scholarly journals Dutch Young Adults Ratings of Behavior Change Techniques Applied in Mobile Phone Apps to Promote Physical Activity: A Cross-Sectional Survey

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. e103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura S Belmon ◽  
Anouk Middelweerd ◽  
Saskia J te Velde ◽  
Johannes Brug
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Young Adults ◽  
Behavior Change ◽  
Mobile Phone ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Behavior Change Techniques

scholarly journals THE IMPACT OF INTERNET-ENABLED PHONES ON PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AMONG STUDENTS OF TERTIARY INSTITUTIONS

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 37-42
Author(s):  
Asma Khalid
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Young Adults ◽  
Short Form ◽  
Smart Phones ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Tertiary Institutions ◽  
Prolonged Time ◽  
Media Applications ◽  
The Impact

BACKGROUND AND AIMS Smart phones usage is rapidly progressing day by day in young adults’ lives who have become habituated and less indulged in physical activities. Thus, this study is aimed to measure the impact of internet-enabled smart phones on physical activity of students. METHODOLOGY An online cross-sectional survey was conducted among students aged 18-30 years studying in tertiary institutions. Internet-Connectedness Index and International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form were formulated in the Google Docs and distributed to participants via email or social media applications. RESULTS A total number of 252 students participated in study revealed that majority of users have own computer for prolonged time with broadband and 3G internet. Only (4.4%) participants have performed vigorous and (5.6%) moderate activities 7 days a week. Whereas (27.8%) participants spent their time sitting at desk, visiting friends, reading, sitting or lying down to watch TV for <2 hours (27.8%), <4 hours (21.8%) while >8 hours (23%) respectively. This showed that with the increased use of internet, young adults performed low physical activity. CONCLUSION It was concluded that majority of young adults have used internet for prolonged time on computer/laptop/cell phones whereas limited participants reported to have regular physical activity however, no significant association was found between the impacts of internet-connectedness with physical activity.

scholarly journals Does Concern Motivate Behavior Change?

2014 ◽  
Vol 41 (6) ◽  
pp. 642-650 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sara L. Tamers ◽  
Jennifer Allen ◽  
May Yang ◽  
Anne Stoddard ◽  
Amy Harley ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Behavior Change ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Ethnically Diverse ◽  
Management Program ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Behavioral Counseling ◽  
Low Levels ◽  
Motivate Behavior

Objective. To explore relationships between concerns and physical activity and body mass index (BMI) among a racially/ethnically diverse low-income population. Method. A cross-sectional survey documented behavioral risks among racially/ethnically diverse low-income residents in the Boston area (2005-2009). Multivariable logistic regressions were conducted in 2012 for each concern, using SAS version 9.2. Results. Those very/moderately concerned about weight were more likely to have higher BMIs, be in the preparation/action stage, received behavioral counseling, participated in a weight management program, and be interested in participating in one in the future. Those very/moderately concerned about physical activity were more likely to have higher BMIs, received behavioral counseling, and participated in a physical activity program. Conclusion. Individuals with elevated BMIs or low levels of physical activity are concerned. While level of concern is important, these findings suggest that it is not likely to be a sufficient catalyst to behavior change.

scholarly journals App-Based Intervention Combining Evidence-Based Behavior Change Techniques With a Model-Based Reasoning System to Promote Physical Activity Among Young Adults (Active2Gether): Descriptive Study of the Development and Content (Preprint)

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anouk Middelweerd ◽  
Saskia J te Velde ◽  
Julia S Mollee ◽  
Michel CA Klein ◽  
Johannes Brug
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Young Adults ◽  
Behavior Change ◽  
Activity Levels ◽  
Behavior Change Techniques ◽  
Stepwise Approach ◽  
Model Based ◽  
Reasoning System ◽  
Physical Activity Levels ◽  
Context Specific

BACKGROUND The Active2Gether intervention is an app-based intervention designed to help and encourage young adults to become and remain physically active by means of personalized, real-time activity tracking and context-specific feedback. OBJECTIVE The objective of our study was to describe the development and content of the Active2Gether intervention for physical activity promotion. METHODS A systematic and stepwise approach was used to develop the Active2Gether intervention. This included formulating objectives and a theoretical framework, selecting behavior change techniques, specifying the tailoring, pilot testing, and describing an evaluation protocol. RESULTS The development of the Active2Gether intervention comprised seven steps: analyzing the (health) problem, developing a program framework, writing (tailored) messages, developing tailoring assessments, developing the Active2Gether intervention, pilot testing, and testing and evaluating the intervention. The primary objective of the intervention was to increase the total time spent in moderate-vigorous physical activity for those who do not meet the Dutch guideline, maintain physical activity levels of those who meet the guideline, or further increase physical activity levels if they so indicated. The theoretical framework is informed by the social cognitive theory, and insights from other theories and evidence were added for specific topics. Development of the intervention content and communication channel resulted in the development of an app that provides highly tailored coaching messages that are framed in an autonomy-supportive style. These coaching messages include behavior change techniques aiming to address relevant behavioral determinants (eg, self-efficacy and outcome expectations) and are partly context specific. A model-based reasoning engine has been developed to tailor the intervention with respect to the type of support provided by the app, send relevant and context-specific messages to the user, and tailor the graphs displayed in the app. For the input of the tailoring, different instruments and sensors are used, such as an activity monitor (Fitbit One), Web-based and mobile questionnaires, and the location services on the user’s mobile phone. CONCLUSIONS The systematic and stepwise approach resulted in an intervention that is based on theory and input from end users. The use of a model-based reasoning system to provide context-specific coaching messages goes beyond many existing eHealth and mHealth interventions.

scholarly journals Health App Use Among US Mobile Phone Users: Analysis of Trends by Chronic Disease Status (Preprint)

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebecca Robbins ◽  
Paul Krebs ◽  
Ram Jagannathan ◽  
Girardin Jean-Louis ◽  
Dustin T Duncan
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Mobile Phone ◽  
Chronic Conditions ◽  
Mobile Apps ◽  
The United States ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Health Apps ◽  
Significant Difference

BACKGROUND Mobile apps hold promise for serving as a lifestyle intervention in public health to promote wellness and attenuate chronic conditions, yet little is known about how individuals with chronic illness use or perceive mobile apps. OBJECTIVE The objective of this study was to explore behaviors and perceptions about mobile phone–based apps for health among individuals with chronic conditions. METHODS Data were collected from a national cross-sectional survey of 1604 mobile phone users in the United States that assessed mHealth use, beliefs, and preferences. This study examined health app use, reason for download, and perceived efficacy by chronic condition. RESULTS Among participants, having between 1 and 5 apps was reported by 38.9% (314/807) of respondents without a condition and by 6.6% (24/364) of respondents with hypertension. Use of health apps was reported 2 times or more per day by 21.3% (172/807) of respondents without a condition, 2.7% (10/364) with hypertension, 13.1% (26/198) with obesity, 12.3% (20/163) with diabetes, 12.0% (32/267) with depression, and 16.6% (53/319) with high cholesterol. Results of the logistic regression did not indicate a significant difference in health app download between individuals with and without chronic conditions (P>.05). Compared with individuals with poor health, health app download was more likely among those with self-reported very good health (odds ratio [OR] 3.80, 95% CI 2.38-6.09, P<.001) and excellent health (OR 4.77, 95% CI 2.70-8.42, P<.001). Similarly, compared with individuals who report never or rarely engaging in physical activity, health app download was more likely among those who report exercise 1 day per week (OR 2.47, 95% CI 1.6-3.83, P<.001), 2 days per week (OR 4.77, 95% CI 3.27-6.94, P<.001), 3 to 4 days per week (OR 5.00, 95% CI 3.52-7.10, P<.001), and 5 to 7 days per week (OR 4.64, 95% CI 3.11-6.92, P<.001). All logistic regression results controlled for age, sex, and race or ethnicity. CONCLUSIONS Results from this study suggest that individuals with poor self-reported health and low rates of physical activity, arguably those who stand to benefit most from health apps, were least likely to report download and use these health tools.

scholarly journals Determinants of Physical Activity Performed by Young Adults

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (21) ◽  
pp. 4061 ◽  
Author(s):  
García-Fernández ◽  
González-López ◽  
Vilches-Arenas ◽  
Lomas-Campos
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Young Adults ◽  
Health Status ◽  
Leisure Time ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Perceived Health ◽  
World Health ◽  
Perceived Health Status ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional

Despite the World Health Organization considering it important to promote physical activity as part of a healthy lifestyle, the official data show an increase in the percentage of physical inactivity, which has brought about the development of strategies at different levels (national and international) to reverse this trend. For the development of these strategies, it is relevant to know what the determinants of physical activity (at leisure and at work) are. Therefore, this is going to be analysed in the autochthonous young adults from Seville. A cross-sectional survey of their health behaviours was carried out. The sample was selected through a proportionally stratified random sampling procedure. From the results, we highlight that the general perceived health status is good and that most physical activity is performed during leisure time. However, a majority of the population analysed reported overweight or obesity. Participants with a low perceived health status, those who have low social support from their family and friends, and those who do not smoke are the ones who have more probability of engaging in physical activity during their leisure time. However, gender, education level, and alcohol consumption are revealed as determinants of the intensity of physical activity at work. In this regard, men and/or participants with a low level of studies are those who carry out more physically demanding activities at work.

scholarly journals Correlations between Excessive Body Mass Index, Body Perception, Physical Activity, and Respiratory Functions among Youths in an Urban Setting of Vietnam

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Lan. P. T. Nguyen ◽  
Bach X. Nguyen ◽  
Tam T. Ngo ◽  
Yen H. N. Nguyen ◽  
Hang T. Phan
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Body Image ◽  
Young Adults ◽  
Respiratory Function ◽  
Overweight And Obesity ◽  
Adverse Outcomes ◽  
Urban Setting ◽  
Body Perception ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional

Young adults are susceptible to overweight and obesity and their adverse outcomes. However, limited studies have been conducted to understand this health problem in Vietnamese youths. This study was conducted to examine the rate of overweight and obesity, as well as the relationship between this condition on body perception, physical activity, and respiratory function among young adults in Hanoi, Vietnam. We performed a cross-sectional survey with 367 students aged 18-25 years at the Hanoi University of Pharmacy from June 2017 to June 2018. The result showed that the rate of overweight and obesity in our sample was 16.6%. There were 55.7% of overweight/obese students having the misperception of their body image. Results of multivariate regression analysis showed that overweight/obesity increased nearly three times (OR=2.8, 95% CI: 1.5-5.0) the ability to be active. Overweight/obese students with physical activity had a better respiratory function. To conclude, this study underlined the associations between overweight and obesity with physical activity, body image, and respiratory function in our young sample. Further longitudinal studies should be warranted to examine their causal relationships.

Young adults’ preferred options for receiving chlamydia screening test results: a cross-sectional survey of 6085 young adults

2011 ◽  
Vol 22 (11) ◽  
pp. 635-639 ◽  
Author(s):  
R Brugha ◽  
M Balfe ◽  
R M Conroy ◽  
E Clarke ◽  
M Fitzgerald ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Young Adults ◽  
Mobile Phone ◽  
Screening Test ◽  
Text Messages ◽  
Phone Call ◽  
Chlamydia Screening ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Transmitted Infection ◽  
Cross Sectional

Summary We investigated how young adults aged 18-29 years would like to be notified of chlamydia screening test results, and, when they test positive, their willingness and preferred mechanism for informing their partners. We conducted a cross-sectional survey of 6085 young adults and found that a call to their mobile phone was their preferred way of receiving positive test results (selected by 50%), followed by email. Text messages (short message service [SMS]) and calls to landline phones were unpopular options, selected by between 5 and 10%. Over 75% of respondents stated they would inform their current partner of a positive chlamydia diagnosis, and 50% would inform their previous partners. Most were willing to receive yearly reminders to go for a chlamydia test. Young adults preference for being informed of chlamydia test results by mobile phone call, rather than by email or SMS text, especially if they test positive, suggests they place high value on the security of the communication mechanism. Offering a range of mechanisms for receipt of test results may increase the acceptability and coverage of sexually transmitted infection (STI) control strategies.

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