scholarly journals Fiandeiras do cotidiano: um alinhavo de saberes pessoais e profissionais nas tramas da educação

Author(s):  
Ormezinda Ribeiro

Este artigo analisa as memórias discursivas de um grupo de professores, matriculados em um curso de formação continuada, ministrado pelo Centro de Formação Permanente de Professores em Uberaba, MG. Buscou-se a concepção que os professores têm atualmente do que é ser criança e ser professor. Por meio de diferentes formas de linguagem os professores alfabetizadores, participantes desta pesquisa, expressaram-se oferecendo elementos para a compreensão das experiências que subjazem as suas práticas pedagógicas. Numa análise preliminar, privilegiou-se a importância da reflexão que o professor faz consigo mesmo, considerando seus saberes pessoais como ponto de partida para a compreensão de seus saberes profissionais, uma vez que esse tema foi considerado por nós de alta relevância nas discussões em classe, tendo em vista a ênfase dada a ele pelos professores-cursistas. Palavras-chave: memória discursiva; saberes pessoais; saberes profissionais. This article analyzes the discursive memories of a group of professors, registered in a continuing education course, ministered by the Professors Permanent Formation Center at Uberaba, MG. The focus was the professors` conception about what is to be child and to be professor nowadays. By many different forms of language, the primary school teachers who participated of this research had expressed themselves offering elements for the experiences understanding that are behind of their pedagogical practices/skills. In a preliminary analysis, the importance of the professor reflection was privileged, considering his personal knowledge as the starting point for the understanding of his professional knowledge, once that this subject was considered of high relevance in the classroom discussions, in view of the emphasis gave by the professors-students to it. Key words: discursive memory; personal knowledge; professional knowledge

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Judith Mills

New Zealand primary school teachers are expected to regularly reflect on their teaching practice in order to consider the implications of past teaching on future planning. Aligned to teachers’ ongoing reflection, the New Zealand Curriculum (Ministry of Education, 2007) contains a section on effective pedagogy—teacher actions promoting student learning, which includes a Teaching as Inquiry Cycle (pp. 34–35). Embedded within their inquiry, teachers consider the teaching-learning relationship and often turn to frameworks of knowledge for guidance. This article shares the implications of using a framework of teacher knowledge in research. While the framework used contained much detail for the researcher, it overlapped categories and at the same time lacked acknowledgement of some important concepts for teachers in classroom practice. Findings from using a framework in this research were combined with findings from previous research to formulate the Wheel of Professional Knowledge, which was developed for mathematics teachers to use when reflecting on their practice.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. p88
Author(s):  
Vathanavanh Sayasane ◽  
Kanokorn Somprach ◽  
Jatuphum Ketchatturat

This study was intended to search the vital factors and indicators of personal knowledge management and the effectiveness of teacher learning management for primary school teachers in Lao PDR. A survey research design was employed to 600 teachers with the purpose of testing the goodness-of-fit of the identified vital factors and indicators with the empirical data. The results revealed that an entire of 30 indicators were recognized from 10 vital factors. The structural relationship model of personal knowledge management to enhance the effectiveness of teacher learning management indicators was found to be in parallel to the empirical data, with χ2 =382.319, df=342, χ 2/df=1.117, CFI=0.997, TLI=0.996, RMSEA=0.030, and SRMR=0.030. The results contribute significantly to knowledge with orientation to recommending a measurement model which can be referred by primary school teachers in Lao PDR in particular on how to utilize personal knowledge management skills to enhance their learning management capabilities.


Author(s):  
Iryna Pinchuk ◽  

Ensuring quality training for qualified teachers is one of the priorities of national education. The purpose of this article is to analyse and systematize the conditions for the formation of foreign language communicative competence, which make it possible to implement the aims of reforming and modernizing the professional training of future primary school teachers. An important component of ensuring the practical implementation of the professional training for future primary school teachers is to determine the organizational and methodological conditions that help increase the levels of the above-mentioned competence, indicated in the article. During the survey, experts were asked to rank 18 specific organizational and methodological conditions aimed at forming foreign language communicative competence. The study revealed certain organizational and methodological conditions: 1) creating a foreign language professionally oriented interactive educational environment as a means of increasing the motivation of foreign languages professional training; 2) interdisciplinary integration of foreign language education content based on the systematic updating and modernization of future primary school teachers’ professional training; 3) activation of students’ foreign language communicative activity by developing critical and creative thinking; 4) ensuring the constant foreign language support for pedagogical practices. According to the first condition, the process of forming a foreign language communicative competence is based on the immersion of students in an interactive foreign language environment, individualization of training through academic counselling (training), mentoring, and tutoring. The development of international relations and cooperation of the university in the context of integration into the global and European educational environment is one of the components encouraging the creation of a professionally oriented foreign language interactive educational environment. The second condition provides for the interdisciplinary integration of the foreign language education content on the basis of systematic updating and modernization of professional training for future primary school teachers, the implementation of interdisciplinary links within the cycles of general and professional training by deepening and systematizing foreign language knowledge. In order to intensify the foreign language communicative activity of students in a foreign language, a systematic, critical and creative thinking of future specialists was developed through the use of problem learning, innovative active and interactive technologies of collaboration, methods, techniques and group forms of organizing activities; thanks to the optimal combination of verbal and computer means of professional communication in a foreign language based on blended learning technology and the widespread use of ICT. Ensuring a continuous foreign language support for pedagogical practices was carried out by enriching the pedagogical practices program with the tasks aimed at forming the foreign language communicative competence of future primary school teachers.


2020 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 13-26
Author(s):  
Bojana Milosavljević

The paper presents the possibilities of using dictionary articles from our descriptive monolingual dictionaries as texts for teaching lexicology at academic courses of teacher training faculties. The starting point of the paper is that literary texts are traditionally used in teaching languages, while other types of texts (non-literary texts) are less frequently used, which, in turn, affects students' reading literacy. The main part of the paper focuses on the qualitative analysis of the selected dictionary articles from our descriptive monolingual dictionaries, with a special emphasis on using a dictionary article in teaching lexicology as an 1) introductory text, 2) text used for identifying lexical phenomena, 3) text used for practising lexical phenomena, and 4) text as a part of the knowledge assessment test. Based on our analysis, we concluded that using dictionary articles in teaching lexicology may entail multiple benefits - acquiring the knowledge of lexicology, enriching one's vocabulary, developing language culture, but also developing lexicological knowledge, skills, and habits, which fosters preservice primary school teachers' functional literacy.


Author(s):  
Nataliia Grechanyk

The author examines the types and duration of pedagogical practices in the UK, characterizes the main objectives of pedagogical practice in the United States in the context of the national objective to train an “effective multicultural teacher”. Based on the analysis of educational and professional programs of higher education institutions of Ukraine, the author characterizes such types of pedagogical practice of future primary school teachers as: the extra-curricular and out-of-school educational practice, the pedagogical practice in children's recreation camps, the educational and nurturing practice in the first grade, the teaching and educational practice.


Roteiro ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 43 ◽  
pp. 155
Author(s):  
Lígia Cardoso Carlos ◽  
Dirlei De Azambuja Pereira

Resumo: No presente artigo tem-se como propósito apresentar e discutir a respeito de um projeto de formação continuada de professores da educação básica que ocorre na Cidade de Pelotas, RS, Brasil, desde 2001 chamado Encontros sobre o Poder Escolar. Tomamos como referência nossa experiência de participação em diferentes etapas da organização e do desenvolvimento do Projeto e uma entrevista com a primeira coordenadora. Entendemos que dar visibilidade a essa ação de formação potencializa a ideia de aproximação e diálogo entre os saberes acadêmicos e os saberes construídos nos cotidianos da docência na escola, engendrando e fortalecendo processos de autonomia e vivência democrática.Palavras-chave: Formação continuada. Democracia escolar. Educação básica.Teacher training in a democratic perspective: Meeting about School Power Abstract: The purpose of this article is to present and discuss a continuing education project of primary school teachers in the city of Pelotas, RS, since 2001 called Meeting about School Power. We take as reference our experience of participating in different stages of the organization and development of the project and an interview with the first coordinator. We understand that giving visibility to this training action enhances the idea of approach and dialogue between the academic knowledge and the knowledge built in the daily teaching of the school, engendering and strengthening processes of autonomy and democratic living.Keywords: Continuing education. School democracy. Primary education. Formación de profesores desde una perspectiva democrática: Encuentros sobre el Poder EscolarResumen: El artículo tiene como propósito presentar y discutir um proyecto de formación continua de profesores de la educación básica que ocurre em la ciudad de Pelotas, RS, desde 2001 llamado Encuentros sobre el Poder Escolar. Tomamos como referencia nuestra experiencia de participación en diferentes etapas de la organización y del desarrollo del proyecto y una entrevista con la primera coordinadora. Entendemos que dar visibilidad a esta acción de formación potencia la idea de acercamiento y diálogo entre los saberes académicos y los saberes construídos en los cotidianos de la docência en la escuela, engendrando y fortaleciendo procesos de autonomía y vivencia democrática.Palabras clave: Formación continua. Democracia escolar. Educación básica.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Suéllen Rodolfo Martinelli ◽  
Luciana Martinez Zaina ◽  
Tiemi Christine Sakata

INTRODUCTION: The incorporation of ways of developing computer skills in primary and secondary education has been a demand in some countries, and practice in others. Among these skills, Computational Thinking (CT) has the aim of working the ability to using mental processing to find out solutions to problems. National Common Curricular Base (BNCC) of Brazil, CT appears strictly applied to the curricular component of Mathematics and focused on the use of technologies. OBJECTIVE: This paper presents the connections between CT and the skills and the subjects found in BNCC. These connections were identified from activities which were created and applied by primary school teachers. METHOD: A practical continuing education course was carried out in which two groups of teachers who had to handle teaching activities that associated CT to BNCC. During the course, the participants were encouraged to create practical activities to be applied in their classrooms afterwards. In total, 33 activities were built by the participants. Later, these activities were examined, and some parts were coding following a qualitative analysis approach. RESULTS: As a result, we found out codes related to actions, concepts and processes that were connected to four subject areas of BNCC. CONCLUSION: Most of the participants had a preference to use unplugged activities and applied different teaching strategies. Additionally, we concluded that the CT is characterized as being a multidisciplinary topic and can be associated with different components of the curriculum. Even having struggled in some activities, we considered the participants could foster among their students the "computational think".


2020 ◽  
Vol 43 (5) ◽  
pp. 695-711
Author(s):  
Michelle M. Gemmink ◽  
Marjon Fokkens-Bruinsma ◽  
Ietje Pauw ◽  
Klaas van Veen

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