scholarly journals LEGAL REGULATION OF THE INTERNET: MAJOR SPACES AND DIRECTIONS OF ACTIVITY OF THE STATE

2020 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 149-153
Author(s):  
A.S. Anisimova ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Popovych

The article is devoted to outlining certain aspects of the legal regulation of the right to Internet access throughthe prism of foreign experience. The issues of regulation of the right to Internet access in the normative acts of in-dividual states are analyzed. The specifics of the obligations of the state and providers of relevant services that existin the context of ensuring the right to Internet access are determined.The author emphasizes that the role of the state in terms of providing access to the Internet also involves properinteraction with service providers, assisting them through regulatory and institutional mechanisms. Whereas thequality of providing access to the Internet largely depends on the coordinated cooperation of the state with provid-ers. In addition, attention is drawn to cases where states block certain web resources and impose certain restrictionson access to the Internet.The author concludes that the right to Internet access, despite its recognition as necessary in terms of the needsof modern mankind and the current state of technology, remains largely complicated in the direction of its imple-mentation in practice. After all, the state is obliged to provide unhindered (except for exceptions established by law)and quality access to the Internet, and service providers – to provide appropriate Internet access in accordance withmodern technologies and conditions specified in the contract with users.Therefore, the complexity of such obligations is due to two aspects: first, the need for legal, institutional andtechnical access to the Internet, which requires financial, material and technical and other resources; secondly, the presence in a number of countries (for example, in China, Muslim countries) of significant restrictions on access to the Internet for reasons of national security, religious attitudes, ideology, etc.


2020 ◽  
pp. 41-46
Author(s):  
T.V. Malanchuk

The article examines the limits of state participation and the impact of legal regulation on the development of the Internet in general and social networks in particular. An attempt is made to determine the nature and extent of regulation of the dissemination of information through social networks, as well as the feasibility of control over cyberspace by the state. An analysis of existing legal norms on the regulation of advertising on the Internet, taking into account the peculiarities of advertising on social networks. It is established that today Internet advertising, including advertising on social networks, has become the most popular and effective way to convey information about goods or services to their potential consumers. Recent developments related to the introduction of quarantine measures due to the COVID-19 pandemic have led to an even greater intensification of e-commerce and the transition of traditional online business. As a result, the volume of advertising campaigns on social networks has grown significantly, and advertising itself has become more aggressive. It is noted that among the main general theoretical issues in the study of legal regulation of the global information system it is necessary to highlight the problems of jurisdiction of networks, as well as the legal personality of persons who provide, distribute and consume information in such networks. At the same time, no country in the world has comprehensive (codified) legislation that would regulate relations on the Internet. Existing regulations regulate only private aspects of network operation. Currently, each social network is governed solely by its own established rules. It is concluded that the legal norms governing traditional advertising are ineffective in advertising on networks. We believe that the interests of the state in the research area should be limited, first of all, to creating conditions for the harmonious development of information infrastructure, realization of constitutional rights and freedoms of man and citizen in obtaining and using information, unconditional law and order, development of equal and mutually beneficial international cooperation.


Author(s):  
Luis Cláudio de Jesus-Silva ◽  
Antônio Luiz Marques ◽  
André Luiz Nunes Zogahib

This article aims to examine the variable compensation program for performance implanted in the Brazilian Judiciary. For this purpose, a survey was conducted with the servers of the Court of Justice of the State of Roraima - Amazon - Brazil. The strategy consisted of field research with quantitative approach, with descriptive and explanatory research and conducting survey using a structured questionnaire, available through the INTERNET. The population surveyed, 37.79% is the sample. The results indicate the effectiveness of the program as a tool of motivation and performance improvement and also the need for some adjustments and improvements, especially on the perception of equity of the program and the distribution of rewards.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 26-32
Author(s):  
N. S. FILATOV ◽  

The article is devoted to the study of the concept of the Internet governance model with the participation of stakeholders and its impact on business in regions and countries, as well as to the discussion of sustainable development goals related to Internet governance. Examples of how enterprises suffer from state management methods in this area are presented.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (6) ◽  
pp. 42-46
Author(s):  
S.V. DOROZHINSKY ◽  

The article discusses the features of procurement in the framework of the state defense order by conducting trade procedures. The analysis shows that the regulatory framework for state defense orders includes both general acts for the entire public procurement system and special acts regulating relations specifically in the field of defense orders. The features of legal regulation in this sphere are determined, first of all, by the defense order specifics, but, primarily, this sphere as a whole is subject to the rules of legal regulation common to the sphere of public procurement.


10.12737/5942 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Разиньков ◽  
D. Razinkov ◽  
Михайлов ◽  
I. Mikhaylov ◽  
Михайлова ◽  
...  

In article the legislative base, which is the foundation of functioning of the state system of medical-social examination, is considered and analyzed. The questions of legal regulation of the state activity in the sphere of social policy concerning disabled people are discussed. The methods of sociological research and logical analysis of literature and official normatively-legal papers, being the basis of activity of the system of medico-social examination and sphere of giving to the invalids the equal with other citizens possibilities in realization of constitutional rights and freedoms, public welfare and establishment, are applied to the invalids as the measures of government support. In conclusions the emphasis is placed on need of carrying out radical restructurings for system of medico-social examination. It is offered to modify the existing classification of indexes of health and indexes, related to the health taking into account the socio-economic, climatic and other features; to strength the control of execution of government programs in the medico-social sphere; to modify the traditional classification of groups of disability; to change a way of features accounting of disabled people with various functional violations proceeding from a complex assessment of dysfunction of the neuro-physiological and psycho-physiological statuses; to use the innovative technologies of diagnostics, treatment, rehabilitation in correction of the functional violations with taking in mind not only the nosologic group of disease, but by an individual approach.


Author(s):  
Dina Viktorovna SHEPELEVA ◽  
Olga Vladimirovna POPOVA

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