, (Analysis of the Experience of Using Measures of Non-Tariff Regulation of Foreign Trade in Countries Negotiating with the Eurasian Economic Union)

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nadezhda Volovik
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 87-99
Author(s):  
Nabi Ziyadullayev ◽  
◽  
Ulugbek Ziyadullayev ◽  

The article reveals the features of the international trade, economic and integration priorities of the Republic of Uzbekistan. The conceptual approaches to joining the WTO, diversification of the geography and structure of foreign trade, as well as the expansion of foreign economic cooperation with world and regional powers, the CIS countries and Central Asia are substantiated. Particular attention is paid to risks and building vectors for effective interaction with the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU), as well as mitigating the effects of the coronavirus pandemic on the national economy.


Author(s):  
M. Krivogouz ◽  
D. Fesenko

The authors analyze current situation in the common market and the data on foreign trade of the member states of the Eurasian Economic Union. Also, the EAEU decisions in the sphere of establishing common financial space and the measures on boosting the cooperation in industry are being examined. The conclusion is made that further common steps towards higher pace of industrial cooperation are needed.


2021 ◽  
pp. 666-678
Author(s):  
Inna Nikolaevna Rykova ◽  
Roman Sergeevich Gubanov

The article defines the innovative potential of the member countries of the Eurasian Economic Union (hereinafter — the EAEU, the Union), assesses the structural ratio of trade in agricultural products in the total food consumption of the EAEU. The internal investment potential of the EAEU countries is described. The article considers the mechanism of foreign direct investment as a tool for increasing the gross value added of goods during their cross-border movement in the member countries of the Eurasian Economic Union. The dynamics of retail trade turnover in the EAEU is presented. At the same time, in the global aspect, topical issues of the quality of investments in the agro-industrial complex are touched upon, since their volumes do not meet the needs of financial support. At the same time, the mechanism of accelerating the turnover of investment capital is analyzed through the prism of identifying and assessing the state of poverty in rural areas as a risk factor for the agro — food policy of the EAEU member states. At the same time, it is most important to increase the level of food independence of the EAEU member states, to ensure conditions for the growth of the number of new high — performance jobs. The issues of production and consumption of marketable products in the EAEU member states are studied, taking into account the dynamics of prices and the socio-economic situation in the foreign trade space. Based on the generalization of the experience of integration associations of the world economic system, the article concludes that it is necessary to introduce a comprehensive intellectual system into the value chain of commodity products created in the analyzed states. The authors systematize the priorities of the conceptual development of economic relations in the integration of foreign trade processes in the EAEU until 2030. In the system of assessing the mechanism of cross-border traffic through the EAEU, the authors focus on the issues of optimizing the speed of delivery of goods from the seller to the consumer and the modernization of the road transport and logistics infrastructure of the member states of the Union. Based on the analysis of the logistics efficiency index in foreign countries, the necessary conditions for achieving the key effects of the economic development of the EAEU until 2030 are proposed.


Author(s):  
L. N. Baihot ◽  
V. S. Akhramovich ◽  
D. S. Hlushakova

The modern development of foreign trade of agricultural products and foodstuffs in the Republic of Belarus is characterized by an intensive increase in export potential, which requires constant search and development of new promising sales markets. For Belarus, participation in regional trade and economic integration associations (free trade zone with participation of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU)) is considered as one of the directions for creating favorable conditions for exporters to access the markets of partner countries. Implementation of export potential of the member states of the integration association is the subject of negotiations during preparation of agreements and requires searching the balance of concessions between the parties concerned. Therefore, in terms of trade of highly sensitive to import agricultural and processing industry products, a reasoned justification is required for requesting potential partners to ease access regimes for a particular product, given the need to provide reciprocal concessions. In this regard, we have developed a technique for assessing possibilities of developing exports of agricultural products of Belarus when signing agreements on free trade zones between the Eurasian Economic Union and third countries, we also tested the presented technique by the example of such countries as Egypt, Iran, Israel, Indonesia and India as the most likely partners to conclude free trade agreements with the Eurasian Economic Union. Based on a comprehensive analysis of the competitive environment at potential sales markets and an assessment of competitiveness of Belarusian export products, as well as study of measures of foreign trade policy (customs tariff and non-tariff barriers), the most appropriate export commodity groups were identified.


Subject Shifts in Russian foreign trade. Significance The dollar value of foreign trade rose last year as a result of strengthening global oil prices. Trade is shifting gradually to non-European, non-US locations, mainly in Asia and above all China. For imports, this trend is particularly marked for sanctioned items such as hi-tech electronics and for foodstuffs where Moscow has banned Western imports. Impacts The trade shift towards Asia should offer opportunities to pursue the government policy of 'de-dollarisation'. The dollar cannot be easily abandoned because of its importance to the oil trade. Economic relationships, new and old, will form a basis for Russian political engagement. Russia will promote free trade agreements between the Eurasian Economic Union and rapidly growing countries such as China and Vietnam.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 23-32
Author(s):  
A. I. Goncharov ◽  
A. O. Inshakova

Introduction. The article describes the development of digital technologies for customs regulation of foreign economic activity in the EAEU space. Despite the existence of a single economic space, each state that is a member of the EAEU has the right to introduce its own rules for the movement of goods and persons across the customs borders, as well as rules for the inspection of such goods in customs control zones. In practice it is a situation in which customs carriers must take into account both their domestic legislation and the general rules in the field of customs transport in the EAEU and the relevant licensing requirements. Because of this, different approaches come operational in the organization of the activities of customs carriers, customs representatives, authorized economic operators, owners of temporary storage warehouses and customs warehouses. The lack of uniformity in this area does not allow us to develop a single mechanism for the movement of goods and persons across the customs borders, which generates contradictions between the customs authorities of the partner countries. The identified problems require mandatory resolution, since they reduce the growth rate of foreign economic activity in the EAEU space.Materials and methods. The authors investigated a complex of normative and scientific sources. In terms of the legal aspects of the development of digital technologies of customs regulation of foreign economic activity, the Treaty on the Eurasian Economic Union, the Customs Code of the Eurasian Economic Union, the Federal Law "On Information, Information Technologies and Information Protection", the Decision of the Board of the Eurasian Economic Commission of 10.12.2013 No. 289 (ed. of 21.05.2019) were studied. From the doctrinal developments, the works of representatives of jurisprudence and scientistseconomists were considered, including the authors: Alyokhina O.V., Afonin P.N., Borisov K.G., Ignatieva G.V., Inshakova A.O., Kormych, Borys, Kovalev S.I., Matytsin D.E., Ostroumov N.V., Pavlova Ya.V., Plotnikov A.V., Rusakova E.P., Smirnova I.A., Tarasova N.L. Frolova E.E., Khrunova A.L. On logic Empirical materials were also used for the discussion of the topic.Results. The article proves that in modern foreign economic activity digital technologies are used more and more intensively in the process of moving goods across customs borders. The digitization of customs control and customs expertise procedures is in great demand. These modes are now deeply computerized and integrated into the risk management system for the movement of goods. It is suggested that customs carriers should be involved in providing more complete and up-to-date information about the goods being transported, and they should be included in the risk management system based on the experience of the EU countries.Discussion and Conclusion. The article critically examines the approaches to the application of the risk management system in Europe and the EAEU. This allowed us to identify the shortcomings that need to be addressed. Firstly, there is no relevant and reliable information on the accounting of customs relations subjects and foreign trade participants in the EAEU space; secondly, there is no regulated control procedure, in particular, the procedure for verifying compliance with customs legislation by foreign trade participants; third, there is no regulated regime for effective interaction of customs authorities with other agencies, economic operators, and each other; fourth, there is no procedure for applying the risk management system at the post-control stage.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-93
Author(s):  
Milica Simić ◽  
Antoaneta Vassileva ◽  
Anđelka Aničić

Exchange of goods and services is the most important domain of economic cooperation between the Republic of Serbia with the world and is crucial for faster growth of gross domestic product (and thus expected economic growth rates and faster social development and rising living standards) in the coming period. Due to this, paper analyses the degree of involvement of the Republic of Serbia in total world exports, its most important foreign trade partners, the degree of openness of the economy and the share of exports in gross domestic product, analyzing the period from 2008 to 2017. The aim of this paper is to study specific relations between the Republic of Serbia and its most important foreign trade partners and their interdependence with the integration processes through multilateral and bilateral cooperation with the European Union, Eurasian Economic Union, World Trade Organization and Central European Free Trade Agreement. Based on the updated statistical research and analysis of the content of the basic determinants of bilateral agreements, recommendations were given for the future development of integration processes within the European Union and the Eurasian Economic Union.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 631
Author(s):  
Perizat ORYNBET ◽  
Meirambala Beisembekovna SEISEKENOVA ◽  
Gaukhar SAKHANOVA ◽  
Yelena Ivanovna LADANENKO ◽  
Larisa A. KAPUSTYAN ◽  
...  

This research examines the competitive advantages of the industrial sector of the national economies within the setting of the Eurasian Economic Union. The authors have analyzed a set of indicators of socio-economic development in the member states, including mutual and foreign trade, GDP, and key trends in industrial production. Special attention is devoted to the competitive advantages of Kazakhstan in the pharmaceutical and chemical industries. The authors have assessed the level of competitiveness of Kazakhstan-made products in the Union’s market place.


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