scholarly journals Emotional stress as a health-related risk factor

2003 ◽  
Vol 56 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 341-345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bogosav Lazetic ◽  
Konstantin Sudakov ◽  
Miodrag Drapsin ◽  
Dea Karaba

Introduction Emotions represent reactions of living organisms to changes of one's inner sphere, as well as to different factors from our surroundings. Emotions manifest in many ways. Failing to fulfill one's needs on chronic or acute basis leads to conflict situations. These needs may be either biological or social. Conflict situations occur prior to stress itself. Emotional stress Modern technology development provides no friendly environment for workers, with many consequences causing psycho-somatic disorders. Researches have been made to evaluate the amount of inflicted stress on patients. One of successful theories regarding this question is the theory of functional systems. The idea was to quantify processes of everyday living. Prophylaxis and rehabilitation of persons exposed to emotional stress The primary goal was to measure one's adaptation abilities. In order to follow up these parameters a machine was created. This appliance can determine the level of stress, by measuring certain physiological parameters. That is way scientists may apply preventive measures in order to increase stress resistance. Conclusion We differ hereditary and individual resistance to stress factors. That is why it is necessary to assess each patient individually. This type of individual approach offers an opportunity to create a specific program, in order to increase stress resistance.

2021 ◽  
Vol 122 ◽  
pp. 06003
Author(s):  
Olga Vasilevna Shurygina ◽  
Olga Petrovna Koroleva ◽  
Marina Vladimirovna Lebedeva ◽  
Tatyana Konstantinovna Belyaeva

One of the factors that negatively affect psychological readiness for the profession of a teacher is emotional stress. The article examines the definition and approaches to the description of stress, proves the relevance of the problem of teaching students training to become teachers the methods and ways of preventing and correcting stress, improving stress resistance, and preventing emotional burnout in professional activity, the methods of emotional stress prevention are analyzed. The purpose of the article is to study the method of sound therapy (neuroacoustics) and to analyze the effect of a neuroacoustic program in increasing stress resistance in students – future teachers. To test the hypothesis on the influence of neuroacoustic program on the increase of stress tolerance in students training to become teachers, the authors conduct a study using the Perceived Stress Scale by S. Cohen and G. Williamson at the ascertaining and control stages and deploying the developed neuroacoustic program at the formative stage. The conducted study allows to determine and prove that the mastery of neuroacoustic methods increases stress resistance in students training to become teachers. Constant overload, disruptive student behavior, and increased demands are the causes of emotional stress in teachers. The presented method teaches future specialists to cope with stress factors in professional pedagogical activity, allows them to resist emotional and professional burnout, and thereby creates optimal conditions for psychological readiness for the profession of a teacher. The technique can be used in organizations of secondary and higher education.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farnad Nasirzadeh ◽  
Nazi Soltanmohammadlou ◽  
Sanaz Sadeghi ◽  
Abbas Khosravi

2004 ◽  
Vol 94 (11) ◽  
pp. 1977-1984 ◽  
Author(s):  
Scarlett L. Gomez ◽  
Jennifer L. Kelsey ◽  
Sally L. Glaser ◽  
Marion M. Lee ◽  
Stephen Sidney

2018 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 250-259 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joyce T. Bromberger ◽  
Laura L. Schott ◽  
Nancy E. Avis ◽  
Sybil L. Crawford ◽  
Sioban D. Harlow ◽  
...  

AbstractBackgroundPsychosocial and health-related risk factors for depressive symptoms are known. It is unclear if these are associated with depressive symptom patterns over time. We identified trajectories of depressive symptoms and their risk factors among midlife women followed over 15 years.MethodsParticipants were 3300 multiracial/ethnic women enrolled in a multisite longitudinal menopause and aging study, Study of Women's Health Across the Nation. Biological, psychosocial, and depressive symptom data were collected approximately annually. Group-based trajectory modeling identified women with similar longitudinal patterns of depressive symptoms. Trajectory groups were compared on time-invariant and varying characteristics using multivariable multinomial analyses and pairwise comparisons.ResultsFive symptom trajectories were compared (50% very low; 29% low; 5% increasing; 11% decreasing; 5% high). Relative to whites, blacks were less likely to be in the increasing trajectory and more likely to be in the decreasing symptom trajectory and Hispanics were more likely to have a high symptom trajectory than an increasing trajectory. Psychosocial/health factors varied between groups. A rise in sleep problems was associated with higher odds of having an increasing trajectory and a rise in social support was associated with lower odds. Women with low role functioning for 50% or more visits had three times the odds of being in the increasing symptom group.ConclusionsChanges in psychosocial and health characteristics were related to changing depressive symptom trajectories. Health care providers need to evaluate women's sleep quality, social support, life events, and role functioning repeatedly during midlife to monitor changes in these and depressive symptoms.


Author(s):  
Ivana Ognjanovic

Modern technology development created significant innovations in delivery of healthcare. Artificial intelligence as “a branch of computer science dealing with the simulation of intelligent behaviour in computers” when applied in health care resulted in intelligent support to decision-making, optimised business processes, increased quality, monitoring and delivering of personalised treatment plans and many other applications. Even though the benefits are clear and numerous, there are still open issues in creating automation of healthcare processes, ensuring data protection and integrity, reduction of medical waste etc. However, due to rapid development of AI techniques, more advances and improvements are still expected.


PLoS ONE ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (11) ◽  
pp. e0225075
Author(s):  
Sumaiyah Mat ◽  
Mohamad Hasif Jaafar ◽  
Chin Teck Ng ◽  
Sargunan Sockalingam ◽  
Jasmin Raja ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. P857-P857
Author(s):  
Damaris Aschwanden ◽  
Antonio Terracciano ◽  
Angelina Sutin ◽  
Mathias Allemand ◽  
Thierry Lecerf ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 59 (5) ◽  
pp. 2381-2396
Author(s):  
Nanna Herning Svensson ◽  
Niels Christian Hvidt ◽  
Susanne Pagh Nissen ◽  
Maria Munch Storsveen ◽  
Elisabeth Assing Hvidt ◽  
...  

Abstract In the present study, we examine the correlation between religiosity and health-related risk behaviours among citizens aged 29–60 based on a cross-sectional survey in Denmark, known for its more secular culture. Health-related risk behaviours such as smoking and alcohol intake are known to increase the risk of developing one or more chronic or life-threatening diseases. In this study religiosity, in a random sample of Danes, seems to be associated with healthier lifestyle, such as a healthier dietary pattern and less smoking, as is found in more religious cultures. Our study suggests that religious practice among Danish citizens seems to be correlated with health behaviours and that healthcare professionals should pay more attention to the connection between religiosity and health.


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