Magnitude and Determinants of Postnatal Care Service Utilization in Farta District, South Gondar Zone, Amhara Region, Ethiopia.
Abstract BackgroundThe low access to emergency obstetric care services in rural Ethiopia showed that maternal mortality was unlikely to significantly decline. Despite the prior attention given to MCH service to the rural communities, the achievements so far were not satisfactory.MethodsCross-sectional study was carried out among 737mothers in 11Keble’s and a multi-stage sampling technique was used to select the subjects and to assess the magnitude and determinants of postnatal care service utilization in Farta district, South Gondar Administrative Zone, Amhara Region, Ethiopia, in 2019.Binary logistic regression statistical model using the adjusted odds ratio (AOR) and 95% CI was used to identify determinants of PNC services utilization.ResultsThe magnitude of PNC services utilization in Farta District was 26.19 % [95% CI: (22.8-29.2)] with variations in between Kebeles. Having formal education of mother [95 % CI: 2.8(1.75-4.48)], birth at a health facility [95% CI: 3.18 (1.73-5.85)], counseling given during ANC visits [(95 %CI: 5.72(3.42-9.55)], complications during or after delivery [95%CI: 2.78(1.20-6.52)] and living within 5km of health facility [95 % CI: 2(1.29-3.10] were identified as determinants of PNC services utilization.ConclusionHaving formal education, counseling during ANC and facility delivery were positively associated whereas having no complications during or after delivery and residing far from a health facility were negatively associated with PNC services utilization. Tracing mechanisms for reaching pregnant women should be developed and strengthened to improve counseling services at home. Frequent support and supervision for remote Kebeles.