scholarly journals EDUCATIONAL WARGAMING: Design and Implementation into Professional Military Education

MCU Journal ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-138
Author(s):  
P. C. Combe II
Keyword(s):  
Adult Education ◽  
Learning Styles ◽  
Learning Style ◽  
Military Education ◽  
Educational Tool ◽  
Professional Military Education ◽  
Academic Literature ◽  
Design And Implementation ◽  
Concrete Experience ◽  
Education Theory

In light of the Commandant’s Planning Guidance, there is a renewed emphasis on educational wargaming in professional military education (PME). While wargaming has a long history in PME, there is currently a gap in the academic literature regarding wargaming as an adult educational tool. Scientific study has focused on adult education theory and models generally, highlighting the identification of four different learning experiences, each tied to a learning style: concrete experience, which suits those with a diverging earning style; abstract conceptualization, which suits those with the converging learning style; reflective observation, for those with an assimilating learning style; and active experimentation, which works well for those with an accommodating learning style. By effectively engaging each of these four experiences, educational wargaming can have utility for a diverse array of learning styles.

scholarly journals THE IMPACT OF THE TRAINER’ COMMUNICATIONAL STYLE ON ADULT LEARNERS ‘LEARNING STYLES

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 139-145
Author(s):  
Ionela Roxana Urea ◽  
Cristina Cora Pirvu
Keyword(s):  
Adult Education ◽  
Adult Learners ◽  
Learning Styles ◽  
Learning Style ◽  
Continuous Improvement ◽  
Statistical Processing ◽  
Communication Style ◽  
Vocational Counselling ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

Today, it is clear to everyone that regardless of the studies completed, the process of continuous improvement is necessary depending on the field in which they work. Each country has designed specific strategies in the field of adult education, as part of lifelong learning. Our research had the aim to highlight, beyond the type of training program for adults, the relationship between the communication style of trainers involved in adult education and the learning style of adult learners. In our research we used: a) the “Questionnaire S.C. (Analysis of Communication Style) b) the Romanian version of “Learning style Questionnaire”; c) non-directive interviews; d) statistical processing methods.  The results that came from the data allow us to see the influences of the trainers’ communicational style upon the learning style of adult learners during the training sessions. The conclusions are significant for developing proper vocational counselling programs for trainers that are involved in training adult learners.

Learning styles and perceptual patterns for English /i/ and /ɪ/ among Chinese college students

2015 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 673-701 ◽  
Author(s):  
XIAOHU YANG ◽  
FENG SHI ◽  
XIANGJUN LIU ◽  
YONG ZHAO
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Learning Styles ◽  
Learning Style ◽  
English Learning ◽  
Chinese College Students ◽  
Learning Style Inventory ◽  
Concrete Experience ◽  
Learning Modes ◽  
English I

ABSTRACTThis study examined whether learning styles, along with age of starting English learning and length of English learning, are related to perceptual patterns for English /i/–/ɪ/ among Chinese college students who learn English as a foreign language. A total of 83 Chinese college students with different learning styles as measured by Kolb's Learning Style Inventory (1985) and 16 native speakers of American English identified the vowels in a syntheticbeat–bitcontinuum. The results revealed that the Chinese participants’ perceptual patterns for English /i/–/ɪ/ varied with their learning styles. The participants with Kolb's (1985) assimilative and divergent learning styles were more likely to exhibit perceptual patterns resembling those of the American participants than were the participants with convergent and accommodative learning styles. Furthermore, of Kolb's four learning modes, reflective observation had a facilitative effect on the participants’ perception, whereas active experimentation was more likely to cause difficulties; abstract conceptualization and concrete experience bore little relation to the perception of these two sounds. In addition, length of English learning played a critical part in the development of English /i/–/ɪ/ perception. However, age of starting English learning in foreign language conditions was not as crucial as suggested by earlier studies on speech perception in second language conditions.

scholarly journals Learning styles of psychiatrists and other specialists

2001 ◽  
Vol 25 (8) ◽  
pp. 306-309 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicholas Airey ◽  
James Marriott ◽  
June Rodd
Keyword(s):  
Medical Students ◽  
Learning Styles ◽  
Lifelong Learning ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Learning Style ◽  
Clinical Implications ◽  
Teaching Approaches ◽  
Concrete Experience ◽  
Learning Styles Inventory ◽  
The Individual

Aims and MethodTo describe how the Learning Styles Inventory was used to assess the preferred learning styles of a group of senior and specialist registrars from different specialities attending a management course.ResultsOf the 272 doctors studied, the learning styles of psychiatrists (n=42) emerged as significantly different to the group as a whole, favouring reflective observation and concrete experience rather than active experimentation or abstract conceptualisation.Clinical ImplicationsKnowledge of learning styles can help improve interactions with other specialities that adopt different learning strategies, and assist with the individual psychiatrist's lifelong learning. To engage the interest of medical students, psychiatrists may need to consider different teaching approaches in line with the prevalent learning style.

scholarly journals Learning Style Preferred by English and Computer Students in Indonesia Context

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (10) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Dyah Sunggingwati ◽  
Haviluddin Haviluddin
Keyword(s):  
Learning Styles ◽  
Learning Style ◽  
Teaching Methods ◽  
English Education ◽  
Tertiary Level ◽  
Case Study Design ◽  
Concrete Experience ◽  
Computer Students ◽  
English Students

This study investigates students’ learning style at tertiary level in Indonesia con-text. Eighty students of English Education and Computer Science Department participated in this study. Using a case study design, Kolb Learning Style Inven-tory and interview were employed to gather the data. The results showed that the students had similar learning style. They employed more Diverger style than three other characteristics. They had more ability in Concrete Experience in grasping experience process and Reflective Observation was dominant in transforming ex-perience process. This indicated that the English students were likely to observe, do and feel while the Computer students had more mixed style; feel, observe, and think and do. These findings will contribute to our knowledge what types of ac-tivities and teaching methods will suit with the students’ learning styles.

scholarly journals Andragogy: A Theory in Practice in Higher Education

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 54-69
Author(s):  
El-Amin Abeni
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Adult Education ◽  
Adult Learners ◽  
Adult Learning ◽  
Learning Styles ◽  
Learning Style ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Cognitive Learning ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Learning Principles

Adult learning principles develop through an analysis and synthesis of adult education, andragogy, teaching, and learning in higher education. This research investigates foundational assumptions relevant to the field of adult education with a focus on andragogy in higher education. Characteristics of adult learners and principles of adult learning in higher education bear focus through the lens of andragogy. As such, andragogy as the preferred learning style of adults, andragogy vs. pedagogy, and cognitive learning develop relational significance to adult learners in higher education. As a result, the implications of linking learning styles and reflections of andragogy as a learning style are considered.

scholarly journals P.108 Integrating learner feedback in developing an evidence-based palliative care curriculum for neurology residents

2017 ◽  
Vol 44 (S2) ◽  
pp. S41-S41
Author(s):  
JA Yeung Laiwah ◽  
A Sarpal ◽  
V Schulz ◽  
T Gofton
Keyword(s):  
Palliative Care ◽  
Learning Styles ◽  
End Of Life ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Learning Style ◽  
Evidence Based ◽  
Medical Interventions ◽  
Learning Style Inventory ◽  
Concrete Experience ◽  
Academic Time

Background: Palliative care is a cornerstone of the management of progressive neurological illness, but there lacks a standardized evidence-based curriculum to teach the unique aspects of neurology-based palliative care to current learners. Methods: A needs assessment involving focus groups with patients, physicians, interdisciplinary members, and trainees was conducted to identify gaps in the current curriculum. The Kolb Learning Style Inventory identified learning strategies among neurology residents. A Palliative Medicine Comfort and Confidence Survey and knowledge pre-test was distributed to determine current learner needs. The curriculum was delivered during academic time, and feedback was obtained for further content revision. Results: Qualitative analysis was used to develop the curriculum with the key principles of symptom management, end-of life communication, psychosocial components of care, and community coordination. Learning styles varied, but preference for active experimentation and concrete experience was noted. Learners identified as comfortable with withdrawal of medical interventions, but requiring support on home palliative care referral, and management of terminal delirium and dyspnea. Further teaching was requested for end of life ethics and communication skills. Conclusions: By integrating current best evidence-based practice in palliative neurology with learner feedback, this project aims to create a comprehensive palliative care curriculum for neurology learners.

scholarly journals Design and Implementation of an EEG-Based Learning-Style Recognition Mechanism

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 613
Author(s):  
Bingxue Zhang ◽  
Chengliang Chai ◽  
Zhong Yin ◽  
Yang Shi
Keyword(s):  
Learning Styles ◽  
Learning Style ◽  
Recognition Accuracy ◽  
Internal State ◽  
Eeg Signals ◽  
Recognition Mechanism ◽  
Effective Learning ◽  
Design And Implementation ◽  
Actual Learning ◽  
Eeg Features

Existing methods for learning-style recognition are highly subjective and difficult to implement. Therefore, the present study aimed to develop a learning-style recognition mechanism based on EEG features. The process for the mechanism included labeling learners’ actual learning styles, designing a method to effectively stimulate different learners’ internal state differences regarding learning styles, designing the data-collection method, designing the preprocessing procedure, and constructing the recognition model. In this way, we designed and verified an experimental method that can effectively stimulate learning-style differences in the information-processing dimension. In addition, we verified the effectiveness of using EEG signals to recognize learning style. The recognition accuracy of the learning-style processing dimension was 71.2%. This result is highly significant for the further exploration of using EEG signals for effective learning-style recognition.

The Relationship Between Gardner’s Multiple Intelligence and Kolb’s Learning Style

2012 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 52-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neo Tse Kian ◽  
Sahar Sabbaghan
Keyword(s):  
Individual Differences ◽  
Learning Styles ◽  
Work Environment ◽  
Learning Style ◽  
Multiple Intelligence ◽  
Multiple Intelligence Theory ◽  
Concrete Experience ◽  
Intelligence Theory ◽  
Subject Areas ◽  
The Relationship

In a diverse work environment, it’s important to have diverse managers, and people with different talents and intelligence in order to deal with different problems. The concept of learning styles is used to describe individual differences in the way people learn. According to Kolb (1984), each person has a unique way to absorb and process experiences and information. He has identified four statistically prevalent learning styles- diverging, assimilating, converging, and accommodating. Gardner’s Multiple Intelligence Theory is very helpful to recognize that people have differing aptitude in different subject areas. In the study, the participants consisted of 153 bachelor students of Management of Multimedia University of Malaysia. They were given two questionnaires, one for Kolb’s learning style and other for Gardner’s Multiple Intelligence inventory and a correlation was conducted. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between Kolb’s Learning Style and Multiple Intelligence. The relationship could be seen particularly in Abstract Conceptualization (AC) and Multiple Intelligences which were Nature, kinesthetic, music, word, interpersonal, and picture. And also a slight relationship between Concrete Experience (CE) and kinesthetic and nature. The results can be found deeper in this article.

Learning Styles and Approaches to Learning Mathematics of Students Majoring in Elementary Education: A Three-Year Study

2009 ◽  
Vol 105 (2) ◽  
pp. 500-508 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haitham M. Alkhateeb ◽  
Andile Mji
Keyword(s):  
Elementary Education ◽  
Learning Styles ◽  
Elementary School Teachers ◽  
Learning Style ◽  
Approaches To Learning ◽  
Elementary Education Majors ◽  
Learning Style Inventory ◽  
Concrete Experience ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Learning Modes

The goal of this 3-yr. study was to explore the learning styles and approaches to learning mathematics of elementary education majors. Two questionnaires, the Learning Style Inventory and the Approaches to Learning Mathematics Questionnaire, were administered to 149 women and 32 men ( M = 20.1 yr., SD = 2.1; range = 18-31). All were in their first or second years of college and enrolled in Mathematics for Elementary School Teachers at a Midwestern U.S. university. Results on the Learning Style Inventory indicated that a majority scored as either Accommodators, i.e., they primarily followed learning modes involving Active Experimentation and Concrete Experience, or as Divergers, i.e., approaching learning by focusing on Concrete Experience and Reflective Observation. A weak but statistically significant association was observed on the Approaches questionnaire between the Surface Approach and Reflective Observation.

scholarly journals The Effects of Culture on Learning Styles: The Sample of Ondokuz Mayıs University

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 54-69
Author(s):  
Fatih Diken ◽  
Nevin Ozdemir
Keyword(s):  
Graduate Students ◽  
Learning Styles ◽  
Learning Style ◽  
Cultural Dimensions ◽  
Experiential Learning Theory ◽  
Data Collection Tool ◽  
Learning Style Inventory ◽  
Concrete Experience ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Learning Styles Inventory

This study examines the effect of culture on learning styles. The study sample consisted of undergraduate and graduate students, most of whom are foreign nationals, studying in different departments of Ondokuz Mayıs University in Samsun, Turkey. Based on the experiential learning theory (ELT), Kolb's Learning Styles Inventory (KLSI) was used as a data collection tool to define individual learning styles. By examining previous studies such as the Global Leadership and Organizational Effectiveness (GLOBE), the study focused on categorizing cultural differences. 193 participants from 35 different nationalities were included in one of three cultural clusters (The Middle East, Africa, and Central Asia). In the first part of the study, the dominant learning styles of each cultural cluster were evaluated based on Kolb's traditional 4 learning styles (diverging, converging, assimilating, and accommodating) and the new 9 learning styles (experiencing, imagining, reflecting, analysing, thinking, deciding, acting, balancing) defined in KLSI 3.2 and KLSI 4. It was analysed whether there was a statistically significant difference in the dominant learning styles among the cultural clusters. The results of the analysis showed that there was no significant difference among the cultural clusters according to 4 learning style classifications, whereas there were significant differences among the cultural clusters according to Kolb’s 9 learning style classifications. In the second part of the study, it was evaluated whether there was a significant difference among the cultural clusters according to the modes of grasping experience – concrete experience (CE) and abstract conceptualization (AC) – and two dialectically related modes of transforming experience—reflective observation defined in the ELT model. Keywords: learning style, Kolb learning style inventory (KLSI), culture, cultural dimensions, cultural clusters, higher education

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