scholarly journals KRITIK WACANA “ALLAH PERLU DIBELA” : TINJAUAN ULANG ATAS QS. MUHAMMAD AYAT 7 DAN Q. AL-HAJJ AYAT 40

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 313-332
Author(s):  
Izza Royyani ◽  
Aziza Kumalasari

AbstractThis article tries to review the understanding of Qs. Al-Hajj verses 40 and QS. Muhammad verse 7. From the verse quotation literally, Allah will reward those who help Him, concerning helping Allah Is this illustrated here as a favor to ordinary people? When should God need help? So it is necessary to emphasize the phrase ".... people who help His religion ..." in some classical and modern interpretations of the literature, so as to get a comprehensive description of the verse. In addition, this study uses the ma'na cum maghza approach initiated by Sahiron Syamsudin, the author tries to explore the meaning to be conveyed in the verse, both literally (ma'na) and its significance (maghza) in this modern era, so that a new discourse is formed to achieve peace in religion for the sake of mutual benefit in the midst of a plural society. The author gets the substance that what is meant to help God is about the delivery of truth, understanding pluralism in religion and enforcement of the teachings of Islam.AbstrakArtikel ini mencoba untuk meninjau ulang pemahaman atas Qs. Al-Hajj ayat 40 dan QS. Muhammad ayat 7. Dari kutipan ayat tersebut secara literalis Allah akan memberikan imbalan bagi siapa yang menolong-Nya, perihal menolong Allah disini apakah diilustrasikan sebagai tolong-menolong pada manusia biasa? Kapan sekiranya Allah perlu ditolong? Sehingga perlu untuk menegaskan kalimat “....orang yang menolong agama-Nya....” dalam beberapa literatur kitab tafsir klasik dan modern, sehingga mendapatkan deskripsi ayat yang komprehensif. Selain itu penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan ma’na cum maghza yang digagas oleh Sahiron Syamsudin. Penulis mencoba menelusuri makna yang hendak disampaikan dalam ayat tersebut, baik secara literal (ma’na) dan signifikansinya (maghza) pada era modern ini, sehingga terbentuk wacana baru untuk mencapai perdamaian dalam beragama demi kemaslahatan bersama di tengah-tengah masyarakat plural. Penulis mendapatkan substansi bahwa yang dimaksud menolong Allah adalah perihal penyampaian kebenaran, paham pluralisme dalam beragama dan penegakkan terhadap ajaran-ajaran agama Islam.Kata Kunci: QS. Al-Hajj: 40, QS. Muhammad: 7, Ma’na cum Maghza.

FIKRAH ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Muhamad Nurudin

This paper explores the tolerance in the modern era. Tolerance is an important component in building a plural society aiming at living together without being distinguished from each other. Conversely, the lack of tolerance has the potential to threaten the unity especially in the context of the nation, like Indonesia. The awareness of diversity in thinking and acting will add harmonious life and tolerance, such as the <em>Murji'ah</em> group. This research used qualitative methods that are library research by using Islamic literature as the main reference. Therefore, it can be said that the difference in the world of Islamic thought has long been developed. It is in line with the teachings offered by the <em>Murji'ah</em> group. Although in its development this group is divided into two major groups namely the moderates (<em>Mutawasith</em>) and extreme (Mutasaddid). Since the Murji'ah no longer grew as a dynamic stream, but turned into a passive group. Nevertheless, the original character remains visible that is a tolerant attitude.


1990 ◽  
Vol 78 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-1
Author(s):  
M. J. Brown

From this issue, Clinical Science will increase its page numbers from an average of 112 to 128 per monthly issue. This welcome change — equivalent to at least two manuscripts — has been ‘forced’ on us by the increasing pressure on space; this has led to an undesirable increase in the delay between acceptance and publication, and to a fall in the proportion of submitted manuscripts we have been able to accept. The change in page numbers will instead permit us now to return to our exceptionally short interval between acceptance and publication of 3–4 months; and at the same time we shall be able not only to accept (as now) those papers requiring little or no revision, but also to offer hope to some of those papers which have raised our interest but come to grief in review because of a major but remediable problem. Our view, doubtless unoriginal, has been that the review process, which is unusually thorough for Clinical Science, involving a specialist editor and two external referees, is most constructive when it helps the evolution of a good paper from an interesting piece of research. Traditionally, the papers in Clinical Science have represented some areas of research more than others. However, this has reflected entirely the pattern of papers submitted to us, rather than any selective interest of the Editorial Board, which numbers up to 35 scientists covering most areas of medical research. Arguably, after the explosion during the last decade of specialist journals, the general journal can look forward to a renaissance in the 1990s, as scientists in apparently different specialities discover that they are interested in the same substances, asking similar questions and developing techniques of mutual benefit to answer these questions. This situation arises from the trend, even among clinical scientists, to recognize the power of research based at the cellular and molecular level to achieve real progress, and at this level the concept of organ-based specialism breaks down. It is perhaps ironic that this journal, for a short while at the end of the 1970s, adopted — and then discarded — the name of Clinical Science and Molecular Medicine, since this title perfectly represents the direction in which clinical science, and therefore Clinical Science, is now progressing.


1986 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 339-340
Author(s):  
Brenda Major

1994 ◽  
Vol 39 (6) ◽  
pp. 671-672
Author(s):  
James P. David
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
pp. 91-106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rostislav I. Kapeliushnikov

Using published estimates of inequality for two countries (Russia and USA) the paper demonstrates that inequality measuring still remains in the state of “statistical cacophony”. Under this condition, it seems at least untimely to pass categorical normative judgments and offer radical political advice for governments. Moreover, the mere practice to draw normative conclusions from quantitative data is ethically invalid since ordinary people (non-intellectuals) tend to evaluate wealth and incomes as admissible or inadmissible not on the basis of their size but basing on whether they were obtained under observance or violations of the rules of “fair play”. The paper concludes that a current large-scale ideological campaign of “struggle against inequality” has been unleashed by left-wing intellectuals in order to strengthen even more their discursive power over the public.


2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
SANJAY A. KHAIRNAR

In modern era about 80% of the world population depends on herbal alternative system of medicine. Seventy thousand plants are used in medicine and about 2000 plants are used in Indian Ayurveda. The activities of the curative plants are evaluated by their chemical components. Few of them are important as a medicine but also posses poisonous or toxic properties. The toxicity is produced in them due to the synthesis of toxic chemical compounds may be in primary or secondary phase of their life. Most of the users of such medicinal plants in crude form are tribal and peoples living in the forests and their domestic stock . Most of the time these peoples may not aware about the toxicity of such plants used by them and probably get affected sometimes even leads to death. In the study area during the field survey of poisonous plants, information are gathered from the traditional practicing persons, cow boy and from shepherds. About 20 plant species belonging to 17 families are reported as a medicinal as well as toxic. From the available literature, nature of toxic compound and symptoms of their intake on human being are recorded. In the study area the plants like, Abrus precatorious commonly known as a Gunj or Gunjpala, Jatropha curcas , (Biodiesel plant), Croton tiglium (Jamalgota), Citrullus colocynthis (Kadu Indrawan, Girardinia diversifolia (Agya), Mucuna purriens (Khajkuairi), Euphorbia tirucali (Sher), E. ligularia (Sabarkand), Datura metel ( Kala Dhotara), Datura inoxia (Pandhara Dhotara) and Asparagus racemo-sus (Shatavari) etc . are some of the toxic plants used as a medicine and harmful also.


2020 ◽  
Vol 85 ◽  
pp. 47-58
Author(s):  
Y Jiang ◽  
Y Liu

Various studies have observed that increased nutrient supply promotes the growth of bloom-forming cyanobacteria, but only a limited number of studies have investigated the influence of increased nutrient supply on bloom-forming cyanobacteria at the proteomic level. We investigated the cellular and proteomic responses of Microcystis aeruginosa to elevated nitrogen and phosphorus supply. Increased supply of both nutrients significantly promoted the growth of M. aeruginosa and the synthesis of chlorophyll a, protein, and microcystins. The release of microcystins and the synthesis of polysaccharides negatively correlated with the growth of M. aeruginosa under high nutrient levels. Overexpressed proteins related to photosynthesis, and amino acid synthesis, were responsible for the stimulatory effects of increased nutrient supply in M. aeruginosa. Increased nitrogen supply directly promoted cyanobacterial growth by inducing the overexpression of the cell division regulatory protein FtsZ. NtcA, that regulates gene transcription related to both nitrogen assimilation and microcystin synthesis, was overexpressed under the high nitrogen condition, which consequently induced overexpression of 2 microcystin synthetases (McyC and McyF) and promoted microcystin synthesis. Elevated nitrogen supply induced the overexpression of proteins involved in gas vesicle organization (GvpC and GvpW), which may increase the buoyancy of M. aeruginosa. Increased phosphorus level indirectly affected growth and the synthesis of cellular substances in M. aeruginosa through the mediation of differentially expressed proteins related to carbon and phosphorus metabolism. This study provides a comprehensive description of changes in the proteome of M. aeruginosa in response to an increased supply of 2 key nutrients.


1994 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 133-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steve King

Re-creating the social, economic and demographic life-cycles of ordinary people is one way in which historians might engage with the complex continuities and changes which underlay the development of early modern communities. Little, however, has been written on the ways in which historians might deploy computers, rather than card indexes, to the task of identifying such life cycles from the jumble of the sources generated by local and national administration. This article suggests that multiple-source linkage is central to historical and demographic analysis, and reviews, in broad outline, some of the procedures adopted in a study which aims at large scale life cycle reconstruction.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 292-294
Author(s):  
Dr. Vandana K Saini ◽  
◽  
Dr. Kishor D Kawad ◽  
Dr. Neha Gohel

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