scholarly journals MALIN KUNDANG, IBUNYA DURHAKA: Suatu Pendekatan Genetik

2011 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 114
Author(s):  
Ronidin Ronidin
Keyword(s):  
Everyday Life ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Common Sense ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
Social Critique ◽  
Oral Literature ◽  
Genetic Approach ◽  
Cultural Roots ◽  
The People

This paper discuss the influence of  kaba “Malin Kundang" as a form of oral literature of the short story parody Minangkabau A.A. Navis entitled "Malin Kundang, Ibunya Durhaka" (“MKID”). The discussion carried out by using a genetic approach. Genetic approach examines how the work affects the work of others. Analysis conducted “MKID”  illustrates that the short story as a parody of the affected works of kaba "Malin Kundang" indicates a social critique of Navis toward modern society—especially the people within the scope of the author, the Minangkabau people—whom have been uprooted from its cultural roots, so that in everyday life they become materialistic and overturning of moral values and religion. In pursuit of his passion, they perform a variety of "sedition" is sometimes hard to accept common sense. World upside down in a short story in which a “MKID” mother "disobey" her and "cheating" for his worldly needs, is a portrait of a sick society, unstable, and turned upside down. Key words:  Malin Kundang, son, mother, sedition, influence, parody

CRITICAL STUDY ON DATABASE AND PROMINENT PROGRAMMES

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-47
Author(s):  
Dr. Vinod Kumar ◽  
Gagandeep Raheja ◽  
Sukhpreet Singh
Keyword(s):  
Human Brain ◽  
Everyday Life ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Database Systems ◽  
Simple Device ◽  
Critical Study ◽  
Essential Component ◽  
The People

The people who work with computers, the programmers, analysts, and operators who seem to live by rules of their own and seldom leave their own environment, tend to be very cynical towards the stories of electronic brains. This attitude will appear hardly surprising when one eventually learns that the computer is a very simple device and is as far removed from an electronic brain as a bicycle from a spaceship. Programmers in particular are the people most aware that computers are no substitute for the human brain; in fact, the preparation of work to be run on a computer can be one of the most mind-bending exercises encountered in everyday life. Databases and database systems have become an essential component of everyday life in modern society. In the course of a day, most of us encounter several activities that involve some interaction with a database. So in this paper we will talk about how to manage the different type of data involved in any form in the database.

scholarly journals TRANSFORMASI CERITA KOLONIAL DALAM TEKS “ORANG RANTAI”

tuahtalino ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 96
Author(s):  
Yosi Wulandari ◽  
Wachid Eko Yosi ◽  
Fitri Merawati
Keyword(s):  
Short Story ◽  
Oral Literature ◽  
Colonial Discourse ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
The People ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
Language And Literature ◽  
West Sumatra ◽  
The Times ◽  
Chain Transformation

The purpose of this study is to describe (1) the authors' reception of the colonial discourse in the text of "Orang Rantai"; (2) forms of transformation of the colonial story in the text of "Orang Rantai". This research is descriptive qualitative research type with content analysis method. The approach of this research is the literature of intertextuality appeals with the application of literary receptions theory. The theory of literary reception used is Hans Robert Jauss, Jaus states that the aesthetics of the reception itself is essentially a synthesis of poetic theory and also the theory of interpretation or often called hermeneutics. The object of this research is the story of "Orang Rantai”. The subject of this research is the story of the people "Orang Rantai" is a story that originated from the area Sawahlunto West Sumatra which began as an oral literature, the book “Orang Rantai” written by TIM Lecturer Department of Language and Literature Indonesia UNP, and short story "Orang Rantai" by Pinto Anugrah. Data were collected by interview, transliteration, data inventory, literature study, analysis and interpretation, and conclusions. The result of this study is the transformation of colonial discourse in the text of the chain of content is maintained but there is a change of shapes and styles of storytelling based on the author's receptions of the text of the preceding chain. Transformation of the text is a manifestation as the writer can not avoid the influence of the preceding text and the story is the present according to the times..

scholarly journals Pandangan Hidup Etnis Madura dalam Kèjhung Paparèghân

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
Fitri Nura Murti
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Social Group ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Religious Values ◽  
Oral Literature ◽  
Ethnic Communities ◽  
Way Of Life ◽  
Community Culture ◽  
The People

Literary works comes as a reaction of the human experience to life. Through literature, we can see the spirit and way of life of a community culture. View of life is the concept of a person or a particular social group in society that intends to respond and explain all the problems facing the people of this world. Kèjhung paparèghân is one of the classic forms of oral literature that is now quite rare. Kèjhung paparèghân form like a song or poem rhyme shaped madura rhythm typical of Madura ethnic communities. Kèjhung paparèghân hereditary preserved from generation to generation orally. That's why kèjhung paparèghân including oral folklore literature. The analysis in this study used discourse analysis with data sources show ludruk in Jember. From the analysis, kèjhung paparèghân contain moral values that reflect the views of ethnic Madurese living. The conclusions of this analysis is the view of life Madurese community can not be separated from religious values of Islam. Their adherence to Islam become an important identity for the Madurese. Madurese communities have the view that life is "worship".

Moving Forward

2011 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 225-230 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janet B. Ruscher
Keyword(s):  
Everyday Life ◽  
Interpersonal Communication ◽  
Spatial Metaphors ◽  
The People ◽  
Stationary Objects ◽  
Study Participants ◽  
Affective Forecasts

Two distinct spatial metaphors for the passage of time can produce disparate judgments about grieving. Under the object-moving metaphor, time seems to move past stationary people, like objects floating past people along a riverbank. Under the people-moving metaphor, time is stationary; people move through time as though they journey on a one-way street, past stationary objects. The people-moving metaphor should encourage the forecast of shorter grieving periods relative to the object-moving metaphor. In the present study, participants either received an object-moving or people-moving prime, then read a brief vignette about a mother whose young son died. Participants made affective forecasts about the mother’s grief intensity and duration, and provided open-ended inferences regarding a return to relative normalcy. Findings support predictions, and are discussed with respect to interpersonal communication and everyday life.

Reinterpretasi Ayat-ayat “Kekerasan”

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-103
Author(s):  
Lina Aniqoh
Keyword(s):  
Historical Context ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
Textual Interpretation ◽  
The Earth ◽  
The People ◽  
Double Movement ◽  
The Face

This paper seeks to elaborate on the textual interpretation of Q.S Muhammad verse 4 and Q.S at Taubah verse 5. These two verses are often employed by the extremist Muslim groups to legitimize their destructive acts carried out on groups considered as being infidels and as such lawfully killed. The interpretation was conducted using the double movement hermeneutics methodology offered by Fazlur Rahman. After reinterpretation, the two verses contain moral values, namely the war ordered by God must be reactive, fulfill the ethics of "violence" and be the last solution. Broadly speaking, the warfare commanded in the Qur'an aims to establish a benefit for humanity on the face of the earth by eliminating every crime that exists. These two verses in the contemporary socio-historical context in Indonesia can be implemented as a basis for combating the issue of hoaxes and destructive acts of extremist Muslim groups. Because both are crimes and have negative implications for the people good and even able to threaten the unity of mankind.

The interpretation of loneliness in Uzbek and world proverbs

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 165-167
Author(s):  
Mekhriniso Rajabovna Kilicheva
Keyword(s):  
Life Experiences ◽  
Oral Literature ◽  
The People ◽  
Social Expression ◽  
Life Issues

As being the oldest and most widely used genres of oral literature, proverbs are expressions of the ethical, spiritual, moral, and social expression of the people, which have been tested in centuries-old life experiences, and the wise conclusions of the people, which provide accurate and accurate solutions to life issues.

Kabuliwallah

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Avinash Paliwal
Keyword(s):  
Short Story ◽  
Cultural Exchange ◽  
Historical Overview ◽  
Historical View ◽  
The People ◽  
The Impact

Modern India’s diplomatic ties with Afghanistan were officially instituted in 1950. But relations between the people of these countries are civilizational, and based on extensive cultural exchange. Starting with the impact of Rabindranath Tagore’s legendary short story, Kabuliwallah, on India’s imagination of Afghanistan and its people, this chapter offers a long historical view of India-Afghanistan relations. Its main focus, however, remains on British India’s approach towards Afghanistan and the 1947-1979 phase when India fought three wars with Pakistan and one with China. This historical overview allows for the teasing out the aforementioned drivers of India’s Afghanistan policy.

Analysis and Design of Environmental Protection and Energy Saving in Modern Society Building

2014 ◽  
Vol 908 ◽  
pp. 355-358
Author(s):  
Jie Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Energy Saving ◽  
Environmental Protection ◽  
Architectural Design ◽  
New Technology ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Modern Architecture ◽  
Analysis And Design ◽  
The People ◽  
Development Direction ◽  
Design Requirements

With the development of economy and the improvement of people's living level, improving living conditions and public buildings, architectural design requirements are also constantly improved. Modern architecture should consider not only beautiful and comfortable, but also take into account the design individuality, while taking into consideration the people-oriented design concept of environmental protection and energy saving. This also makes the environmental friendly and energy-saving building is the development direction of future architecture. This paper analyzes the modern architecture of the ecological and environmental protection, gives the method to realize the construction of energy-saving environmental protection design and the use of new materials, new equipment and new technology of the existing.

scholarly journals A recommendation and risk classification system for connecting rough sleepers to essential outreach services

Data & Policy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harrison Wilde ◽  
Lucia L. Chen ◽  
Austin Nguyen ◽  
Zoe Kimpel ◽  
Joshua Sidgwick ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Service Providers ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Learning System ◽  
Extreme Weather Events ◽  
Resource Limitations ◽  
Modeling Process ◽  
The People ◽  
Weather Events ◽  
Outreach Services ◽  
Data Driven Approach

Abstract Rough sleeping is a chronic experience faced by some of the most disadvantaged people in modern society. This paper describes work carried out in partnership with Homeless Link (HL), a UK-based charity, in developing a data-driven approach to better connect people sleeping rough on the streets with outreach service providers. HL's platform has grown exponentially in recent years, leading to thousands of alerts per day during extreme weather events; this overwhelms the volunteer-based system they currently rely upon for the processing of alerts. In order to solve this problem, we propose a human-centered machine learning system to augment the volunteers' efforts by prioritizing alerts based on the likelihood of making a successful connection with a rough sleeper. This addresses capacity and resource limitations whilst allowing HL to quickly, effectively, and equitably process all of the alerts that they receive. Initial evaluation using historical data shows that our approach increases the rate at which rough sleepers are found following a referral by at least 15% based on labeled data, implying a greater overall increase when the alerts with unknown outcomes are considered, and suggesting the benefit in a trial taking place over a longer period to assess the models in practice. The discussion and modeling process is done with careful considerations of ethics, transparency, and explainability due to the sensitive nature of the data involved and the vulnerability of the people that are affected.

Placebos and Movies: What Do They Have in Common?

2021 ◽  
pp. 096372142110038
Author(s):  
Fabrizio Benedetti
Keyword(s):  
Everyday Life ◽  
Common Sense ◽  
Placebo Effect ◽  
Psychological Factors ◽  
General Framework ◽  
Physiological Responses ◽  
Therapeutic Effects ◽  
Physiological Effects ◽  
Placebo Effects ◽  
What Matters

Placebos are fake therapies that can induce real therapeutic effects, called placebo effects. It goes without saying that what matters for inducing a placebo effect is not so much the fake treatment itself, but rather the therapeutic ritual that is carried out, which is capable of triggering psychobiological mechanisms in the patient’s brain. Both laypersons and scientists often accept the phenomenon of the placebo effect with reluctance, as fiction-induced clinical improvements are at odds with common sense. However, it should be emphasized that placebo effects are not surprising after all if one considers that fiction-induced physiological effects occur in everyday life. Movies provide one of the best examples of how fictitious reality can induce psychological and physiological responses, such as fear, love, and tears. In the same way that a horror movie induces fear-related physiological responses, even though the viewer knows everything is fake, so the sight of a syringe may trigger the release of pain-relieving chemicals in the patient’s brain, even if the patient knows there is a fake painkiller inside. From this perspective, placebos can be better conceptualized as rituals, actions, and fictions within a more general framework that emphasizes the power of psychological factors in everyday life, including the healing context.

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