scholarly journals PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PEMBELAJARAN PPKN MELALUI PENERAPAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DI SMP

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 199-210
Author(s):  
Y. Yuniwati ◽  
Muhsinatun Siasah Masruri

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran PPKn melalui penerapan model  Problem based learning di kelas VIII A semester 1 SMP Negeri 2 Manisrenggo Kabupaten Klaten tahun akademik 2014/2015. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas (classroom action research) dengan desain Kemmis & Taggart yang dilaksanakan dalam III siklus. Jenis tindakan yang dilaksanakan adalah penerapan model Problem based learning dalam pembelajaran PPKn.  Langkah-langkah pembelajaran meliputi mengidentifikasi masalah, menggali sumber informasi yang relevan, belajar secara mandiri, menyelidiki dan menginterpretasi data yang terkumpul, memilih beberapa alternatif solusi masalah, dengan mempertimbangkan pendapat atau informasi dari kolabolator. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, tes tertulis, wawancara, dan catatan lapangan. Analisis data dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan teknik yang dikembangkan Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penerapan model Problem based learning dapat meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran PPKn pada aspek proses pembelajaran dan hasil belajar yang komprehensif (kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotorik). THE IMPROVEMENT OF THE CIVIV EDUCATION LEARNING QUALITY THROUGH THE APPLICATION OF THE PROBLEM BASED–LEARNING  AT SMPAbstractThis study aimed to improve the Civic Education learning quality through the application of the problem- based learning model at Grade VIII A of SMP Negeri 2 Manisrenggo in semester 1 of the 2014/2015 academic year. This was a classroom action research (CAR) study employing the design by Kemmis & MacTaggart, carried out in three cycles. The action implemented was the application of the problembased learning model in the Civic Education learning. The learning steps included identifying problems, looking for relevant information sources, learning autonomously, investigating and interpreting the collected data, and selecting several alternative problem solutions by taking into account of opinions or information from the collaborator  The data were collected through observations, tests, interviews, and field notes. The data were qualitatively analyzed using the technique developed by Miles and Huberman. The results of the study showed that the application of the problem-based learning model was capable to improve the Civic Education learning quality in the aspects of the learning processes and outcomes which were comprehensive (comprising cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects).

Author(s):  
Mursolimah Mursolimah

<p><em>The purpose of this research is to improve improve story fraction problem solving skill among 4<sup>th</sup> grade students of SDN 3 Sembukan Sidoharjo Wonogiri in the academic year 2019/ 2020 by applying Problem Based Learning model. The research conducted was a Classroom Action Research (PTK). This research implemented in two cycles, each cycle consists of planning, acting, observing, and reflecting</em><em>. </em><em>The research result show that application of Problem Based Learning model can improve student’s story fraction problem solving skill. The average </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>story fraction problem solving skill in the pre-cycle 55.93; cycle I 74.79; and cycle II 84.38. While classical completeness in pra-cycle was 4 students (26.67%), cycle I was 12 students (80%), cycle II was 15 students (100%)</em><em>. </em><em>The conclusion is application of Problem Based Learning model can improve story fraction problem solving skill among 4<sup>th</sup> grade students of SDN 3 Sembukan Sidoharjo Wonogiri in the academic year 2019/ 2020.</em></p>


Sigma ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Mohammad Jufri

This study aims to determine the increase in students' understanding of trigonometry material for class XI-MIPA 2 SMA Negeri 1 Pademawu in the 2019/2020 academic year through the application of a problem based learning model. This research is a classroom action research and is carried out in two cycles with several stages, namely: planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Researchers used the method of observation, questionnaires, tests, and interviews. Student activity increased by 0.06, namely in the first cycle an average of 3.55 was obtained in the very good category and the second cycle obtained an average of 3.61 in the very good category. Student responses were categorized as positive with an increase of 3%, namely in the first cycle the percentage was 90% and in the second cycle the percentage was 93%. The test results also increased by 16.67%, namely in the first cycle the percentage was 70% and in the second cycle the percentage was 86.67%. The improvement of test results in cycle II is said to be classically complete because the percentage obtained is 85 %. So it can be said that the application of the problem based learning model can improve students' understanding of trigonometry material


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 293-300
Author(s):  
Sandi Lukito ◽  
Hanifah Hanifah ◽  
Syafdi Maizora

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dengan menerapkan model Problem Based Learning. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui tes hasil belajar siswa. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII 6 SMP Negeri 1 Kota Bengkulu Semester Genap Tahun Ajaran 2017/2018 berjumlah 33 siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model Problem Based Learning dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika siswa. Berdasarkan Kurikulum 2013 di SMP Negeri 1 Kota Bengkulu menyatakan ketuntasan belajar untuk (a) individu : jika siswa mendapat nilai  80, (b) klasikal: jika 80% siswa mendapat nilai 80. Peningkatan hasil belajar matematika siswa dapat dilihat dari nilai rata-rata hasil belajar siswa siklus I, siklus II dan siklus III secara berturut-turut adalah 74,27; 80,42; dan 82,96 serta ketuntasan belajar klasikal siklus I, siklus II dan siklus III secara berturut-turut adalah 72,73%; 78,79%; dan 84,85%. Kata kunci:   Hasil Belajar, Problem Based Learning.ABSTRACTThe research aimed to improve the activity and learning outcomes of learners with Problem Based Learning model. This research was a Classroom Action Research. To collect the data, the researcher used test learning result techniques. The subject of this research was student of class VII 6 at SMP Negeri 1 Kota Bengkulu in academic yeard 2017/2018 with total number of 33 students. The result of this research shows that applying Problem Based Learning model can improve the result of students mathematic learning. Based on 2013 curriculum in SMP N 1 Kota Bengkulu represents learning for (a) individual : if students get value  80, (b) classical : if 80% of students get grades 80. The improvement of students learning result can be seen from the average score in cycle I, cycle II, and cycle III in a row are 74,27; 80,42; and 82,96. Futhermore, the completeness of classical learning in cycle I, cycle II, and cycle III in a row are 72,73%; 78,79%; dan 84,85%. Key words :  Learning Outcomes, Problem Based Learning.


Author(s):  
Baiq Ewik Jiniarti ◽  
Hairunnisyah Sahidu ◽  
Ni Nyoman Sri Putu Verawati

This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) which aims to increase the students activities and physics learning outcomes with implementation problem based learning model assisted by props in grade VIIIA SMPN 22 Mataram. This classroom action research conducted by two cycles, with each cycle consisting of two meetings. Action research consists of four stages: planning, implementation, observation and evaluation, and reflection. The implementation of classroom action research was successful because it obtained an average score of students learning activities from the first cycle to the second cycle was on active criterion to be very active with average scores of 16,875 to be 22,75. Cognitive learning outcomes of students with the average value of the first cycle of 74,13 with classical completeness 73,91% increased with the average value of second cycle of 79,35 with classical completeness 86,96%. Affective students learning outcomes from the first cycle to the second cycle with an average value of 66,195 to 78,95 on the criteria good enough to be good. Psychomotor students learning outcomes from the first cycle to the second cycle an average value of 71,63 to 85,655 are the criteria enough skilled become skilled. Thus, this research can be concluded by implementation of problem based learning model aided by props can increase students activities and learning outcomes of phyics grade VIIIA  SMPN 22 Mataram.


2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
IKA SRI SULASTRI

In the classroom action research conducted has the goal that the implementation of the strategy learning model Problem Based Learning (PBL) can be used to enhance the activity and student learning outcomes. Implementation of classroom action research design was used classroom action research conducted by two cycles, each cycle consisting of 4 meetings, with research subjects Class XI AK 1 number of 40 students. Implementation of each cycle in the study consisted of four phases, namely: an action plan (Planning), action (acting), Observing and reflecting. Data collection activity of students in the application of strategic learning model Problem Based Learning (PBL), using observation techniques and data used as documentation of the final value. Research data analysis techniques are used as the final value of classical learning completeness of the final value. The calculation result obtained before the first cycle of learning outcomes with the lowest and highest 55, 90,  92.5% completeness study. After the first cycle of learning results obtained with the lowest value of 60 and 90 with the highest passing grade of 95%, after the second cycle study results obtained with the lowest value of 80 and the highest 100 with a 100% mastery learning. While active students in the first cycle of 69.2% and the second cycle by 76, 3%. With Action Research Classroom teachers can develop a variety of learning methods one with "Implementation model of strategic learning Problem Based Learning (PBL) which can be used as an attempt to enhance the activity and the learning outcomes of students of class XI AK 1, in SMK Negeri 1 Banyudono, Boyolali, even semester Academic Year 2011/2012".


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-69
Author(s):  
Suryadin Hasyda ◽  
Arifin Arifin

The aim of this study is to improve students' critical thinking skills through a problem based learning model in class IV SDN Ende 1. The type of research used in this study is classroom action research consisting of several interrelated cycles and the model chosen in this study is a Kemis and Mc Tagart model which consists of several stages namely planning, action, observation and reflection, where actions and observations are carried out together. The subjects of this study were 21 students in class IV SDN Ende 1. Based on the results of data analysis in classroom action research shows that the learning feasibility by applying the learning model Problem Based Learning has increased namely 81.5% in the first cycle and 94% in the second cycle, therefore it can be said that the learning process has been carried out very well and in accordance with the reference in the lesson plan that has been made. While the results of observations of student activities during learning by applying  model of problem based learning have increased, which is proved by the increase in the average score of student learning activities in the first cycle by 55% and the second cycle by 87%. This improvement shows that during the learning process students were actively involved in solving problems. The results of the students’ critical thinking ability test of the first cycle can be seen that, there are 9 students or 43% who reach the KKM standard, while 12 students or 57% do not reach the value of 70 in accordance with the minimum completeness criteria set by the school. While the second cycle is known that as many as 21 students (100%) have succeeded and reached the indicator of critical thinking. The highest score obtained by student is 90 and the lowest score is 70 with an average value of 80% in the critical category. Therefore, the implementation of research by applying the problem based learning model ends in the second cycle . So, through research that has been done, by applying the Problem Based Learning model it is proven that it can improve the critical thinking skills of class IV students whose critical thinking test results are complete or meet the minimum completeness criteria (KKM).


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Muhammad Wahyu Setiyadi

Abstract:  this research aims to improve motivation and student learning outcomes in applying Problem Based Learning model. This research is a classroom action research conducted in twi cycle.the subjects of the research was the X-Mia 2 MAN 1 Bima in the academic year of 2018/2019. The research data obtained through observation and test. The result showed an increased by 7,95%, from 73,73 inthe first cycle and 81,78 in the second cycle. Learning outcomes classiical completeness increaseby 64,29% of  classical completeness 17,86% in the first cycle and  82,29% in the second cycle. This result indicate problem based learning model can improve motivation and studen learning outcomes. Abstrak: penelitian ini bertujuan ituk meningkatkan motivasi dan hasil belajar biologi  siswa dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas  (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Subyek penelitian  dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X-Mia 2 MAN 1 Bima tahun ajaran 2018/2019 data diperoleh melaui observasi dan tes. Hasil penelitian ini terjadi pengkatan motivasi belajar yaitu sebesar  7,95% dari 73,83% pada siklus I menjadi 81,78% pada siklus II. Hasil belajar ketuntasan klasikal meningkat sebesar 64,29% dimana pada siklus i ketintasan klasikan hanya sebesar 17,86% sedangkan pada siklus 2 terjadi peningkatan yaitu 82,29%. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajatan problem based learning dapat meningkatkan motivasi dan hasil belajar biologi siswa


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Wayan Agus Karmajaya

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar Matematika  dengan menerapkan model Problem Based Learning berbantuan media konkret pada siswa kelas IVB di SD Negeri 4 Kampung Baru tahun pelajaran 2017/2018. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Penelitian tindakan kelas ini terdiri dari 2 siklus dengan alur penyusunan yakni perencanaan tindakan, pelaksanaan tindakan, dan refleksi. Pelaksanaan tindakan tiap siklus adalah dua kali pertemuan. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IVB tahun pelajaran 2017/2018 di SD Negeri 4 Kampung Baru, yang berjumlah 22 orang. Objek penelitian ini adalah peningkatan hasil belajar Matematika. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode tes. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar evaluasi. Hasil  penelitian  menunjukkan  bahwa  terjadi  peningkatan  persentase  hasil belajar pada siswa kelas IVB di SD Negeri 4 Kampung Baru. Berdasarkan tes hasil belajar, pada siklus I rata-rata hasil belajar Matematika  diperoleh sebesar 65,27.  Selanjutnya, pada siklus II rata-rata hasil belajar Matematika  diperoleh sebesar 74,54. Pada ketuntasan belajar siswa secara klasikal pun terjadi peningkatan, terlihat dari perhitungan ketuntasan belajar klasikal siklus 1 yakni 68,18%, atau berkategori cukup dan siklus II 81,81 berkategori baik. Hal ini menunjukan baik dari rata-rata kelas maupun ktuntasan belajar klasikal siswa telah mencapai kriteria yang ditetapkan yaitu mencapai KKM 70 untuk rata-rata kelas dan presentase 80% atau berkategori baik untuk ketutasan belajar klasikal. Berdasarkan hal tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahawa hasil pembelajaran Matematika dengan menerapkan model Problem Based Learning berbantuan media konkret pada siswa kelas IVB SD Negeri 4 Kampung Baru Meningkat. Kata kunci: Model Problem Based Learning, Hasil Belajar Matematika. This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of Mathematics by applying a model of Problem Based Learning concrete media assisted in grade IVB students at SD Negeri 4 Kampung Baru in the academic year 2017/2018. This type of research is a classroom action research (PTK). This classroom action research consists of 2 cycles with a drafting path that is action planning, action execution, and reflection. The implementation of the action of each cycle is two meetings. The subjects of this study were the students of grade IVB in the academic year 2017/2018 at SD Negeri 4 Kampung Baru, which amounted to 22 people. The object of this research is the improvement of mathematics learning outcomes. Data collection in this research is done by test method. The instrument used is an evaluation sheet. The results showed that there is an increase in the percentage of learning outcomes in grade IVB students at SD Negeri 4 Kampung Baru. Based on the test of learning outcomes, in cycle I the average learning outcomes obtained by Mathematics 65.27. Furthermore, in cycle II the average of mathematics learning result obtained equal to 74,54. In the students' learning mastery classically also increased, seen from the calculation of classical learning completeness cycle 1 of 68.18%, or sufficient categorized and cycle II 81.81 categorized well. This shows both the average class and learning ktuntasan klasikal students have reached the established criteria of achieving KKM 70 for the average class and 80% percentage or categorized well for the classical learning ketutasan. Based on the above, it can be concluded that the learning result of Mathematics by applying the model of Problem Based Learning using concrete media in grade IVB students of SD Negeri 4 Kampung Baru Meningkat. Keywords: Problem Based Learning, Mathematics Learning Outcomes.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 241
Author(s):  
Ni putu Suari

This research aimed at implementing problem based learning model to improve students’ learning motivation in science. The subjects of this classroom action research were 25 students in Grade VI, semester I, academic year 2016/2017 in SD No.1 Darmasaba. Students’ interests were collected using questionnaire and analyzed descriptively. Result showed that after implementing problem based learning model in Cycle I, students’ motivation reached 104.96 which was categorized as highly motivated. Students’ classical completeness was 76%. After Cycle II, students’ motivation reached 121.68 which were categorized as very highly motivated. Students’ classical completeness were 96%. Thus, it is concluded that problem based learning model can be implemented to improve students’ motivation in science


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-157
Author(s):  
NGATIYEM NGATIYEM

This study aims to improve students' critical thinking skills through the application of the Problem Based Learning model to students. This model, if applied properly, can train students in solving contextual problems. The purpose of this research is to improve the critical thinking skills of students in class IXH MTs Darul A'Mal Metro City through the application of the Problem Based Learning model on population and environmental materials. classroom action research) using the Kemmis and Mc Taggart model where each cycle consists of planning (planning), implementation (action) and observation (observe), and reflection (reflect). The researcher acts as the designer of the action as well as the executor of the action, while the partner teacher acts as an observer. The research was conducted at MTs Darul A'Mal Metro in August-September. The research subjects were students of class IXH, totaling 24 male students. Data collection techniques used critical thinking ability observation sheets, critical thinking learning outcomes tests, field notes, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out by analyzing qualitative data consisting of data reduction, data presentation, verification and drawing conclusions. The research action is said to be successful if it reaches the predetermined success criteria of 75%. The results of the study based on observations showed critical thinking skills in the first cycle reached 57.80%, while in the second cycle it reached 79.38%, which means an increase of 21.58%. Based on the results of the critical thinking ability test in the first cycle, there were 54.17% of students who achieved the criteria for completeness, while in the second cycle, 79.17% completed the KKM. The conclusion of this study is that the Problem Based Learning learning model can improve students' critical thinking skills on population and environmental material in class IXH students in the 2016/2017 academic year at MTs Darul A'Mal Metro City. ABSTRAKKemampuan berpikir kritis merupakan hal sangat penting dalam pembelajaran IPA, dengan kemampuan berpikir kritis maka siswa akan dapat mengenali berbagai permasalahan, mampu mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis penyebab dari suatu masalah serta mampu membuat solusi serta mengevaluasi dari suatu permasalahan. Model Problem Based Learning  jika diterapkan dengan baik dapat melatih siswa dalam memecahkan masalah kontekstual  Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas IXH MTs Darul A’Mal Kota Metro melalui penerapan model Problem Based Learning pada  materi kependudukan dan lingkungan  Penelitian ini jenisnya adalah tindakan kelas (classroom action research) menggunakan model Kemmis dan Mc Taggart dimana   setiap siklus terdiri dari perencanaan (planning), pelaksanaan (action) dan pengamatan (observe), serta refleksi (reflect). Peneliti bertindak sebagai perancang tindakan sekaligus sebagai pelaksana tindakan, sedangkan guru mitra bertindak sebagai observer. Penelitian dilaksanakan di MTs Darul A’Mal Metro pada bulan Agustus-September.  Subjek penelitian yaitu siswa kelas IXH yang berjumlah 24 siswa laki-laki. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi kemampuan berpikir kritis , tes hasil belajar berpikir kritis, catatan lapangan,  dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menganalisis data kualitatif yang terdiri dari reduksi data, penyajian data, verifikasi dan penarikan kesimpulan. Tindakan penelitian dikatakan berhasil apabila mencapai kriteria keberhasilan yang telah ditetapkan ?75%. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan observasi menunjukkan kemampuan berpikir kritis pada siklus I mencapai 57,80%, sedangkan pada siklus II mencapai 79,38%, yang berarti mengalami peningkatan sebesar 21,58%. Berdasarkan hasil tes kemampuan berpikir kritis pada siklus I terdapat 54,17% siswa yang mencapai kriteria ketuntasan, sedangkan pada siklus II menjadi 79,17% tuntas KKM. Simpulan penelitian ini yaitu model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa pada materi kependudukan dan lingkungan pada siswa kelas IXH Tahun Pelajaran 2016/2017 MTs Darul A’Mal Kota Metro.


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