. This finding questioned the approach of the recently published King IV Code of Good Corporate Governance, which requires Johannesburg Stock Exchange-listed companies to ‘apply and explain’ as opposed to ‘apply or explain’ as pronounced by King III Code of Good Corporate Governance.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 118-131
Author(s):  
Laras Putri Maidina ◽  
Lela Nurlaela Wati

The purpose of the study was to test the influence of Political Connections, Good Corporate Governance, and Financial Performance on Tax Avoidance. The research method used is a quantitative method. The study used data of 45 manufacturing companies listed Index Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2014 to 2018. Samples are taken by the purposive sampling method and which meets the criteria for sample selection. Data is processed with Version 9 Eviews software using the Generalized Least Square (GLS) method. Results show that Political Connection and Financial Performance have a positive influence on Tax Avoidance, this suggests that there are still companies that practice tax evasion. Corporate Governance has no effect on Tax Avoidance, meaning the existence of Corporate Governance is effective in attempting to prevent tax avoidance practices. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 1289-1309
Author(s):  
Suhadak Kurniati

Purpose This paper aims to examine the influence of good governance on corporate value, in which the stock returns and financial performance act as the mediator of the relationship among them. Design/methodology/approach This research was conducted on companies go public listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and was included in 2011 to 2017 LQ45 index list, with samples taking a purposive sampling approach through four criteria. Data analysis using WarpPLS with indicator approaches are formative (mutually exclusive between indicators). Findings The findings are as follows: good corporate governance has a significant influence on stock returns in a negative direction; good corporate governance has no significant influence on financial performance; good corporate governance has no significant influence on company value; stock returns have a significant influence on financial performance in a positive direction; financial performance has a significant influence on stock returns with a positive direction; stock returns significantly influence the value of the company in a positive direction; financial performance has a significant influence on the company value in a positive direction. Originality/value The novelty in this study is that the relationship between stock returns and financial performance is reciprocal, which is the relationship among variables that affect each other (back and forth causality), in which in the previous study, the relationship between variables is only one direction; besides, the previous study conducted an analysis to find out the influence of good corporate on stock returns, company value and financial performance separately, with mixed results.


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 388
Author(s):  
Gede Marco Pradana Dika Putra ◽  
Ni Gusti Putu Wirawati

A firm not only aims to get profits but also maximize its value  which can be reflected in stock price. Research aims to examine the effect of good corporate governance on firm value with financial performance as a mediating variable. The study conducted on LQ45 companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2018. Sample determined by purposive sampling with 32 samples. Path analysis was used. analysis showed managerial ownership and institutional ownership had no effect on financial performance, managerial ownership and institutional ownership had no effect on firm value, financial performance had a positive effect on firm value, and financial performance was unable to mediate the relationship between GCG and firm value. Keywords: Good Corporate Governance; Firm Value.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 353-372
Author(s):  
Set Asmapane ◽  
Annisa Abubakar Lahjie ◽  
Muhammad Ikbal ◽  
Zulfie Nur Risqi ◽  
Hartojo Fellisia Ersa

The emergence of a "new economy", which is principally driven by developments in information technology and science, has also sparked a growing interest in intellectual capital. One area that has attracted the attention of both academics and practitioners is the use of IC as an instrument to determine company value. management and reporting systems that have been established so far have continually lost their relevance because they are unable to provide essential information for executives to manage knowledge-based processes. Reporting on intellectual capital owned will be an added value for a company. So that reporting on intellectual capital will have an impact on improving financial performance. The implementation of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) is one of the governance systems considered to be able to provide changes for the company, so that the implementation of GCG is expected to have an impact on the wider disclosure of intellectual capital owned by a company and will have an impact on the better company performance. This research was conducted using a sample of manufacturing companies listed on the Jakarta Stock Exchange with a three-year research period, 2017 to 2019, with a sample size of 65 manufacturing companies and in analyzing the existing data, the SmartPLS tool was used. The results showed that the Intellectual Capital variable had a positive and significant influence on the company's financial performance variable, and the Good Corporate Governance variable did not have the effect to mediate the relationship between the Intellectual Capital variable and the Financial Performance variable. Keywords: Financial Performance, Intellectual Capital, Gcg


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