scholarly journals EFFICIENCY SECTOR COMPETITIVENESS CENTRAL JAVA REGIONS

Author(s):  
Daryono Soebagyo ◽  
Erma Setyowati ◽  
Maulidyah Indira Hasmarini

The competitiveness of the region into one of the issues in regional development since the enactment of the regional autonomy policy. Research initial phase, aims to look at the distribution of the distribution of ratings regional competitiveness in the 35 City / County Central Java were analyzed based on the characteristics of the competitiveness of inputs and outputs, which in the short term, the needs of all regions are required to have the competitiveness of leading sectors to produce a draft strategy right, whereas in the long term sought assess regional competitiveness models capable of reducing the level of regional economic inequality. The method of analysis in a research study using descriptive statistical analysis method, the shift share Estaban Marquillas, Location Qoution, The research results showed that the regions with the highest three sectoral specialization; 1) Banyumas, Pekalongan; 2) Pemalang, Kota Magelang, Salatiga; 3) Surakarta. Areas with the highest three sectoral competitive advantages include; 1) Blora; 2) Banjarnegara; 3) Wonosobo and Wonogiri. Areas with sectoral specialization and competitive advantage of three covers; 1) Wonogiri; 2) Wonosobo, Banjarnegara; 3) Blora. An area that has the highest comparative advantage three covers ;: 1) Banyumas, Kota Magelang, Kota Pekalongan; 2) Pemalang, Salatiga; 3) Surakarta

Author(s):  
Jihad Lukis Panjawa ◽  
Bhimo Rizky Samudro

This study analyzes spatial inequality through a causal relationship between inequality and economic growth within-recidency, between-recidency and overall in Central Java.The analytical tool used is the Direct Error Correction Model causality. This study shows that spatial concentrations throughout the observation period are quite high. In the 2001-2008 period there was an increasing tendency for spatialconcentration, reflecting the decline in the distribution of the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) share of districts and cities in Central Java. We also obtained similar findings in a number of regions both within and between-recidency. Post-2008, spatial concentration tends to decrease, indicating the distribution of the Gross Regional Domestic Product share. Other findings indicate a one-way relationship shown economic growth towards inequality. Another important contribution is that economic growth in inequality only occurs in the long term. Thus there has been convergence because of the increase ineconomic growth which is able to reduce inequality in all areas of Central Java, including within and between-recidency. This proves that during the implementation of regional autonomy there is a spread effect greater than the backwash effect in Central Java, including within and between-recidency.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 134-143
Author(s):  
Annisa Yulianti ◽  
Hadi Sasana

 This study aims to analyze the short-term and long-term relationship of increasing the minimum wage in Central Java on employment. The research method used is ECM. The variables of this study include labor, minimum wages, PMDN, and economic growth. The data used are time-series data from 1990-2020. The results show that the minimum wage has a positive and significant relationship to the employment in the long term but not significantly in the short time. PMDN has a negative but significant correlation in the short and long term. At the same time, the variable economic growth has a positive but not meaningful relationship to employment absorption in the long and short term.


Author(s):  
Daryono Soebagiyo

Regional Competitiveness be one of the issues in regional development policy since the enactment of regional autonomy. Based on the results of the efficiency analysis found 11 areas of the city and district have the efficiency and 4 districts do not have the efficiency. Regional Competitiveness in Central Java based Comparative Advantage and Competitive known regions that have a high comparative and competitive advantages consist of 4 areas. Regional Mapping Based on Efficiency and Productivity Local known areas that have high efficiency and productivity which consists of 4 areas. Based Competitive Advantage Regional Productivity is high and not found. Under the Regional Competitiveness and Regional Productivity high was not found. Based on Comparative Advantage and Regional Development area there are 4 high. Based Competitive Advantage and Regional Development of high there are 2 areas. Based on Regional Productivity and Regional Development of high there are 2 counties and cities


2020 ◽  
pp. 861-881
Author(s):  
Jack Wroldsen

This chapter explains how the paradigm of proactive law as competitive advantage can help entrepreneurs succeed in crowdfunding campaigns. Business law scholars have developed theories of “proactive law” and “law as competitive advantage” to show how law can be transformed from an obstacle into a strategic business advantage. This chapter analyzes the evolving crowdfunding landscape through the lens of proactive law as competitive advantage. The chapter proposes several types of innovative securities designed to create competitive advantages in crowdfunding offerings. For example, one type would give crowdfunding investors long-term equity interests while simultaneously eliminating short-term corporate governance challenges for small crowdfunded companies. Apart from securities, the chapter also describes how a proactive approach to law can enhance crowdfunding campaigns in multiple areas, from intellectual property to tax efficiency. To conclude, the chapter suggests expanding the theory of proactive law as competitive advantage to additional areas of entrepreneurship, beyond crowdfunding.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1107-1127
Author(s):  
Jack Wroldsen

This chapter explains how the paradigm of proactive law as competitive advantage can help entrepreneurs succeed in crowdfunding campaigns. Business law scholars have developed theories of “proactive law” and “law as competitive advantage” to show how law can be transformed from an obstacle into a strategic business advantage. This chapter analyzes the evolving crowdfunding landscape through the lens of proactive law as competitive advantage. The chapter proposes several types of innovative securities designed to create competitive advantages in crowdfunding offerings. For example, one type would give crowdfunding investors long-term equity interests while simultaneously eliminating short-term corporate governance challenges for small crowdfunded companies. Apart from securities, the chapter also describes how a proactive approach to law can enhance crowdfunding campaigns in multiple areas, from intellectual property to tax efficiency. To conclude, the chapter suggests expanding the theory of proactive law as competitive advantage to additional areas of entrepreneurship, beyond crowdfunding.


2016 ◽  
Vol 37 (6) ◽  
pp. 10-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michel Philippart

Purpose Research has shown the potential contribution of properly managed suppliers to the competitive position of firms. Major strategy schools of thought such as the industry view and the resource-based view have evolved in their perspective about supplier’s contributions, replacing a transactional perspective of supplier management with a more comprehensive view of their role in corporate strategy. This study aims to understand if procurement professionals have evolved in the same direction. Design/methodology/approach During a corporate wide assessment for a large consumer product corporation, the author had the opportunity to incorporate a four-statement question aimed at identifying the perception of value creation by different levels of procurement staff. The answers were compared with responses of a reference group that comprised business school students who had never been exposed to professional procurement as a function or skill. Findings The results show that buyers, even at senior levels, more clearly identify value as the result of price negotiation, a functional perspective, than as the construction of sustainable competitive advantages, the shareholder perspective. They do not discriminate sufficiently between short-term transactional value transfer and long-term shareholder value capture. Research limitations/implications The study was conducted on a sample of 500 people from four continents but limited to a single corporate environment. This study focused on innovation as a source of value and competitive advantages. Originality/value The paper shows to corporate deciders the impact of overly cost-focused procurement departments. This study reinforces their need to better balance the objectives assigned to their procurement team. This study outlines the steps necessary to align the cultural competitiveness of procurement to the objectives of the firm, with an extended enterprise scope.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 112-122
Author(s):  
Astri Rumondang Banjarnahor

This study aimed to determine the effect of fleet availability and control on the smooth delivery of PT. Cardig Logistics Indonesia. The survey method is used as a way to collect primary data. The population is taken from employees who work in the operational section and get a sample of 30 people. The writer used a descriptive statistical analysis method, multiple linear regression, correlation coefficient, determination coefficient, or determination to test the research hypothesis to conduct this research. The results showed that the availability of the fleet (X1) and controlling (X2) on the smooth delivery (Y) of PT. Cardig Logistics Indonesia has a positive and significant effect. From the research result, the more dominant is the variable of fleet availability.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Budi Tri Rahardjo, Ak., M.Ak., CA

The purpose of this study is to know the tax planning undertaken by the company is appropriate and in accordance with the applicable tax laws in an effort to minimize the taxation terutangnya. The research method used is descriptive analysis method. The object of research used is evaluation of planning on Income Tax (PPh) Article 21. This research evaluate planning of Income Tax (PPh) Article 21 as an effort to minimize tax cost. The results achieved are having a considerable impact on the company's activities. The owner of the company would want to enjoy the results of his business to the fullest. Therefore it is necessary to prepare a tax planning coordinated with long-term plans and short-term plans of the company. The conclusion is that the difference that occurs after applying the tax planning is a tax savings that can be obtained by the company. Where before the implementation of tax planning, income tax to be paid company is Rp. 425,671,743.25 and seteah doing tax planning to Rp. 341,456,597.75. So obtained tax savings of Rp. 84,215,145.50 the difference can be used by the company for something more useful and useful


TRIKONOMIKA ◽  
2020 ◽  

Economic development in a country is indicated by an increase in the number of industrial sectors and other supporting facilities such as transportation. However, there is another impact on developments industrial sectors and transportation, especially environmental degradation. Air pollution is one of the environmental degradation. This research was conducted to determine the short-term and long-term environmental impact of industry and transport in Indonesia. The data analysis method in this research used Autoregressive Distribution Lag (ARDL) to see the short-term and long-term effects between research variables. The data used are data on CO2 emissions, the amount of industries and transport in Indonesia from 1965 - 2018. The results showed that the industry had a negative impact on increasing CO2 emissions in the short and long term. Meanwhile, transportation has a positive impact in the short term and a negative impact in the long term.


Author(s):  
Iris Karvonen

Enterprises aim to gain benefits and competitive advantages by creating and participating in cooperation networks. Long-term collaboration networks are also called breeding environments (Afsarmanesh & Camarinha- Matos, 2005) to describe the need for systematic development of collaboration preparedness. As there is a customer request, a short-term virtual organization (VO) is created to fulfil the task, which most often is a delivery of a product or a service to the customer (Karvonen, Jansson, Salkari, & Ollus, 2004; Kürümlüoglu, Nøstdal, & Karvonen, 2005).


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