scholarly journals DEVELOPMENT OF EDUCATIONAL BACHELOR’S PROGRAMS IN PEDAGOGICAL EDUCATION MEETING EMPLOYERS’ QUALIFICATION REQUESTS

2021 ◽  
pp. 102-111
Author(s):  
Татьяна Александровна Шкерина ◽  
Марина Алексеевна Кухар ◽  
Наталья Алексеевна Старосветская
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Educational Programs ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Working Environment ◽  
Professional Competencies ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Teaching Staff ◽  
Educational Organizations ◽  
State Educational

Современный этап развития образования позволяет зафиксировать «разрывы» между профессиональной подготовкой педагогов и запросом образовательной практики на специалиста определенного качества, преодоление которых стало возможным с обеспечением взаимодействия педагогических вузов с образовательными, научными, общественными организациями, региональными и муниципальными органами управления образованием, представителями производственной среды и бизнеса по вопросам развития непрерывного педагогического образования. Этот вектор развития определил новые требования к разработке основных профессиональных образовательных программ, направленности профессиональной подготовки педагогических кадров. Одной из причин открытия невостребованных программ бакалавриата и выпуска невостребованных специалистов является недостаточное внимание к осуществлению мониторинга потребностей ведущих работодателей региона, который позволяет получить информацию о востребованности специалистов определенного профиля с определением профессионально значимых качеств и компетенций. Анализ результатов мониторингового исследования, сопоставление их с требованиями профессиональных стандартов, федеральных государственных образовательных стандартов высшего образования и возможностями вузов позволяют разработать компоненты актуальных основных профессиональных образовательных программ. Цель статьи – выявление особенностей проектирования образовательных программ бакалавриата по направлению подготовки «Педагогическое образование» (с двумя профилями подготовки) с учетом квалификационного запроса работодателей на подготовку педагогов-организаторов, способных в современных условиях осуществлять профессиональную деятельность в образовательных организациях различного уровня и типа, исходя из региональных потребностей; выделение состава профессиональных компетенций. Показаны особенности прогнозирования общественной потребности в педагогических кадрах и результаты исследования запроса рынка труда на специалистов – педагогов-организаторов; представлены результаты опроса работодателей и их представителей, касающиеся квалификационного запроса на подготовку специалиста, способного осуществлять проектирование и реализацию воспитательного процесса на всех уровнях общего образования. В результате проведенного исследования выявлен квалификационный запрос руководителей образовательных организаций на разработку новой основной профессиональной образовательной программы в соответствии с федеральным государственным образовательным стандартом высшего образования по направлению подготовки 44.03.05 Педагогическое образование (с двумя профилями подготовки), определены профили данной программы, выделен состав профессиональных компетенций будущих воспитателей и педагогов-организаторов, определен состав и направленность модулей программы. The current stage in the development of education makes it possible to fix the «gaps» between the professional training of teachers and the request of educational practice for a specialist of a certain quality, overcoming which became possible with the provision of interaction of pedagogical universities with educational, scientific, public organizations, regional and municipal educational authorities, representatives of the working environment and business on the development of continuing teacher education. This vector of development has determined new requirements for the development of basic professional educational programs, for the focus of professional training of teaching staff. One of the reasons for opening unclaimed bachelor’s programs and graduating unclaimed specialists is insufficient attention to monitoring the needs of leading employers in the region, which allows obtaining information on the demand for specialists of a certain profile with the definition of professionally significant qualities and competencies. Analysis of the results of the monitoring study, comparing them with the requirements of professional standards, federal state educational standards of higher education and the capabilities of universities allows us to develop components of current basic professional educational programs. The purpose of the article is to identify the features of the design of bachelor’s degree programs in the direction of training Pedagogical education (with two training profiles), taking into account the qualification request of employers for the training of educational organizers who, in modern conditions, are able to carry out professional activities in educational organizations of various levels and types, based on regional needs; highlighting the composition of professional competencies. The features of forecasting the social need for teaching staff and the results of researching the demand of the labor market for specialists − teacher-organizers are shown; presents the results of a survey of employers and their representatives concerning the qualification request for the training of a specialist capable of designing and implementing the educational process at all levels of general education. As a result of the study, the qualification request of the heads of educational organizations for the development of a new basic professional educational program in accordance with the federal state educational standard of higher education in the direction of preparation 44.03.05 Pedagogical education (with two training profiles) was identified, the profiles of this program were determined; highlighted the composition of professional competencies of future educators and educators-organizers; the composition and direction of the program modules has been determined.

scholarly journals WORKING OUT OF MAIN EXEMPLARY EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS FOR BACHELORS, MASTERS AND SPECIALISTS IN THE FIELD OF CONSTRUCTION

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mikhail P. Sainov ◽  
Evgenii V. Korolev
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Educational Programs ◽  
Professional Standards ◽  
Professional Competencies ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Construction Technology ◽  
Educational Organizations ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
State Educational ◽  
Working Out

Introduction. The system of higher education in Russia is in the state of permanent transformation. During the recent period the aim of transformations has been adapting professional educational programs to the demands of community of professionals. The result of these transformations is approval of updated federal state educational standards, which obtained abbreviation “FSES 3++”. The essence of the standards updating is in establishing rules of accounting professional standards at development of professional educational programs. Starting from 2019 the training of personnel for construction industry will be fulfilled in compliance with FSES 3++. The training content of graduates is determined by educational organizations in compliance with exemplary main educational programs (EMEP). The article describes the experience of Federal educational methodical association in the system of higher education in an enlarged group of specialties and areas of training 08.00.00 Engineering and construction technology for development of EMEP. Materials and methods. In order to ensure the uniformity of the requirements for education of graduates of different profiles and qualifications, it was decided to develop EMEP for each of the main directions (profiles) of educational programs. As part of the development of EMEP, a methodology for formulating professional competencies based on an analysis of the requirements of professional standards was proposed and applied. Formulation of indicators of achievements in competencies was carried out in the form of a description of labour actions. Results. To date several draft EMEPs have been worked out for different directions and levels of education. A proven methodology for development of EMEP is used to compile EMEP for other areas. Conclusions. The process of harmonizing the educational and professional standards will permit not only solving the problem of professional orientation of educational programs, but also in this regard the task of ensuring quality of graduates training required by employers. For this purpose, EMEP should be developed separately according to the directions of educational programs and establish mandatory professional competencies. Such an approach to the development of EMEP also ensures the achievement of unity of the educational system as one of the requirements of the Federal Law “On Education in the Russian Federation”.

Intellectual property: Literary property

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Инна Кулешова ◽  
Inna Kuleshova ◽  
Римма Рахматулина ◽  
Rimma Rahmatulina ◽  
Ольга Рузакова ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Intellectual Property ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Intellectual Property Right ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Educational Organizations ◽  
Intellectual Activity ◽  
Educational Standard ◽  
The Government ◽  
State Educational

The textbook is devoted to questions of art property. He contains the analysis of general provisions of intellectual property right, a concept of results of intellectual activity, the intellectual rights and their types. The questions concerning copyright including copyright sources, a concept and contents of copyright, subjects of copyright, free use of subjects of copyright, the rights for the computer programs and databases, subjects of copyright are in detail considered and also I am right, adjacent to copyright. For the best digestion of material each chapter of the textbook comes to the end with a practical work which includes the thesaurus, control questions and tasks praktiko-focused and test tasks, the list of the recommended sources. Conforms to requirements of the Federal state educational standard of the higher education of the last generation. The textbook is intended for use in educational process in the direction of preparation 40.03.01 "Law" (bachelor degree level) in Federal public educational budgetary institution of the higher education "Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation" and also in the legal educational organizations of the higher education.

scholarly journals Digitization of the Russian Educational Space in the Context of Guarantees of the Constitutional Right to Education

2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (10) ◽  
pp. 73-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Yu. Aleksandrov ◽  
S. B. Vereshchak ◽  
O. A. Ivanova
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Educational Programs ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Technologies ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Right To Education ◽  
State Educational

The relevance of the research topic is predetermined by significant changes in the domestic and world educational space. Modernization of educational technologies, the emergence of an electronic library resource, the active use of the information and communication network Internet in the educational process expands the possibilities for the realization of the right to education, makes it accessible regardless of the place of residence and the material status of students. At the same time, the Russian regulatory and legal framework of the educational process at the higher education level is universalized for any educational programs, regardless of the form of their implementation and the educational technologies used, which results in the refusal of many higher education institutions from distance educational technologies. The article summarizes the domestic practice in the application of distance learning, analyzes the positions of the leading researchers on the issues examined. The authors offer their forecasts regarding the future development of digital technologies in the higher education segment of the Russian market of educational services. The article grounds the need to differentiate the requirements of the Federal state educational standards depending on the methods and forms of implementing educational programs, simplifying the requirements for conducting practices, current and intermediate monitoring of learning outcomes, and material and technical support when using distance higher education. Proposals are made to improve the methodological support and legal regulation of the implementation of educational programs using digital technologies.

Psychological and pedagogical basic principles of professional formation of educational psychologist

2021 ◽  
pp. 67-72
Author(s):  
Marina P. Manaenkova ◽  
Evgeny V. Kalyakin
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Professional Development ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Educational Psychologist ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Normative Basis ◽  
State Educational ◽  
Professional Formation

We consider the issue of personal and professional development of future educational psychologists. We present theoretical approaches of Russian and foreign scientists to the issues of the correlation of professional training and the professional development of a person. We consider the process of professional formation in general and in the psychological and pedagogical sphere of activity in particular. We focus on the federal state educational standards of higher education of the latest generation – the master’s degree in psychology and pedagogy, and on the corresponding professional standard as a normative basis for the organization of the educational process in a modern university. The expediency of modernizing the modern educational system in higher education, the reasonableness of the transition to the current competence-based approach as a methodological basis for the organization of the educational process in higher education is argued. The development of professionalism and, most importantly, socially important personal qualities is essential when organizing a developing educational space in higher education. We analyze the volume of the personal component of a specialist as an important component in the concept of professionalism. In conclusion, the expediency of taking into account the basic psychological and pedagogical conditions when designing the professional development of a future educational psychologist is proved.

Russian film education: problems and prospects

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 88-96
Author(s):  
MARINA PANKRATOVA ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Ministry Of Education ◽  
Educational Organizations ◽  
Film Education ◽  
Level Of Training ◽  
Russian Film

The subject of the study is education in the field of culture and art, its purpose is to assess public policy in the field of art education. The article analyzes the reasons for the appearance in the film industry of specialists with a low level of training. The study was based on the regulatory legal acts of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia, data from Federal State Statistics Service, portals of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia: ‘Monitoring the employment of graduates’ and ‘How to enter the UNIVERSITY correctly’. During the study, a hypothesis was formulated on the trend of an increase in the training of specialists in creative specialties in non-core educational organizations. The hypothesis was tested on the basis of a regressive analysis of the distribution of admission quotas to higher education organizations, regardless of their departmental affiliation, and the construction of a linear regression. The article applies methods based on the establishment of an internal relationship of phenomena, their mathematical description. According to the analysis, the assessment of the quality of education in the field of culture and art should be determined not only by conducting online exams and testing graduates, and by questioning employers about the quality of their professional training. The author suggests measures aimed at changing the existing methodology for distributing admission quotas for creative specialties to educational organizations of higher education of the Ministry of Culture of Russia and other universities for which creative specialties are not specialized, and tightening requirements for material, technical and personnel support of a full-fledged educational process.

scholarly journals Professional standards for training of teachers to ensure the quality of education in a city

2021 ◽  
Vol 98 ◽  
pp. 03014
Author(s):  
Nataliya Nikolayeva ◽  
Nikolay Mikhaylov ◽  
Svetlana Semenova ◽  
Elvira Mikhaylova ◽  
Yelena Derevleva
Keyword(s):  
Educational Process ◽  
Professional Standards ◽  
Professional Competencies ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Teaching Staff ◽  
Educational Standards ◽  
National Education ◽  
State Educational ◽  
The Right

The conducted research has allowed identifying the main contradictions between educational and professional standards in the field of training of teachers and determining the most vulnerable links in ensuring a systematic approach to the organization of the educational process. The conducted analysis has resulted in a scientific justification of the necessary changes and reconciliations in educational and professional standards to update them and improve the quality of training of specialists in the teaching sector. An earlier analysis of federal educational standards has shown that changes in the content of competencies were aimed at implementing education as a service rather than a pedagogical process. This makes it difficult for the teaching staff to educate the younger generation of teachers in the traditional paradigm of national education. However, the latest generation of Federal State Educational Standards (FSES) indicates the need to take into account the requirements of professional standards that correspond to the professional activities of graduates. Besides, clause 3.5 of the FSES 3++ specifies the right of an educational organization “not to include professional competencies determined independently if there are mandatory professional competencies, as well as if the recommended professional competencies are included in the bachelor’s program” (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation of December 4, 2015 No. 1426). There is an evident discrepancy of requirements of the FSES of the last generation in terms of the scope of professional competences and the need to take into account these requirements to ensure teacher’s actions, presented in the professional standards, aimed at performing official duties by the teacher that allows considering the problem of compliance with the requirements proposed in the FSES and in professional standards of teachers to be very relevant. The research purpose is to conduct a comparative analysis of the requirements stated in the FSES and professional standards of teachers in the national education system.

scholarly journals Problems of the Shaping Universal and professional competencies among students of Domestic Universities in the implementation of the federal state educational standard of higher education 3++ and ways to solve them

2021 ◽  
Vol 101 ◽  
pp. 03033
Author(s):  
Alexandr Kiselev ◽  
Marina Ugryumova ◽  
Alexander Sazonov ◽  
Anna Savicheva
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Practical Experience ◽  
Professional Staff ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Professional Competencies ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Professional Activities ◽  
Educational Standard ◽  
State Educational

Today, Russia is actively working to introduce the Federal State Educational Standard of Higher Education 3++ (FSES HO 3++) into the educational process. At the same time, it is assumed that these higher education standards will contribute to improving the quality of training students of domestic universities for professional activities in domestic organizations. However, as practice shows, the continuous improvement of FSES HO, according to the Bachelor-Master system, does not solve the key problems associated with the training of professionals demanded by domestic organizations, who should be trained by the universities. This paper shows the problems associated with the formation of professional competencies among students of domestic universities in the implementation of FSES HO 3++, as well as possible ways to solve them and to improve the quality of training students as future professionals for domestic organizations. At the same time, all proposals are based on the practical experience of the authors and scientific analysis of existing problems, as well as feedback from employers justifying their requirements for graduates of domestic universities from the standpoint of the needs of organizations in the young professional staff they need, which allows them to successfully solve the issues of timely provision of the required level of competitiveness.

scholarly journals The use of modular technology in the design of basic educational programs in accordance with the FES of HE 3 ++

2019 ◽  
pp. 82-85
Author(s):  
Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Kiselev
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Curriculum Design ◽  
Educational Programs ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Teaching Staff ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Labor Costs ◽  
Effectiveness Of Training ◽  
Modular Technology ◽  
State Educational

The article shows the problems of developing educational programs and curricula in accordance with the Federal State Educational Standards of Higher Education (FES of HE 3++). Federal Law №273 «On Education in the Russian Federation» states that the introduction of basic educational programs implies the use of structures for the design of educational activities, based on the principle of a modular understanding of the basic educational program. and curriculum design. The article proposed one of the options for the formation of such modules in the design of basic educational programs in accordance with the FES of HE 3 ++. With this approach to educational programs formation in various areas of training students of higher education institutions, problems can be solved in the development of basic educational programs of previous FES of HE++, the labor costs of the teaching staff in developing various educational and methodical documentation can be optimized, the requirements of employers for the effectiveness of training future professionals can be taken into account.

scholarly journals On the issue the formation and development of professional competencies of a student - a future history teacher

2021 ◽  
pp. 5-12
Author(s):  
Anna V. Antonova
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Professional Education ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Professional Competencies ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Educational Work ◽  
Educational Standard ◽  
History Teacher ◽  
Higher Professional Education ◽  
State Educational

The article considers the urgent problem of modern higher pedagogical education related to the formation and development of professional competencies of a future teacher. The purpose of the article is to identify, on the basis of analysis of federal state educational standards of higher education, as well as own pedagogical experience of the professional competencies of a future history teacher, which are necessary to improve the quality of teacher training in the process of educational and extracurricular work at a university. The article presents various interpretations of the concept of professional competencies of a teacher presented by both domestic and foreign researchers. Based on the analysis of professional tasks and activities declared in the Federal State Educational Standard of Higher Professional Education and Higher Professional Education (2011, 2014, 2016, 2018). Five professional competencies of a history teacher have been identified. They are included in the curricula and working curricula for the disciplines of the subject preparation of the bachelor's degree (profile History and Social Studies): Methods of teaching and upbringing in historical education, Use of information and communication technologies in teaching history, Game technologies in teaching and upbringing, "Pedagogical workshops" as additional to the general professional competencies contained in the federal state educational standard of higher education. The formation of professional competencies of future history teachers is carried out as part of the students' academic work, and their development and practical application in the process of extracurricular work. The professional competencies of the teacher are characterized by his level of professional training, his attitude to work, to himself and affect the effectiveness of the implementation of educational and educational work in school.

scholarly journals Standards and Scientific and Pedagogical Freedom in Universities: the Issue of Correlation within the Framework of a Unified Educational Process

2020 ◽  
pp. 78-83
Author(s):  
Ivan Vladimirovich Uporov
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Activity ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Teaching Staff ◽  
Democratic Principles ◽  
State Educational ◽  
Russian Universities ◽  
Pedagogical Freedom ◽  
Stimulation Of

The present study considers the issues of improving an educational process in Russian universities in the context of Russia's participation in the Bologna sys-tem. The author also addresses the problem of in-troduction of educational and professional stand-ards and the development of democratic principles in the field of scientific and pedagogical activity. It is noted that Russia has noticeably reduced its activity in brining higher education into line with interna-tional standards. In many universities, students are taught mainly according to patterns formed by prac-tice and determined by federal state educational standards (FSES). The curricula and methodological materials also conform to the specified standards. This situation is largely due to excessive top-down approach in management of higher education in Russia and, as a consequence, there is no real com-petitive component among universities. There is also an insufficient stimulation of generation of both new knowledge and methods of transferring it to students. The present study provides proposals on improving the structure of the Federal State Edu-cational Standard as well as the procedure of com-piling educational and methodological literature, aimed at expanding the autonomy of higher educa-tional institutions. There are substantiated pro-posals on realization of creative potential of the teaching staff and increasing educational activity of students.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document