scholarly journals Differences in aggressive behavior of male and female students using Rasch stacking

Author(s):  
Alizamar Alizamar ◽  
Yuda Syahputra ◽  
Afdal Afdal ◽  
Zadrian Ardi ◽  
Leviana Trizeta

Aggressive behavior that occurs among students nowadays indicates a decrease in the quality of education. One of the things that cause this is education which only emphasizes cognitive quality without being balanced with affective. This study aims to describe the differences in aggressive behavior between male and female students in Junior High School of West Sumatera. The sample consisted of 360 students (159 male and 201 female) spread across eight Junior High Schools in West Sumatera. The analysis technique used is the independent sample t-test combined with stacking RASCH model. The analysis show that in general there are differences in aggressive behavior between male and female students. The discussion regarding guidance and counseling services was further explained.

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 168
Author(s):  
Maprokhi Maprokhi

Tujuan penelitian ini adalahuntuk menghasilkan perangkat pembelajaran matematika SMP kelas VIII semester genap dengan pendekatan saintifik yang valid, praktis, dan efektif. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan menggunakan model pengembangan Four-D yang terdiri dari empat tahap, yaitu: (1) pendefinisian, (2) perancangan, (3) pengembangan, dan (4) penyebaran.Kualitas perangkat pembelajaran terdiri dari tiga kriteria berikut: (1) kevalidan, (2) kepraktisan, dan (3) keefektifan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Penelitian menghasilkan perangkat pembelajaran yang terdiri atas RPP, LKS dan instrumen penilaian aspek sikap, pengetahuan dan keterampilan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagai berikut:(1)perangkat pembelajaran memenuhi kriteria kevalidanberdasarkan hasil validasi ahli; (2) perangkat pembelajaran memenuhi kriteria kepraktisan berdasarkan hasil penilaian oleh guru, penilaian oleh siswa, dan keterlaksanaan pembelajaran.; (3) perangkat pembelajaran memenuhi kriteria keefektifan berdasarkan hasil belajar siswa pada aspek sikap, pengetahuan dan keterampilan.Kata Kunci: pengembangan, perangkat pembelajaran, pendekatan saintifik. Developing Mathematics Instructional Materials for 8th Grade Students of Junior High School in Their Second Semester Based on the Scientific Approach AbstractThe aim of this study is  to produce mathematics instructional materials for 8thgrade students of junior high school in their second semester based on the scientific approach which is valid, practical, and effective.This study was a research and development study using the Four-D development model consisting of fourstages: (1) define, (2) design, (3) develop,and (4) disseminate.The quality of instructional materials consisting of the following three criterion: (1) validity, (2) practicality, and (3) effectiveness, The data analysis technique used in this study is a descriptive quantitative analysis. The research produced instructional materials consisting of lesson plans, student worksheets and assesment instrument for attitude, knowledge and skill aspects. The result of the research shows that: (1) the instructional materials fulfill the validity criteria base on experts’ appraisal; (2) the instructional materials fulfill the practicality criterion base on teacher’sassesment, students’ assessment, and  learning implementation; (3)the instructional materials fulfill the effectiveness criterion base on student learning achievement in attitude, knowledge and skill aspects.Keywords: development, instructional materials, scientific approach.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-20
Author(s):  
Saiful Bahri

Dalam perkembangan di zaman sekarang khususnya di Kota Lhokseumawe dimana akhlak siswa telah tergeser lebih jauh dari ajaran Islam, baik sikap, sopan santun dan juga pergaulan yang tidak terarah lagi sudah masuk ke ranah narkoba, pencurian, dan bahkan sudah masuk ke ranah free seks, melihat perkembagan ini yang sangat mengkhawatirkan, maka peneliti sangat tertarik untuk mengkaji lebih mendalam tentang pelayanan bimbingan terhadap pembinaan akhlak siswa di sekolah, karena sekolah mempunyai peran yang sangat penting dalam membina akhlak siswa, maka atas dasar inilah peneliti membuat pertanyaan penelitian, diantaranya, 1), bagaimana pelayanan bimbingan dan konseling dalam pembinaan akhlak siswa di SMPN se Kota Lhokseumawe, 2), bagaimana bentuk pelayanan bimbingan dan konseling dalam pembinaan akhlak siswa di SMPN se Kota Lhokseumawe, dan 3), Mengapa layanan bimbingan dan konseling terhadap pembinaan akhlak tidak berjalan di sekolah. Atas dasar pertanyaan penelitian, maka menjadi tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui: 1), untuk menjelaskan bagaimana pelayanan bimbingan dan konseling dalam pembinaan akhlak siswa di SMPN se Kota Lhokseumawe, 2), untuk menjelaskan bagaimana bentuk pelayanan bimbingan dan konseling dalam pembinaan akhlak siswa di SMPN se Kota Lhokseumawe, dan 3), untuk menjelaskan mengapa layanan bimbingan dan konseling terhadap pembinaan akhlak tidak berjalan di sekolah. Untuk mendapatkan hasil penelitian, peneliti menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, dokumetasi dan wawancara. Data penelitian ini bersumber dari guru bimbingan dan konseling di sekolah tersebut. Dari penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa 1), layanan bimbingan dan konseling terhadap pembinan akhlak siswa telah guru lakukan sesuai dengan prosedur, yaitu pertama memberika pelayana dasar terhadap siswa, kedua layanan respinsif dan ketiga layanan peminatan dan perencanaan individual terhadap siswa. 2), bentuk yang selama ini dilakukan oleh guru terhadap pelayanan bimbingan dan konseling, guru membuat tahapan-tahapan terhadap kasus/masalah yang terjadi pada siswa, yaitu setiap siswa yang bermasalah di tanangani dulu oleh guru mata pelajaran, setelah itu guru kelas, setelah itu baru guru bimpen hingga waka kepala sekolah. Adapun yang 3), tentang tidak berjalan pelayana bimbingan dan konseling terhadap pembinaan akhlak siswa tidak berjalan, semua program yang telah di rencanakan oleh guru bimbingan dan konseling semua berjalan sesuai dengan rencaana dan aturan, masalah ada kesalahan terhadap siswa diluar sekolah bukan semata menjadi tanggung jawab guru atau lingkungan sekolah, maka perlu dilibatkan masyarakat dan pemerintah, maka dari semuanya itu pelayanan bimbingan dan konseling terhadap pembinaan akhlak siswa di SMPN se Kota Lhokseumawe telah terlaksana dengan baik dan sesuai dengan aturan serta SOP yang di peugang oleh guru bimbingan dan konseling disetiap sekolah. Abstrak In the current development, especially in the Lhokseumawe city where the morality of students has been shifted further than Islamic teachings, both attitudes, manners and uncoordinated relationships have already entered the realm of drugs, theft, and have even entered to the domain of free sex, based on this worrying development, so the researchers are very interested in investigating more deeply the guidance service for students' moral development in schools, which have a very important role in fostering student morals, so based on this basis the research questions, of the research are, 1), how is the guidance and counseling service in the moral development of students at the junior high school of Lhokseumawe, 2), how is the form of guidance and counseling services in the moral development of students in Lhokseumawe High School, and 3), Why guidance and counseling services for moral formation do not run in school . On the basis of the research questions, the purpose of this study ware to find out: 1), the explaination of the guidance and counseling services in the moral development of students at the junior high school of Lhokseumawe, 2), to investigate the forms of guidance and counseling services in student moral development in junior high school of Lhokseumawe, and 3), to indentific the reasans of the guidance and counseling services for moral formation do not work in junior high school of Lhokseumawe. To get the results of the study, researchers used descriptive qualitative methods, collecting the data through observation, documentary and interview the sourced of the research data are based on the guidance and counseling teacher at the school. The result of this study are. 1), guidance and counseling services for students' moral development had been done by the teacher according to procedures, namely first, giving basic services to students, secona respective services and the third specialization services and individual planning to students. 2), the form that has been carried out by the teacher on guidance and counseling services, the teacher makes stages of cases / problems that occur in students, where, every student who has a problem is handled first by the subject teacher, then the class teacher, and the last the teacher just signed up to the headmaster. 3), all the susdance and conseling programs that have been planned by the guidance and counseling teacher are run well according to the plans and rules, meanwhile the problem is the students mistakes outside the school which not only the responsibility of teachers or school environment, it needs to be involved by the community and the government, so that all guidance and counseling services for the moral development of students in Lhokseumawe Public High School have been implemented well and in accordance with the rules and SOPs held by the guidance and counseling teachers in each school.


Author(s):  
Vivi Isari ◽  
Z. Mawardi Efendi ◽  
Neviyarni Neviyarni

This study is concerned with the presence of BK teachers who have no educational background in guidance and counseling. They are appointed by the principal because they are deemed to be and come from educational and non-educational graduates with little teaching hours. This certainly has an impact on the quality of the implementation of guidance and counseling services in schools. This study aims: (1) to reveal and describe the implementation of guidance and counseling services by BK teachers; (2) differences in the implementation of guidance and counseling services classical format reviewed from the background SI BK and Non BK; (3) differences in the implementation of classical guidance counseling and counseling services in terms of working period of <16 years and ≥ 16 years; (4) the interaction of education background and working period of BK teacher in providing guidance and counseling service of classical format.This research uses quantitative method with comparative descriptive approach. The subjects of the study were all BK teachers with BK and Non BK BK Sijunjung who numbered 32 people. The instruments used are Likert model scale with 0.965 realib and 0.507 validity (implementation of classical counseling guidance and counseling service). Data were analyzed by using variance analysis technique (ANOVA).The result of data analysis shows: 1) the implementation of guidance and counseling service of the classical format given by the teacher of education background S1 and Non BK with working period <16 years and ≥ 16 years are in high category, and the average score of implementation of guidance and counseling service of classical format same category. 2) there is no significant difference in the background of BK and Non BK S1 education. 3) there is no significant difference in the implementation of classical counseling guidance and counseling services in terms of working period of <16 years and ≥ 16 years. 4) there is no significant interaction between the education background score and the working period of the BK teacher towards the implementation of classical counseling guidance and counseling services.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 162-168
Author(s):  
Rizki Ananda Syafitri ◽  
Herman Nirwana

The objectives of this study were to analyze the skills of students in taking the test and the differences in the skills in taking the exam between male and female students. This study used a comparative descriptive approach with a population of 970 students of SMA Negeri 13 Padang who were registered in January-June 2020 and a sample of 108 students who were selected using stratified random sampling technique. The instrument used was "Test-taking Skills Scale" with a validity r=304 and a reliability of 0.914. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistical techniques and inferential statistics (t-test). The findings at SMA Negeri 13 Padang showed the students' skills in taking the test were classified as low, and there was no difference in the skills to take the exam between male and female students. The implications for guidance and counseling services will be discussed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 289-298
Author(s):  
Ajeng Widiya Putri ◽  
Riski Nuraida

In our daily lives, Social Arithmetic can be applied easily, but in reality, in the school environment, there are still many students at the junior high school level who are not familiar with Arithmetics. This research wants to determine and analyze the level of difficulty of junior high school students in solving non-routine problems, especially in social arithmetic material In terms of gender. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. This study aims to describe the analysis of student difficulties in arithmetic material on Social Arithmetic without any prior treatment. This research was conducted at one of the junior high schools in Soreang. The subjects of this study the sample in this study was taken randomly, were 8 junior high school students, 4 female students, and 4 male students. Based on the research result, the average score for male students and female students have almost the same ability ie 56 and 53. The average score for arithmetics Material of both male and female students was under the KKM value of 70, which means that both male and female students have not been able to understand and work on social arithmetic story problems properly.


Konselor ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Ayu Permata Sari ◽  
Herman Nirwana ◽  
Riska Ahmad

One of the BK's teacher roles at school is optimize the learning result of student. Self regulated learning (SRL) and locus of control (LOC) are the factors that greatly influencethe learning result of student. This research is based on inconsistency research innovating about SRL and LOC ofmen and women from all kind of the cultures in Indonesia. The goals of this research are:  (1) to describe SRL and LOC (2) to examine the differences of SRL and LOC of the students  based on sex and cultural background.This research is quantitative descriptive and comparative. The populations are student at SMAN 1 Batusangkarand at SMAN 1 Balige(2015-2016). The sample were taken by using random sampling technique, the total of the sample is 350 students. Data were analyzed by percentage and MANOVAtechnique.The result of this research show that (1) SRL are quite good and LOC is belong to internalization (2) there is no significant difference of students who have Minangkabau and Batak, there are significant difference on SRL of male and female students in Minangkabau, and LOC there is not difference, there are significant differences in SRL of male and female students in Batak, and LOC is no difference, there are no significant differences on men and women in Minangkabau and Batak. The implications of the results of this research can be used as input to create a program of guidance and counseling services, especially in the development of learning.


Author(s):  
Maryam Rahim ◽  
Meiske Puluhulawa

This study aims to produce a guide to improve teacher competency in guidance and counseling in developing social intelligence of seventh grade junior high school students, which consists of: (1) service syllabus and plan for implementing guidance and counseling services, (2) teacher guidance, (3) material services, and (4) evaluation guidelines. The procedure for developing a 5-step guide is: (1) analyzing the product to be developed, (2) developing the initial product, (3) expert validation and revision, (4) small-scale field testing and product revision, and (5) trial large scale field and final product. Based on the results of expert validation data analysis, small group test data and large group tests, as well as product revisions based on the results of data analysis that has been obtained, guidance and counseling service guides can be produced that have criteria for developing social intelligence of seventh grade junior high school students. This guide consists of (1) service syllabus and plan for implementing guidance and counseling services, (2) teacher guidance, (3) service material, and (4) evaluation guidelines. It is expected that the guidance and counseling teachers can use this guide in carrying out guidance and counseling services for the development of students' social intelligence, especially seventh grade junior high school students.


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