scholarly journals The impact of human resource management practices on employee performance and the mediating role of employee commitment

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (4, special issue) ◽  
pp. 222-234
Author(s):  
Shatha Mahfouz ◽  
Ayu Suriawaty Bahkia ◽  
Noryati Alias
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Human Resources Management ◽  
Employee Commitment ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Hrm Practices ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

Employees represent the essential assets of any organization. The best organizations oversee human capital in the most efficient and effective way (Nethmini & Ismail, 2019). Blau (2017) highlighted the relevance between human resources management (HRM) practices and the employees’ success at work through enhanced inspiration and commitment. Hence, employee commitment cannot be overlooked as the degree of employee commitment can decide employee performance (Ahmad, 2014). This paper aims to explore the significance of employee commitment as a mediator in the relationship between HRM practices and employee performance. The target population is employees in the construction industry in Jordan. The respondents were selected utilizing a simple random sampling method. The data was gathered through a self-administered questionnaire and analyzed utilizing structural equation modeling (SEM) in IBM SPSS AMOS 24.0. The researcher obtained an aggregate of 297 usable and completed questionnaires. The study found that: 1) HRM practices have significant effects on employee performance, 2) employee commitment has significant effects on employee performance, 3) HRM practices have significant effects on employee commitment, and more importantly, and 4) employee commitment partially mediates the relationship between HRM practices and employee performance. The implications of the study are also examined.

KONFLIK DAN KINERJA KARYAWAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 431-440
Author(s):  
Santi Retno Sari
Keyword(s):  
Leadership Style ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Managerial Practices ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Job Levels ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Practical Implications

The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationships to which leadership style (task and relations oriented leadership) moderate the impact of conflict on employee performance. Data were collected from 92 employees in different job levels. Partial least squares variance-based structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) was used to test the relationship in the models. The results showed that task and relation conflict was associated with employee performance. The research findings also showed that leadership styles moderated the relationship between conflict and employee performance. This study offers implications for managerial practices. Practical implications and suggestions described in the paper Keywords: leadership style, conflict, performance.

scholarly journals Direct effects of knowledge management practices on organizational performance

2020 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-37
Author(s):  
Edwin Alexander Henao-García ◽  
Nelson Lozada ◽  
Jose Arias-Pérez
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Organizational Performance ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Feedback Systems ◽  
Nonfinancial Performance ◽  
Knowledge Management Practices ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

The relationship between knowledge management (KM) and firm performance is an interesting field for both scholars and practitioners. Despite the extant literature, more studies are required in order to clarify the abovementioned relationship. The purpose of this article is to examine the impact of KM practices on financial and nonfinancial performance. KM practices are knowledge creation practices, continuous learning practices (CLP), knowledge and feedback systems (KFS), and management of employees’ individual competencies. Methodologically the study uses partial least squares structural equation modeling. The results show that KFS affect firms’ financial performance and that CLP do not influence oneither financial or nonfinancial performance.

scholarly journals Employee Retention in light of Green HRM practices through the Intervening role of Work Engagement

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 10-19
Author(s):  
Salim Amor Al-Hajri
Keyword(s):  
Pharmaceutical Industry ◽  
Work Engagement ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Employee Retention ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Hrm Practices

The current research examined the relationship of green human resource management practices with employees’ retention in the pharmaceutical industry of Oman. The study also checked the mediating effect of work engagement in the relationships of Green HRM practices with employee retention. Following the current purpose, the study targeted employees in the pharmaceutical industry as the unit of analyses. Five hundred seventy-six respondents were selected through simple random sampling. Data were collected through a self-administrative questionnaire. Collected data was screened through SPSS23, which concluded with 349 usable questionnaires for data analysis and assessment. Structural equation modeling via Smart PLS 3.2.8 was employed to test the proposed model. The findings of the study show a positive but insignificant association of green HRM practices toward employee retention. However, the study found a significant positive influence of green HRM practices with work engagement and work engagement with employee retention. The study also reported the mediation of work engagement in the green HRM and employee retention relationship. The findings of the study have contributed theoretically and practically.

scholarly journals EXPLORING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IN THE HOSPITALITY SECTOR AND SERVICE INNOVATION IN JORDAN: THE MEDIATING ROLE OF HUMAN CAPITAL

2021 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 507-514
Author(s):  
Rami MAHMOUD ◽  
◽  
Ahmad A. AL-MKHADMEH ◽  
Omar A. ALANANZEH ◽  
Ra’ed MASA’DEH ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Human Resources Management ◽  
Service Innovation ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Resources Management ◽  
Hospitality Sector ◽  
The Relationship

This study is aimed to explore the relationship between Human Resources Management (HRM) and innovation in services and whether such a relationship is mediated by human capital. The data was gathered from the hospitality sector in Jordan. To evaluate the proposed hypotheses, Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was used via partial modeling of least squares. The research findings provide clear evidence that the Service Innovation of Jordan's hospitality was positively influenced by HRM activities and human resources. The results show many practical and theoretical effects. Results will help the hospitality sector grow creativity in their services by HRM practices and establish proper use of human capital in their employees through innovation cults. This is one of the few studies that studied the relationship between HRM activities and the sufficient of human capital on hospitality in a developing country, Jordan.

scholarly journals The Effect of Cultural Components on Organizational Performance in Startups

2020 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Performance ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Statistical Sample ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Cultural Components ◽  
Theoretical Foundations

The main purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of cultural components on organizational performance in startups. For this purpose, by literature reviewing and theoretical foundations which were derived from independent and dependent variables, the research model was designed. The independent variable of research included cultural components including the dimensions of diversity and breadth, trust and messaging and dependent variable of research included organizational performance in startups. According to the designed model, a questionnaire was distributed among the statistical sample that included all managers of startups in Tehran City. In this regard, 168 questionnaires were distributed by simple random sampling method and by collecting it, the data were analyzed using the structural equation modeling and Amos software. According to the results, all research hypotheses in line with the impact of organizational culture on the dimensions of diversity and breadth, trust and easy communication in startups on organizational performance in startups were confirmed. Also, according to the analysis of the relationship between independent and dependent indices, the variables of messaging, diversity, breadth and trust dimensions showed the highest relationship with 0.86, 0.83 and 0.82, respectively.

scholarly journals Do Servant Leadership Self-Efficacy and Benevolence Values Predict Employee Performance within the Banking Industry in the Post-COVID-19 Era: Using a Serial Mediation Approach

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 114
Author(s):  
Tasmeer Mujeeb ◽  
Noor Ullah Khan ◽  
Asfia Obaid ◽  
Guiling Yue ◽  
Hanieh Alipour Bazkiaei ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Servant Leadership ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Banking Industry ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Quantitative Methodology ◽  
Serial Mediation ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

Globally, the COVID-19 pandemic has brought significant implications to the workplace and highly impacted employee performance in every organization. In contemporary research, the scholars agree that leadership is one of the critical antecedents to predict employee performance in organizations. However, research is needed to investigate the mediating role of integral factors such as benevolence values (BV) and self-efficacy (SE) in predicting employee performance in the workplace. This study aimed to investigate the impact of key antecedents on employee performance in the banking industry. The findings reveal that the key antecedents, e.g., servant leadership (SL), self-efficacy (SE), and benevolence values (BV), have a direct positive relationship with employee performance (EP). Moreover, multiple indirect paths were tested, including serial mediation. This study used a quantitative methodology based on the positivist paradigm. A sample of 560 employees was randomly chosen. A survey questionnaire was distributed among them, and 400 were returned with a response rate of 70%, and the clean data of 400 employees was used for data analysis. The structural equation modeling (SEM) technique was employed using Smart PLS 3.3.3 software. The results confirmed that both SE and BV mediate the relationship between SL and EP. Likewise, BV mediates the relationship between SE and EP, and SE mediates the relationship between SL and BV. Finally, in serial mediation, the relationship between SL and EP is also established via SE and BV together as mediators.

The mediating effects of HRM practices on the relationship between SCM and SMEs firm performance in Thailand

2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siriwan Kitchot ◽  
Sununta Siengthai ◽  
Vatcharapol Sukhotu
Keyword(s):  
Firm Performance ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Hrm Practices ◽  
Expert Opinions ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

Purpose This paper aims to investigate the relationships among supply chain management (SCM) implementation, human resource management (HRM) practices and small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) firm performance in Thailand. It further examines whether HRM practices have a mediating effect on such relationship. Design/methodology/approach A survey instrument was developed based on the literature review which then was verified by SCM expert opinions. Cross-sectional surveys of sample employees of SMEs in Thailand were undertaken by both direct and mail surveys. Of about 779 questionnaires distributed, 203 usable questionnaires were returned. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was performed to analyze the obtained data. Findings The statistical results reveal that SCM indirectly improves firm performance of small- and medium-sized firms through HRM practices. The latter, HRM practices, is found to fully mediate the impact of SCM implementation on SME firm performance. These results suggest that SCM cannot enhance SME firm performance if its implementation is undertaken without effective HRM practices. Originality/value This study identified the research gap in SCM areas by recognizing the scarcity of research on SCM in SMEs and by identifying and integrating HRM practices as a significant behavioral support system to SCM implementation in SMEs. Its results reveal that HRM practices fully mediates the impact of SCM on SMEs’ firm performance.

Toward an understanding of the relationship between LMX and performance over time: the role of trust in leader and appraisal satisfaction

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rachel Gabel-Shemueli ◽  
Franco Alberto Riva Zaferson
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Content Type ◽  
And Performance ◽  
One Year ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Over Time ◽  
Trust In Leader

PurposeThe purpose of this two-wave longitudinal study was to examine the impact of leader–member exchange (LMX) on employee performance through trust in leader and appraisal satisfaction both cross-sectionally and after one year, and the reciprocal effect of employee performance on LMX one year later.Design/methodology/approachA full panel data design was applied and the sample consisted of 289 employees of a Peruvian insurance organization. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to test the research hypotheses.FindingsThe results show the relationship between LMX and performance was sequentially mediated by trust in leader and appraisal satisfaction on both occasions. Additionally, employee performance at Time 1 positively influenced LMX at Time 2.Originality/valueThis study highlights the dynamic and complex relationship between LMX and employee performance over time while identifying relevant variables that influence it.

scholarly journals The Relationship of CSR Communication on Social Media with Consumer Purchase Intention and Brand Admiration

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 1217-1230
Author(s):  
Shuchi Gupta ◽  
Nishad Nawaz ◽  
Adel Abdulmhsen Alfalah ◽  
Rana Tahir Naveed ◽  
Saqib Muneer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Purchase Intention ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Csr Communication ◽  
Consumer Purchase Intention ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

With the advent of the Internet and other digital technologies, contemporary businesses from all sectors are using social media for communication with consumers to engage them meaningfully with a brand. However, the use of social media for corporate social responsibility (CSR) communication is relatively new to the existing literature. Likewise, the impact of CSR communication through social media (CSR-S) on consumer emotions and behavior is, to date, underexplored. To address this, the present research aims to test the relationship of CSR-S on brand admiration and consumer purchase intention. The study proposes a direct relationship between CSR-S and purchase intention with a mediating effect of brand admiration. The data were collected from the banking consumers of Pakistan through a self-administered questionnaire. The authors distributed 800 questionnaires and received 463 questionnaires useful for data analysis, so the present research study response rate was around 59%. The data were analyzed using the structural equation modeling (SEM) technique in AMOS. The results revealed that CSR-S is positively related to purchase intention (β = 0.233). The results further showed that brand admiration partially mediates this relationship (β = 0.079). The survey respondents confirmed that their bank’s CSR communication helps enhance their purchase likelihood and their feelings of admiration for their bank. These findings will help policymakers at banking institutions better understand the importance of CSR communication on different social media platforms to achieve consumer-related outcomes.

scholarly journals Sustainable Innovation in Small Medium Enterprises: The Impact of Knowledge Management on Organizational Innovation through a Mediation Analysis by Using SEM Approach

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 2407 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaffar Abbas ◽  
Qingyu Zhang ◽  
Iftikhar Hussain ◽  
Sabahat Akram ◽  
Aneeqa Afaq ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Organizational Learning ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Organizational Innovation ◽  
Garment Industry ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Sustainable Innovation ◽  
Study Results ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

This current study is among the very few investigations, which seeks the relationship between knowledge management and sustainable organizational innovation in garment business firms. This investigation focused on examining how organizational learning mediates the relationship between knowledge management and sustainable organizational innovation. This research establishes that knowledge management and organizational innovation procedures are integral parts of the progress and survival of the organizations. The received data of this population reports on the garment firms, operating their businesses in Lahore and Gujranwala. The study applied a stratified random sampling method for data collection and employed structural equation modeling (SEM) to examine the hypothesized relationships. The results specify that knowledge management shows a significant positive association with organizational learning, which in turn reveals a positive linkage to sustainable organizational innovation in SMEs of the garment industry. The study results also specify that organizational learning mediates the relationship between knowledge management and sustainable organizational innovation. This research survey identifies the significance of knowledge management and organizational learning in executing the process of organizational innovation, and it helps business managers to understand organizational learning as a mediator, which in turn indicates the benefits of knowledge management in achieving sustainable organizational innovation. This review provides an empirical indication of original data to investigate the linkage between knowledge management, sustainable innovation process, and organizational learning culture in the Pakistani garment sector. The generalizability of the study fallouts is restricted to the garment industry, and it offers valuable insights for imminent researchers.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document