scholarly journals Empowering scientific thinking skills through creative problem solving with scaffolding learning

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Devi Ratnasari ◽  
Suciati Suciati ◽  
Maridi Maridi
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Scientific Thinking ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Test Instrument ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Creative Problem ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling ◽  
Scaffolding Learning

Scientific thinking is a crucial skill for students in facing 21st-century challenges. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of Creative Problem Solving (CPS) with scaffolding learning implementation on students' thinking skills. The study employed quasi-experimental design in which the sample was 96 of population was 270 students. The sampling technique used was cluster random sampling. The data obtained from the test instrument constructed from four aspects observed. The data was analyzed using dependent t-test. The results showed that there was an influence of the CPS with scaffolding on students' scientific thinking skills. Thus, CPS with scaffolding learning effectively empowered the students’ scientific thinking skills.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING DENGAN MEDIA VISUAL DALAM MEMAHAMI KONSEP MATEMATIKA

Sigma ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Syahmudi Louk ◽  
Yuan Andinny ◽  
Ihwan Zulkarnain
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Mathematical Concepts ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Creative Problem ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

The aim of this study is to differ the Creative Problem Solving learning model and the Constructivism learning model in understanding mathematical concepts. This research was conducted at PB Islamic High School. Soedirman Cijantung East Jakarta precisely in class X. The research method used to test these differences is the quasi-experimental method. Population of class X students of Islamic High School PB. Soedirman Cijantung used as a sample of 54 students, with the sampling technique used is cluster random sampling. The research instrument used was a test ability to understand mathematical concepts in the form of a description of 10 questions that had been tested previously. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion, then in this study it can be concluded that based on the analysis with the t-test, t_count> ttable is obtained. From the test results obtained the ability to understand mathematical concepts using the Creative Problem Solving learning model is higher than the Constructivism learning model. So it can be concluded that there is a different effect between the application of the Creative Problem Solving learning model and the Constructivism learning model on the ability to understand mathematical concepts.

scholarly journals Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Matematis serta Habits Of Mind Menggunakan Model Inquiry Learning dan Model Creative Problem Solving

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-106
Author(s):  
Samsul Nurdiansyah ◽  
Rostina Sundayana ◽  
Teni Sritresna
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Inquiry Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Habits Of Mind ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Creative Problem

AbstrakKemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dan Habits of Mind merupakan salah satu kemampuan dasar yang harus dimiliki oleh siswa. Fakta menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dan Habits of Mind siswa masih rendah. Diperlukan upaya untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dan Habits of Mind siswa salah satunya menggunakan model Inquiry Learning dan model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis perbedaan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dan Habits of Mind antara siswa yang mendapatkan model Inquiry Learning dengan Creative Problem Solving. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuasi eksperimen dengan populasi seluruh siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 11 Garut. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak dua kelas yaitu kelas X-MIPA 5 sebanyak 35 siswa sebagai kelas eksperimen I yang mendapat model Inquiry Learning dan kelas  X-MIPA 6 sebanyak 35 siswa sebagai kelas eksperimen II yang mendapat model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan berupa tes uraian dan angket skala Likert. Berdasarkan hasil analisis secara statistik diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa terdapat perbedaan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dan Habits of Mind antara siswa yang mendapatkan model Inquiry Learning dengan Creative Problem Solving. Untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dan Habits of Mind, model Inquiry Learning cocok digunakan. Mathematics Critical Thinking Ability And Habits Of Mind Using Inquiry Learning Model And Creative Problem Solving ModelAbstractMathematical Critical Thinking Skills and Habits of Mind are some of the basic abilities that students must have. The fact shows that the Mathematical Critical Thinking Skills and Habits of Mind are still low. Efforts are needed to improve the Mathematical Critical Thinking Skills and Habits of Mind, one of them using Inquiry Learning and Creative Problem Solving learning. The purpose of this research was to analyze the differences in Mathematical Critical Thinking Skills and Habits of Mind between students who get the Inquiry Learning model with Creative Problem Solving. The research method used a quasi-experimental with a population of all class X of SMAN 11 Garut. The sample consisted of two classes, class X Science 5 by 35 students as the first experimental class, which got Inquiry Learning model, and class X Science 6 by 35 students as the second experimental class which got Creative Problem-Solving learning model. The research instrument used a description test and a Likert scale questionnaire. Based on the results of statistical analysis, it is found that there are differences in Mathematical Critical Thinking Skills and Habits of Mind between students who get the Inquiry Learning model with Creative Problem Solving. To improve mathematical critical thinking skills and Habits of Mind, the Inquiry Learning model is suitable.

scholarly journals PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING (CPS) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PENALARAN ADAPTIF MATEMATIS SISWA

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-112
Author(s):  
Dian Nopitasari
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Creative Problem ◽  
Reasoning Skills ◽  
Cps Model

This  research   was   conducted   in one of junior high school in Tangerang academic  year  2015/2016.  Aimed  to analyze the effect of CPS model on the students’ mathematical adaptive reasoning skills. The method used in  this  study  was a quasi   experimental   method with randomized posttest only control group design. Samples were obtained as many as two classes by cluster random sampling technique.  Based  on  result  of  hypothesis this    show    that    students’ mathematical adaptive    reasoning      skills    who    were taught  by  creative  problem solving  model was   higher   than   the students’mathematical adaptive reasoning skills of those who were taught by conventional model

scholarly journals Mind Mapping Based Creative Problem Solving: Train The Creative Thinking Skills of Vocational School Students in Physics Learning

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-100
Author(s):  
Devi Meiarti ◽  
Ellianawati Ellianawati
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Vocational School ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
School Students ◽  
Mind Mapping ◽  
Physics Learning ◽  
Creative Problem

This study aims to train the creative thinking skills of vocational school students in physics learning by implement the mind mapping based creative problem-solving. This study used experimental methods with one-shot case study design. The population of this study was class X SMK Pelayaran Wira Samudera Semarang. The sample was 30 students selected by purposive sampling technique. The instrument used in this study was student discussion sheets and four items of essay tests. Each item essay test represents an indicator of creative thinking skills. There are learning media used to support learning activities such as powerpoint, Macromedia Flash, and students’ discussion sheets. The results showed the average creative thinking skill of students in physics learning was 58.33% in the sufficient categorized. The highest percentage of that result found on fluency indicator and the lowest found on elaboration indicator. These can conclude that students’ creative thinking skills can trained by implementation of mind mapping based creative problem solving, but not optimally.

scholarly journals The Differences in Students' Creative Problem-Solving Ability with and without Realistic Methematics Comic Video

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 612
Author(s):  
Tetty Natalia Sipayung ◽  
Imelda Imelda ◽  
Tatag Yuli Eko Siswono ◽  
Masriyah Masriyah
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Mathematics Achievement ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Posttest Score ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Creative Problem ◽  
Better Than

Mathematics achievement of students in Indonesia is still lower than students in other countries. It is because the creative ability of students is still low. This study aimed to analyze students' creative problem-solving abilities after using realistic math comics videos. This type of research is quantitative research. A quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest comparison design was conducted in this study. The population of this study were all seventh-grade students of SMP, which consisted of four parallel classes. The sample was selected using a random sampling technique so that there were two classes of research samples, namely the control class sample and the experimental class sample. This study used a pretest and posttest instrument for creative problem-solving abilities. In this study, the pretest and posttest score data were normally distributed and homogeneous. Based on the research data analysis using the independent sample t-test, it was concluded that there were differences in the creative problem-solving abilities of students who were taught using real math comics videos with groups of students who were taught not to use fundamental math comics videos. So, it can be concluded that the creative problem-solving abilities of students who are taught using real math comic videos are better than those who are not taught using real math comic videos.

scholarly journals Analisis Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis: Dampak Model Pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving dan Roundhouse

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-130
Author(s):  
Laila Puspita ◽  
Rijal Firdaos ◽  
Cahaya Istiqomah
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Experimental Design ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Control Design ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Creative Problem ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kemampuan berpikir kritis menggunakan pembelajaran creative problem solving dan roundhouse. Studi ini menggunakan metode quasi experimental design dengan desain penelitian posttest-only control design. Populasi dalam studi adalah peserta didik kelas VIII SMP Al-Huda Jati Agung. Pengambilan sampel penelitian menggunakan cluster random sampling. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas VIII D sebagi kelas eksperimen yang menggunakan pembelajaran CPS dan roundhouse dan kelas VIII E sebagai kelas kontrol yang menggunakan model pembelajaran Direct Intruction (DI). Instrument yang digunakan adalah tes kemampuan berpikir kritis. Hasil penelitian uji  tentang kemampuan berpikir kritis diketahui bahwa  karena  maka  ditolak dan  diterima, artinya terdapat pengaruh kemampuan berpikir kritis menggunakan pembelajaran creative problem solving dan roundhouse.

scholarly journals THE EFFECTS OF CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING-BASED LEARNING TOWARDS STUDENTS’ CREATIVITIES

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Triyono Triyono ◽  
Senam Senam ◽  
Jumadi Jumadi ◽  
Insih Wilujeng
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Discovery Learning ◽  
Seventh Grade ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Creative Problem ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN IPA BERBASIS CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING TERHADAP KREATIVITAS SISWA SMPAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pembelajaran berbasis creative problem solving (CPS) terhadap kemampuan kreatif siswa kelas VII SMP di Gunungkidul. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuasi eksperimen dengan populasi siswa kelas VII SMP di Kabupaten Gunungkidul yang masih menerapkan Kurikulum 2013 pada Semester 2 Tahun Ajaran 2015/2016. Sampel sebanyak tiga sekolah yang ditentukan berdasarkan stratified cluster random sampling, yakni SMP Negeri 1 Wonosari untuk sekolah kategori tinggi, SMP Negeri 1 Semin untuk sekolah kategori sedang, dan SMP Negeri 1 Paliyan untuk sekolah kategori rendah. Penentuan kelas eksperimen dan kontrol pada masing-masing sekolah dilakukan dengan teknik cluster random sampling. Kelas eksperimen diberikan perlakuan pembelajaran dengan model berbasis CPS dan kelas kontrol diberikan perlakuan pembelajaran dengan model discovery learning. Variabel Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur kemampuan kreativitas adalah tes uraian terbuka. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji-t sample independent. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh yang positif pembelajaran IPA berbasis CPS terhadap kemampuan kreativitas siswa.Kata kunci: creative problem solving, discovery learning,kreativitasAbstractThis study was aimed at analyzing the effects of creative problem solving-based learning on the creative abilitIES of seventh-grade students in Gunungkidul. The study used a quasi experimental method with the population of seventh-grade students of the junior high school in Gunungkidul Regency that applied Curriculum 2013 in Semester 2 of the Academic Year 2015/2016. The samples were determined by stratified cluster random sampling including SMP Negeri 1 Wonosari for the high school category, SMP Negeri 1 Semin for the medium school category, and SMP Negeri 1 Paliyan for the low school category. The determination of the experiment and control class in each school was done by cluster random sampling technique. The experimental classeswere given treatment using creative problem solving-based learning while the control classes were given treatment using the discovery learning model. The instrument was an open-ended test used to measure the creativity level of the students. The data were analyzed qualitatively. The results show that there was a positive effect of creative problem solving-based learning on students’ creative abilities.Keywords: creative problem solving, discovery learning,students’ creativity

scholarly journals Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving (CPS) dalam Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ) terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Matematis Siswa

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-57
Author(s):  
Nabilla Maharani ◽  
Aris Hadiyan ◽  
Tri Murdiyanto
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Effect Size ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Creative Problem ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling ◽  
Quasi Experiment

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui terdapat atau tidaknya pengaruh model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving (CPS) dalam Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ) terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis peserta didik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dan menggunakan metode penelitian eksperimen jenis quasi-experiment. Populasi Penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas X SMAN 14 Bekasi. Sampel yang diteliti sebanyak 72. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Cluster Random Sampling. Dalam penelitian ini pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis. Uji coba instrumen dilakukan di SMAN 14 Bekasi. Sebelum data dianalisis, terlebih dahulu dilakukan uji persyaratan yaitu uji normalitas dengan menggunakan uji Lilliefors, dan homogenitas dengan menggunakan uji Fisher. Berdasarkan hasil analisis menggunakan uji-t menghasilkan t_hitung sebesar 5,385 dan t_tabel sebesar 1,66 yang mengakibatkan H0 ditolak pada taraf signifikan 0,05 dengan Effect Size sebesar 1,269 yang tergolong kategori large. Oleh karena itu, hasil penelitian ini memiliki kesimpulan bahwa terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving (CPS) dalam Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ) terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis peserta didik.

scholarly journals ENHANCING CREATIVITY AND PROBLEM SOLVING SKILLS THROUGH CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING IN TEACHING MATHEMATICS

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 270-291 ◽  
Author(s):  
Madihah Khalid ◽  
Supiah Saad ◽  
Siti Rafiah Abdul Hamid ◽  
Muhammad Ridhuan Abdullah ◽  
Hasniza Ibrahim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Quantitative Data ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Science Technology ◽  
Comparison Groups ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Creative Problem ◽  
And Mathematics

In recent years, calls to nurture and teach creativity from an early age in schools has intensified. Creativity is something regular in the teaching of arts subjects but is not a common feature in teaching science, technology, engineering and mathematics subjects. However, what really matters, is how the subject is being taught. This research aimed to foster creativity through the teaching of mathematics via problem solving that challenges the solving of problems in a creative manner, which is defined as creative problem solving. This quasi-experimental study investigates changes in students learning of mathematics via creative problem solving. Altogether, 172 Form 1 students forming treatment and comparison groups from four schools in Gombak District area, Malaysia were involved. A mixed qualitative and quantitative data were collected to investigate the effect of the 3 cycles of creative problem solving lessons implemented. Instruments used were Torrance Test of Creative Thinking, a mathematics problem solving test and creativity checklist. This paper will only present the quantitative data obtained. Results show statistically significant increases in scores for most categories of creativity and problem solving tests. This research brought together teachers and researchers in trialling creative problem solving to teach mathematics, to achieve the enhancement of students’ creative thinking and problem solving skills. This coincided with the introduction of Kurikulum Standard Sekolah Menengah with new emphasis to strengthen the quality of science, technology, engineering and mathematics education in general, where higher-order thinking reforms are emphasized.

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