scholarly journals Inclusive Learning Environment for Pupils with Special Needs in General Educational Institution

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 148
Author(s):  
Marite Rozenfelde

<em>The paper is focused on the analysis of the role of education's environment in implementation of the inclusive education process for pupils with special needs: the most significant prerequisites for successful learning, development of pupils' interaction culture and value orientation are determined; options for the presence, participation in the learning process and ensuring of achievement for all included pupils with special needs are dealt with</em>

Author(s):  
Marite Rozenfelde

The article provides a summary of a theoretical study on the main provisions of the activity of the educational institution’s administration in creating and implementing an inclusive educational process at the institution. Inclusive education is teamwork – the responsibility and obligation shared by the whole educational institution is a challenge to the whole team of the educational institution and first of all, a challenge to the administration of the educational institution. Inclusive education can be implemented in various ways all united by organizational culture with positive perception of student diversity, an understanding that the leaders working at educational institutions with their colleagues have a central role in promoting the inclusive culture. The role of administration in the development of the inclusive educational process at an educational institution is to ensure the implementation of the norms concerning the rights of students with special needs to be included, to maintain inclusive policy in the activity of the educational institution, to provide everyone involved in the learning process with information about the special needs of the students, to allocate funds for providing for the special needs, to guarantee accessibility of the educational institution. The administration and the support specialists of the educational institution must work as a team, must develop a plan of measures for the implementation of a further inclusive education process of the educational institution, for providing the support in education where the measures for educational support include determining and assessment of the needs of a student; consultations and support for all students, including the students with special needs, professional development, consultations and support for teachers, the students’ parents and the specialists; consultations of the support team specialists and services, also attracting specialists from other institutions; technical aids and equipment (if necessary); an opportunity to study using sign language and the services of an interpreter (if necessary); transportation services (if necessary, also with an accompanying person); assistant services, etc. The make-up of specialists of the support team of the educational institution – speech and language pathologist, psychologist, social pedagogue, special education pedagogue, medical specialist, etc. can vary depending on the needs and circumstances of the students of the specific educational institution. Work responsibilities of these support team professionals in the general support system of the educational institution are analyzed in the article.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Arum Umamil Banati ◽  
Nurul Hidayati Rofiah

Inclusive learning is to provide a service system for children with special needs to be served in the nearest school or regular school with their peers. In the implementation of inclusive learning in schools requires serious handling from related parties, especially parents, the school, government and the community. Therefore, researchers want to know how the role of educators in the inclusive learning process in SD Muhammadiyah Dadapan Sleman District. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive approach of case study. The subject of this research is principal, classroom teacher, subject teacher, special tutor and student. Target object in this research is the role of educator (classroom teacher, special tutor, and children with special needs) in inclusive learning at SD Muhammadiyah Dadapan, Sleman District.Based on the research results obtained conclusions as follows: (1) Educators referred to in this study are classroom teachers, special tutors and subject teachers. The role of special mentor teachers is only as a consultant if the class teacher has difficulty in guiding students with special needs during the learning process in the classroom. The role of classroom teachers and subject teachers is crucial in the inclusive learning process, in schools because students with special needs are more often guided by classroom teachers and subject teachers. (2) Competent educators will be better able to create an effective, enjoyable learning environment, and will be better able to manage the class, so that learning can run optimally. To create a conducive learning atmosphere the educator must have 4 competencies, namely pedagogic competence, personality competence, social competence, and professionalism.


Author(s):  
Nataliia Сhernenko ◽  
Oksana Sakalіuk

The article focuses on the problems related to the management of an educational institution applying the environment-based approach under conditions of an inclusive education model. The purpose of the article is to characterise the environment-based approach as a basis for the implementation of inclusive education in establishments of general secondary education. To achieve the goals and objectives of the study, these theoretical and empirical methods were used (analysis, synthesis, generalisation and systematisation of the basic provisions for the implementation of the environment-based approach into the practice of management of educational institutions specialised in inclusive education; questionnaire method). It is emphasised that the application of the environment-based approach to the management of an institution of inclusive education involves the formation and development of an inclusive learning environment taking into account its structural components: spatial-objective, content-centred and methodological, communicative-organisational. Some problems in the practical implementation of the environment-based approach have been revealed: education managers encounter the primary problems that are related to the implementation of inclusive education into establishments of general secondary education; they concern the issues regarding the development and improvement of the main structural components of an inclusive learning environment. The importance of a step-by-step implementation of the environment-based approach to the management of an institution of inclusive education (the diagnosis and modelling of the environment, the production of educational results), which will help create an inclusive learning environment in which children with special educational needs will feel most comfortable. It is concluded that the environment-based approach represents the strategy of indirect management in education and considers the environment as a key means of solving management-related problems of transferring an educational institution into the mode of inclusive education functioning and developing teachers’ readiness to master and implement inclusive education.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 148
Author(s):  
Suci Ananda Putri ◽  
M. Jaya Adi Putra ◽  
Neni Hermita

The background of this research is that researchers found several problems regarding the implementation of inclusive education, especially in terms of the process of learning inclusion in elementary schools. The study aims to describe how the inclusive learning process in one of the primary schools administering inclusive education in Pekanbaru. The inclusion learning process is seen from the application of indicators, there are three indicators The inclusion learning process studied in this study are: 1) Inclusion Learning Planning, 2) Inclusion Learning Implementation, 3) Evaluation and Follow-Up Inclusion Learning. The type of research used is qualitative research with descriptive methods, the instruments in this study are observation, interviews and documentation. Based on the results of the study it was found that: (1) In planning learning the classroom teacher first understood the characteristics of students in general, especially the characteristics of students with Special Needs, and learning planning contained in the same Learning Process Plan, both for regular students and students with Special Needs (2) The implementation of learning is carried out as planned in the Learning Process Plan . The teacher conducts conditioning by preparing students physically and psychologically. The use of models, methods, learning media is equated between regular and students with Special Needs, (3) In evaluation and follow-up, the teacher conducts a daily evaluation of each finished material and plans follow-up activities with special companion teachers in the form of enrichment carried out in special guidance. In special guidance students were given enrichment material with the drill method plus media assistance in the form of concrete teaching aids to strengthen the understanding of students with Special Needs in a learning concept.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (45) ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Liubarets ◽  
H. Vasylieva

The article analyzes the scientific achievements on the problem of educators’ methodological competence forming in the context of SEI inclusive education. The definitions of the concepts "inclusive education", "inclusive learning", "Methodical competence of a teacher" have been clarified. It is clarified that inclusive education means that all students receive a quality education in a general secondary education institution, each student is unique, has different abilities and has a different level of knowledge that a teacher helps him develop, receives individual assistance from a teacher and an educational institution in general, he is a personality being developed throughout life.Among the main advantages of inclusive education are: the development of individual strengths and talents of the student; admission of all children without exception into the general school system and society as a whole; active involvement of parents in the learning process and school life; development of personality culture in all its manifestations; development of the student's ability to learn throughout life and the formation of a sense of respect for the various abilities and talents of peers; ability to create friendly relationships with peers.Key words: competence, methodical competence, educational institution, pedagogical workers, inclusive education.


JURNAL BELO ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-129
Author(s):  
Jetty Martje Patty

ABSTRACT    ROLE OF THE FAMILY AS A NON PENAL EFFORT IN PREVENTING  ACTS OF VIOLENCE AGAINTS CHILDREN IN THE EDUCATION UNIT ENVIRONMENT                 Schools are required to be anti violence zones, which provides a safe comfortable and enjoyable learning environment. Legal protection made by the government has not provided protection for children from violence that occurs in schools. So that there needs to be other efforts beyond legal measures that can prevent acts of violence against children in school. Non penal efforts through the role of the family.a as the first educational institution in society that plays a role in educating children to shape the character of children. Character education in the family will produce anti violence behavior in children themselves will distance themselves from behavior u violence, because children are equipped with loving behavior, tenderness, religious values, empathy in children.    


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 50-66
Author(s):  
Andrey Valeryevich Mironov ◽  
◽  
Evgeniya Sergeevna Shelest ◽  
Olga Vladimirovna Bulatova ◽  
◽  
...  

Introduction. The authors investigate the problem of creating an inclusive educational environment for children with special educational needs (SEN) through interaction with their parents. The aim of this article is to identify obstacles faced by parents of children with SEN within an inclusive learning environment. Materials and Methods. The article reviews and analyses Russian and international studies into implementing inclusive education. The empirical data were collected via questionnaires and processed using the methods of mathematical statistics. Results. The authors identified the following barriers to implementing inclusive education for children with SEN, perceived by parents: information, socio-psychological, organizational, methodological, financial and technological. The comparative analysis showed that the barriers to education of children with SEN are faced both by parents whose children attend inclusive schools, and by parents whose children attend special schools, which create special learning environment, taking into account mental and physical development of children with SEN. Parents identified barriers to education for children with SEN regardless of types of schools and mode of study. Parents of children attending inclusive schools raised concerns about organizational, methodological, financial and technological barriers. Parents whose children attend special schools emphasized social and psychological barriers. Conclusions. In conclusion, the authors summarize parents’ perceptions of the main barriers to implementing inclusive education for children with SEN.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Pi'i Pi'i

One of the obstacles in historical learning is the unskilled and inexperienced history teacher in selecting/arranging and wrapping the appropriate learning sources. This is due to the effects of an ineffective learning process in which expository strategy is the primary roled model besides the self-student given assignments. To handle the problems, history teachers are supposed to observe and to use the historical heritages found around the residence. In this case, Turyyan epigraph is the historical learning source. The Learning source is designed following the IT based learning development, like making learning videos. Thus, the learners are boosted to an exciting history learning environment system. Moreover, the learners will also receive beneficial informations, knowledge, and life skill learning experiences.


Author(s):  
Svitlana Spivak ◽  

This article covers the creation and use of a cloud-oriented personalized learning environment in the organization of the learning process. And focuses on specific factors of creating modern PLE (Personal learning environment) and the structure of the cloud-oriented personalized learning environment model was developed in the organization of the educational process in universities, using cloud services and electronic resources of the online services for the education of Office 365 of Microsoft, which takes into account the needs and peculiarities of the use of ICTs for all subjects educationally -the educational process of the university, laying the foundation for the principles of personalization in the global network and the implementation of the tasks of the competent approach. The use of network services makes it possible to create a proper pedagogical and technological basis for the maintenance of modern information systems of educational purposes, which are the priority in the basis of the provision of any educational process, as well as the efficient organization of the educational environment of an educational institution. Personal e-learning environment arises at the intersection of formal, informal and informal learning. The PLE is viewed as a system that allows a trained person to independently set learning goals, control and manage the content and process of their own learning, and communicate and co-operate with other people in the learning process, that is, to carry out non-formal learning. Each modern higher education institution should take into account educational tendencies of increasing the share of non-formal learning, as well as to identify the interests of their students, to realize their desire for personalization in the global network and person-oriented learning, which in modern conditions, forms the basis for the formation the student's ICT and key-competencies.


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