scholarly journals GLOBALIZAÇÃO E RELAÇÕES TERRITORIAIS NA AGRICULTURA: PARTICULARIDADES NA EXPANSÃO DA SOJA E DA CANA-DE-AÇÚCAR NO ESTADO DE GOIÁS

GEOgraphia ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (43) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Fernando Campos Mesquita ◽  
André Tosi Furtado
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Agricultural Development ◽  
The State ◽  
Market Size ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Long Distance ◽  
Canne À Sucre ◽  
Size Relation ◽  
Local Generation ◽  
La Canne À Sucre

O objetivo do artigo é analisar as distintas relações territoriais envolvidas na expansão do agronegócio para as regiões de cerrado, tendo como ênfase um comparativo entre a soja e a cana-de-açúcar no Estado de Goiás. Para verificar a forma de organização dessas atividades, selecionamos quatro variáveis: a amplitude do mercado, a relação com o sistema de transporte, a geração e qualificação local de empregos e a interação com as atividades de P&D. O artigo se encaixa em estudos que apontam para uma heterogeneidade das relações territoriais do processo de globalização, apresentando essa discussão no âmbito do desenvolvimento agrícola. Analisamos forças que aproximam ou distanciam as atividades do meio local. Os resultados indicam que na soja as relações territoriais pautadas por vínculos externos assumem maior peso, ao passo que na cana-de-açúcar se tem uma maior dependência de vínculos internos. Palavras-chave: Território. Soja. Cana-de-açúcar. GLOBALIZATION AND TERRITORIAL RELATIONS IN THE AGRICULTURE: PARTICULARITIES IN THE GROWTH OF SOYBEAN AND SUGARCANE IN THE STATE OF GOIÁS Abstract: The aim of this paper is to analyze the distinctions in the territorial relations related to the moving of agribusiness into the regions of cerrado. Our focus is a comparative analysis between soybean and sugarcane in the State of Goiás. To verify the organization of these activities, we selected four variables: market size, relation with the transportation system, local generation of jobs, and local interaction with R&D activities. The paper is part of a discussion that argues about the heterogeneity of territorial relations in globalization process, showing, in agricultural development, forces that makes economic activities being more connected to the local or to long distance networks. The results indicate that in soybean the territorial relations based on external linkages are stronger, while the importance of internal linkages are higher in sugarcane production. Keywords: PTerritory. Soybean. Sugarcane. LA MONDIALISATION ET LES RELATIONS TERRITORIALES DANS L’AGRICULTURE: LES SPÉCIFICITÉS DE L’EXPANSION DU SOJA ET DE LA CANNE À SUCRE DANS L’ÉTAT DE GOIÁS Resumen: L’objectif de cet article est d’analyser les diferentes sortes de relations territoriales qui sont concernées par l’expansion de l’agrobusiness dans les regions du Cerrado brésilien, en nous appuyant sur une comparaison entre les cultures du soja et de la canne à sucre dans l’etat de Goiás. Pour verifier la forme par laquelle ces activités s’organisent, nous avons choisi quatre variables: la taille du marché, le rapport avec le système de transport, la création et la qualification des emplois locaux, et l’interaction avec les activités de recherche et développement. L’article se place dans le cadre des études qui montrent une croissante héterogeneité dans les relations territoriales issues de la mondialisation, éclairant ce débat à propos du développpement agricole. Nous analisons les forces qui rapprochent ou eloignent les activités du milieu local. Les résultats demontrent que dans le cas du soja ces relations territoriales sont dictées par des liaisons externes tandis que dans le cas de la canne à sucre ces liaisons sont plutôt internes. Monts-clés: Territoire. Soja. Canne à sucre. 

scholarly journals GLOBALIZAÇÃO E RELAÇÕES TERRITORIAIS NA AGRICULTURA: PARTICULARIDADES NA EXPANSÃO DA SOJA E DA CANA-DE-AÇÚCAR NO ESTADO DE GOIÁS

GEOgraphia ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (43) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Fernando Campos Mesquita ◽  
André Tosi Furtado
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Agricultural Development ◽  
The State ◽  
Market Size ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Long Distance ◽  
Canne À Sucre ◽  
Size Relation ◽  
Local Generation ◽  
La Canne À Sucre

O objetivo do artigo é analisar as distintas relações territoriais envolvidas na expansão do agronegócio para as regiões de cerrado, tendo como ênfase um comparativo entre a soja e a cana-de-açúcar no Estado de Goiás. Para verificar a forma de organização dessas atividades, selecionamos quatro variáveis: a amplitude do mercado, a relação com o sistema de transporte, a geração e qualificação local de empregos e a interação com as atividades de P&D. O artigo se encaixa em estudos que apontam para uma heterogeneidade das relações territoriais do processo de globalização, apresentando essa discussão no âmbito do desenvolvimento agrícola. Analisamos forças que aproximam ou distanciam as atividades do meio local. Os resultados indicam que na soja as relações territoriais pautadas por vínculos externos assumem maior peso, ao passo que na cana-de-açúcar se tem uma maior dependência de vínculos internos. Palavras-chave: Território. Soja. Cana-de-açúcar. GLOBALIZATION AND TERRITORIAL RELATIONS IN THE AGRICULTURE: PARTICULARITIES IN THE GROWTH OF SOYBEAN AND SUGARCANE IN THE STATE OF GOIÁS Abstract: The aim of this paper is to analyze the distinctions in the territorial relations related to the moving of agribusiness into the regions of cerrado. Our focus is a comparative analysis between soybean and sugarcane in the State of Goiás. To verify the organization of these activities, we selected four variables: market size, relation with the transportation system, local generation of jobs, and local interaction with R&D activities. The paper is part of a discussion that argues about the heterogeneity of territorial relations in globalization process, showing, in agricultural development, forces that makes economic activities being more connected to the local or to long distance networks. The results indicate that in soybean the territorial relations based on external linkages are stronger, while the importance of internal linkages are higher in sugarcane production. Keywords: PTerritory. Soybean. Sugarcane. LA MONDIALISATION ET LES RELATIONS TERRITORIALES DANS L’AGRICULTURE: LES SPÉCIFICITÉS DE L’EXPANSION DU SOJA ET DE LA CANNE À SUCRE DANS L’ÉTAT DE GOIÁS Resumen: L’objectif de cet article est d’analyser les diferentes sortes de relations territoriales qui sont concernées par l’expansion de l’agrobusiness dans les regions du Cerrado brésilien, en nous appuyant sur une comparaison entre les cultures du soja et de la canne à sucre dans l’etat de Goiás. Pour verifier la forme par laquelle ces activités s’organisent, nous avons choisi quatre variables: la taille du marché, le rapport avec le système de transport, la création et la qualification des emplois locaux, et l’interaction avec les activités de recherche et développement. L’article se place dans le cadre des études qui montrent une croissante héterogeneité dans les relations territoriales issues de la mondialisation, éclairant ce débat à propos du développpement agricole. Nous analisons les forces qui rapprochent ou eloignent les activités du milieu local. Les résultats demontrent que dans le cas du soja ces relations territoriales sont dictées par des liaisons externes tandis que dans le cas de la canne à sucre ces liaisons sont plutôt internes. Monts-clés: Territoire. Soja. Canne à sucre. 

scholarly journals Touring activities of Ukrderzhtsirk as a domain’s “health” indicator

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladyslav Kashuba
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Creative Process ◽  
The State ◽  
Brand Name ◽  
Health Indicator ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Foreign Product ◽  
Centralized Management ◽  
General Dynamics ◽  
First Time

The purpose of the article is to identify and analyze the effectiveness of the Ukrainian state circus arts system’s touring activities from the early 1990s. Methodology. The study analyses archival information on the Ukrderzhtsirk’s work. The historical-factographic method helps to record the results of the circus touring activities development. Comparative analysis allows detecting the specifics of the phenomenon, revealing its organizational and creative trends, and evaluating them. Scientific novelty. For the first time, the main trends of the Ukrainian state circus touring activities held since the early 1990s were revealed and characterized. Conclusions. The touring activities’ effectiveness is characterized by declining trends – something that corresponds to the general dynamics of the “post-Soiuzgostsirk” organizational and creative process. Probably one of the decline factors was that of the head organization’s inability to provide the circus system with a properly centralized management. Ukrderzhtsirk has some achievements, in particular, its own brand-name founding, business contacts establishing, organizing of abroad tours for Ukrainian programs. However, the state circus product’s export faces its decline, while the sector of import is not prospective as a foreign product is too expensive. Obviously the current organizational and creative approaches to foreign economic activities performing are in need to be revised. Keywords: Ukrainian circus arts, Soviet circus, touring, Ukrderzhtsirk, Soiuzgostsirk, circus arts enterprise, circus arts product.

scholarly journals Farming as a Factor of Agricultural Development in Kyrgyzstan

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irina Mukambaeva ◽  
Nurbek Mukambaev
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Agricultural Development ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
The State ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Social Tension ◽  
Grant Support ◽  
Poor Families ◽  
Speed Up ◽  
Production Concentration

In this article there were considered issues of the Kyrgyz agricultural sector development related to petty goods (peasant) economy. The state drive for speed-up of the agricultural production concentration can decrease people gainings particularly in riral area and lead to a social tension strenthening. For lightening impact of forced enlargement of the agricultural production, the authors offer to use the proved mechanism of voluntary and interested association of household economic activities into jamaats under donors’s grant support and the jamaat co-financing or low interest lending of poor families’ groups on the competition basis.

The technological transformation of Russia's industrial sectors: Difficulties and prospects

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (9) ◽  
pp. 1674-1697
Author(s):  
O.P. Smirnova ◽  
A.O. Ponomareva
Keyword(s):  
Production Method ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
The State ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Resource Saving ◽  
Technological Transformation ◽  
Modern Approach ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Industrial Sectors

Subject. The article focuses on contemporary trends in the industrial and socio-economic development of Russia during the technological transformation of its sectors. Objectives. The study is an attempt to analyze what opportunities and difficulties may arise for the development of the industrial sectors in Russia. We also examine the dynamics of key development indicators of the industrial sectors, point out inhibitors of their competitiveness. Methods. The methodological framework comprises general methods of systems, structural-functional and comprehensive approaches to analyzing economic phenomena. We applied graphic, economic-statistical methods of research, conventional methods of grouping, comparison and generalization, and the logic, systems and statistical analysis. Results. We display how industrial sectors develop over time by type of economic activities. The article provides the rationale for structural rearrangements and further innovation-driven development of the industries. We display that the Russian industries technologically depend om imported production technologies. We substantiate the renewal of assets and technologies at industrial enterprises, and retain and develop human capital. Conclusions and Relevance. Primarily, the Russian economy should be digitalized as a source of the long-term economic growth. Notably, industrial enterprises should replace their linear production method with that of the circular economy and implement resource-saving innovative technologies. The State evidently acts as the leading driver of technological retrofitting of the industrial sector. If the State holds the reasonable and appropriate industrial policy at the federal and regional levels and configure its tools to ensure the modern approach to developing the industries in a competitive fashion, the industrial complex will successfully transform into the innovative economy.

Konsistensi Implementasi Hak Menguasai Negara Dalam Upaya Mengatasi Dominasi Perekonomian Asing Guna Mewujudkan Kemandirian Ekonomi Nasional

Jurnal Hukum ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 1477
Author(s):  
Suparji Suparji
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
The People ◽  
The Right

 AbstractThe president—Jokowi, has a mandate from the people to make Indonesia to be more equitable and prosperous. In order to fulfill this mandate, he has set nine priority programs known as the concept of Nawa Cipta. This program calls for concrete steps so as not merely a wish list. The most fundamental thing in economics field is how the constitutional mandate that the right to dominate the state can be realized in the management of economic activities, including in dealing with foreign economic domination in IndonesiaKeywords: implementation, the right to dominate the state, foreign economic domination.  AbstrakPresiden Jokowi telah mendapatkan mandat dari rakyat untuk mewujudkan Indonesia yang lebih adil dan sejahtera. Dalam rangka memenuhi mandat tersebut, telah ditetapkan sembilan program prioritas       yang dikenal dengan konsep Nawa Cipta. Program ini tentunya memerlukan langkah-langkah kongkret sehingga tidak sekedar menjadi daftar keinginan. Hal yang paling mendasar dalam bidang ekonomi adalah bagaimana amanat konstitusi yakni hak menguasai negara dapat diwujudkan dalam pengelolaan kegiatan perekonomian, termasuk dalam mengatasi dominasi perekonomian asing di Indonesia.  Kata kunci: implementasi, hak menguasai negara, dominasi perekonomian asing  

L'évolution récente de la culture de la canne à sucre à Maurice

1989 ◽  
Vol 42 (166) ◽  
pp. 155-188
Author(s):  
Alain Huetz de Lemps
Keyword(s):  
Canne À Sucre ◽  
La Canne À Sucre
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