scholarly journals Hubungan konflik keluarga dengan perlakuan buli dalam kalangan murid sekolah yang mempunyai kecenderungan membuli (The relationship between family conflict and bullying among school students who have a tendency to bully)

2021 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-57
Author(s):  
Jamalsafri Saibon ◽  
Syamsol Azhar Zulkafli

This study aimed to identify the relationship between family conflict and the level of bullying behaviour among male students in secondary school since bullying has become a very critical issue in schools. A survey was conducted in Malaysia that involved 480 male students, who were purposely selected through the Level Bullying Behaviour (TTLB) questionnaire instrument. The Family Conflict Frequency Questionnaire (KKK) was used to measure the level of student’s family conflict. KKK used the Likert scale which applied a scale of 1-5 to identify the level of family conflict for students. Descriptive statistics and inferential statistics i.e., Pearson correlation coefficient test is used to analyse the data that indicated ‘low moderate’ level of bullying behaviour among male students. The study also found that there was a significant relationship between family conflict variables with levels of bullying behaviour among the sample. One of the significant implications of this study is that family conflict factors should be given serious attention and considered in planning intervention programs to curb and prevent the bullying phenomena from escalating into other serious problems in schools. IT is suggested that this study should be expanded to other states in a nationwide study and should include both female and male students in order to understand and grasp the seriousness and extent of bullying problems among secondary school students.

Author(s):  
U. Alpkaya

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine the physical activity efficacy and physical activity of the middle school students, according to gender and to analyze the relationship between them. Material: The study group consisted of a total of 701 students from three public secondary schools, 343 of whom were female and 358 were male students. In order to determine the physical activity efficacy of the students, the Physical Activity Efficacy Scale was used, while the Physical Activity Questionnaire for Older Children was used for establishing the level of physical activity. In evaluating the data, descriptive statistics, independent t-test, Pearson correlation tests were used as statistical methods. Results: According to the data obtained by the study, the students’ physical activity efficacy was found to be good, with no difference between the females and the males (p>0.05). The students’ physical activity level was average, while the males were found to be physically more active than the females (p<0.05). A positive correlation was found between the physical activity efficacy and the physical activity of the students (p<0.05). Conclusion: According to the findings of this study, physical activities should be increased during the time of the middle school, which is a part of the period of adolescence. Besides, in order to enhance their physical activity efficacy, the adolescents should be provided with physical activity environments.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 739-752
Author(s):  
Hanife Gamze Hastürk ◽  

STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) education is an approach that develops 21st century skills such as career choice in science and engineering, entrepreneurship, innovation, creative and critical thinking. The acronym STEM stands for the disciplines of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. When looking from the past to the present, it has been observed that there has been an increase in STEM studies. However, there was no study which was conducted on STEM education in Turkey mostly consisted of studies which aimed at determining the interests, attitudes and achievements of students and prospective teachers, and there was no study on the relationship between students' tendencies to technology in STEM education and their STEM perceptions. It is necessary for societies that can rapidly keep up with developing technology and innovations Therefore, in this study, it was aimed to examine the relationship between the perceptions of secondary school students towards STEM fields, determining their attitudes towards technology, students' attitudes towards technology and its use in lessons, and the total perception levels of STEM fields and sub-dimensions. The study was completed in the fall semester of the 2019-2020 academic year. The data of the study were analyzed by quantitative survey model. In the study, ‘Attitude towards Technology Scale’ and ‘STEM Perception Scale’ were used as data collection tools. In the tests applied, the data were analyzed using the Independent Sample t-test, ANOVA, Pearson Correlation Analysis and Regression Analysis. According to data analysis and findings, it was determined that there was a moderately significant negative relationship between the students' attitude level towards technology, and the STEM perception level. In the light of the findings, the importance of STEM education was emphasized and recommendations were made to program designers, researchers and practitioners on this subject.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 53-66
Author(s):  
Elif Nilay Ada ◽  
Nikos Comoutos ◽  
S. İlke Bal ◽  
Zekai Pehlivan

In this study was to determination of the relationship between situational motivation (SIM), self-talk (ST) and attitude towards physical education (PE) lesson and students' other perceptions (liking level of PE-SEV, the level of importance given to the PE by the student-KVO and the level of perception of the importance given to PE by the family-AVO). Furthermore, it has been done the comparisons in terms of age and gender. A total of 698 secondary school students aged between 11-14 in the study. In the findings, girls obtained higher means for all sub scales of SIM and attitude, while boys obtained higher score for worry dimension only of ST. Girls obtained higher scores for SEV and KVO, whereas boys obtained higher means for AVO. When the age increased, SEV, KVO, AVO, instrinsic motivation-IM, identification regulation-IR and attitude decreased but somatic fatique factor of negative ST increased. SEV, KVO and AVO were positive correlated with the positive dimesions whereas negative correlated with the negative dimensions. IM and IR dimensions were found positive correlated with positive ST dimensions and attitude; but extrinsic motivation and amotivation dimensions were found negative correlated with attitude and, positive correlated with negative ST dimensions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 135-150
Author(s):  
Radka Čopková

AbstractIntroduction: The presented study discusses the issues of teacher’s authority, its building and maintaining in the context of teacher’s justice. The main question to be answered is how high school students perceive teachers as authorities in relation with their perception of teacher’s justice.Purpose: The aim of the present article is the identification of the relationship between perceived teachers’ justice and perceived teachers’ authority among Slovak high school students.Methods: 159 Slovak high school students (120 males and 39 females) have participated in our study. Their average age was 17.2 years. The students have attended 3 kinds of high school - technical (49.7%), services (31.4%), and general (18.9%). Two questionnaires were administrated - Teacher Justice Scale (Dalbert & Maes, 2002) and Measurement for Omnisicient Authority Beliefs (Zhou, 2007). Data were examined by Pearson correlation, t-test and ANOVA.Results: The results have shown the significant positive relationship between perceived teachers’ justice and perceived teachers’ authority. No gender differences were identified. There are significant differences in general perceived teacher’s authority among secondary school students depending on their specialization - technical, services and grammar.Discussion: Results of the study support previous findings of Cseri (2013) and Gavora (2007) who point out the importance of teachers’ justice in building positive learning environment that support students’motivation to learn.Limitations: The proportion of male and female participants was not equal. Also the proportion of participants divided by school specialization was not equal.Conclusion: Accessing students fairly is not an easy task for any teacher, since perception of oneself as righteous may differ greatly from the perception of this apparent righteousness by individual students, who naturally dispose interindividual differences. It is extremely important that teachers pay attention to this fact not only at secondary schools but at all levels of the educational system, which is one of the basic pillars of public administration.


Author(s):  
Hatice Gülmez Güngörmez

This study aims to investigate the relationship between secondary school students’ self-learning with technology and test anxiety. The study was conducted using a correlational survey model. The participants of this study are made up of 128 students of 7th and 8th grade, studying in three secondary schools in Adıyaman province of Turkey in the spring semester of the 2019-2020 academic year. “The Self-Directed Learning with Technology Scale for Young Students” adapted to Turkish by Demir and Yurdugül (2013) and “Test Anxiety Inventory” adapted to Turkish by Öner (1990) were used for collecting the data. Independent groups t-test and Pearson Correlation test were used to analyze the data. The analyses showed no significant difference between self-learning of secondary school students using technology regarding their gender and grade. However, there was a significant relationship between the students’ grades and their test anxiety. The “test anxiety inventory” consisted of two subscales, “delusion” and “affectivity”. There was a significant difference between students’ delusion and affectivity subscales. In this consideration, the 8th graders had a higher test anxiety than the 7th grader’. The Pearson correlation indicated that there was a positive and significant correlation between self-learning using technology and test anxiety of the secondary school students (p<.01).


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adnan Tasgin ◽  
Yunus Tunc

The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between the secondary school students’ level of effectiveparticipation and their motivation. This study employs a survey consisting of 251 secondary school students from theschools located in Iğdır and Erzurum, in East of Turkey. The data of the study were gathered through "EffectiveParticipation Scale" and "Intrinsic-Extrinsic Motivation Scale". The analysis of the obtained data showed that femalesecondary school students are academically more engaged than the male students and male secondary schoolstudents are more disaffected than the female students. It has been found that students engage in English and Turkishlessons more than Mathematics and they are disaffected with Mathematics at most. It has been determined thatacademically engaged students’ intrinsic motivations increase in the positive direction while that of the disaffectedstudents’ decrease as the class levels increase.


2020 ◽  
Vol V (I) ◽  
pp. 356-363
Author(s):  
Mushtaq Ahmad ◽  
Anees-ul- Hasnain Shah ◽  
Arslan Raheem

Scientific reasoning ability is considered as developing ability and is improved through knowledge acquisition. So, the study was opted to find out the relationship between the scientific reasoning ability and the achievement marks of SSC science graduates. All SSC science graduates enrolled in intermediate 1st year class in any public or private college of Punjab were the population. 1620 students from four districts were conveniently selected. The suitable test Lawson reasoning ability test was adapted with permission to make it bilingual and pilot testing brought Cronbachs α value 0.914. Test was administered to 1620 students of both public and private colleges whereas returned rate was 93.7%. Results calculated through descriptive statistics and Pearson Correlation was no significant relationship between reasoning ability test scores and the SSC marks. It was recommended that assessment agencies i.e. Board of intermediate and Secondary education may include the items of higher order thinking in assessment.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 1899
Author(s):  
Elizabeth Julius ◽  
Abdul Halim Abdullah ◽  
Nornazira Suhairom

The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between emotional intelligence and the algebraic problem solving ability of secondary school students. 100 respondents were used as the sample for the survey at two secondary school in Sokoto state, Nigeria. The targeted respondents are senior secondary two (SSII) students in Sokoto state, Nigeria. Findings of the study showed that there is a moderate relationship between emotional intelligence of the students and their algebraic problem solving ability. Furthermore, it was discovered that male students have a low relationship in their emotional intelligence and their algebraic problem solving ability compared to the female students whose emotional intelligence and algebraic problem solving ability was found to be moderate. 


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