scholarly journals Trade and economic cooperation of the member countries of the Eurasian Economic Union

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (Extra-A) ◽  
pp. 162-166
Author(s):  
Kuzmenko Valentina Igorevna ◽  
Mukhametgalieva Safiya Khamitovna ◽  
Sitdikov Farit Foatovich ◽  
Fardeeva Irina Nikolaevna ◽  
Ageev Vyacheslav Nikolaevich
Keyword(s):  
Regional Integration ◽  
Economic Cooperation ◽  
Tax Policies ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Effective Work ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
Economic Union ◽  
The Given

The Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) was formed by the heads of Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan in 2014. Since January 1, 2015, the agreement on the formation of the association entered into force. On January 2, 2015, Armenia joined the union, and on August 12, 2015, Kyrgyzstan became a member of the EAEU. For this economic community, the priority is to develop a single policy in the field of trade, economic, monetary and tax policies. The given article considers the main aspects of trade and economic cooperation of the participating countries of the EAEU integration group. Within the framework of these union countries is developing regional integration cooperation, creating certain agreements for the implementation of long-term projects to improve partnerships. The text of the work identifies the main goals and priorities for the effective work of the union.    

scholarly journals TRADE AND ECONOMIC COOPERATION OF THE EAEU WITH REGIONAL AND MEGAREGIONAL INTEGRATION ASSOCIATIONS: TRENDS, DIRECTION, BENEFITS AND THREATS

2018 ◽  
pp. 33-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alla A. Pranevich
Keyword(s):  
Regional Integration ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Economic Cooperation ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Industrialized Countries ◽  
Newly Industrialized Countries ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
Potential Benefits ◽  
Economic Union

The article describes the reasons of participation of less developed countries in the world integration processes, initiated by developed and newly industrialized countries in conditions of intensification of geopolitical and geoeconomic risks in the modern world economy, possible directions of cooperation between them are determined. The assessment of mega-regionality of integration blocks, of their ability to carry out inter-block cooperation and economic integration is given. The state of trade and economic cooperation of the EAEU with integration associations (EU, ASEAN, APEC, SCO), mega-blocks (CETA, RCEP) and their participating countries for the period 2010-2017 is analyzed. On the basis of this features and tendencies of development of trade of the Eurasian Economic Union with the mentioned integration groups are distinguished, the potential benefits of the EAEU participation in the global and mega-regional integration processes initiated by the countries-leaders of integration agreements, as well as from trade and economic cooperation with them, and threats to the Union in general and to the participating countries is defined. The priority directions and algorithms of development of trade and economic cooperation of the EAEU with the considered integration blocks in the format «block – block» and «block – country» are noted, the basis of which is the determination of points of entry – countries and entry goods.

scholarly journals What can VAT Statistics Tell Politicians? (with a Focus on EAEU Data)

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 239-269 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir Tyutyuryukov
Keyword(s):  
Tax Competition ◽  
Feedback Mechanism ◽  
Tax Policies ◽  
Signal Function ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
Course Of Action ◽  
Economic Union ◽  
Tax Benefits ◽  
Tax Loss

Abstract While policymakers use taxes for the regulation of the economy, tax authorities constantly monitor the amount of revenues from different taxes, and sometimes the tax benefits in use. However, the author believes that policymakers neglect the feedback mechanism, offered by the tax statistics – the signal function of the taxes. The author shows, on the example of tax policies and VAT statistics, how these outline the trends in the development of the Eurasian Economic Union – signs of tax competition, dependence on import and tax loss due to policy gap. The paper further suggests the possible course of action for the policymakers.

scholarly journals Nothern European Lessons for Eurasian Integration

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-91
Author(s):  
L. S. Voronkov
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Regional Integration ◽  
Nordic Countries ◽  
The Other ◽  
Northern Europe ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
Economic Union ◽  
The Eu

The paper is dedicated to the differences between the classical instruments for regulating interstate political and trade-economic relations from those used in the development of regional integration processes. Traditionally, the Eurasian Economic Union is compared with the European Union, considering the EU as a close example to follow in the development of integration processes. At the same time, there exist the other models of integration. The author proposes to pay attention to the other models of integration and based on the analysis of documents, reveals the experience of Northern Europe, which demonstrates effective cooperation without infringing on the sovereignty of the participants. The author examines the features of the integration experience of the Nordic countries in relation to the possibility of using its elements in the modern integration practice of the Eurasian Economic Union.

scholarly journals Economic Cooperation Development Issues between the EAEU

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jusup Pirimbaev ◽  
Anara Kamalova
Keyword(s):  
Main Idea ◽  
Economic Cooperation ◽  
The State ◽  
Member States ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
Soviet Space ◽  
Economic Union ◽  
Effective Development ◽  
Post Soviet Space

The Organization of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) is the first real attempt to conduct integration processes in the post-soviet space among several states. However, the question of its expansion at the expense of other states remains open, as well as the further deepening of relations within the Union and the improvement of the mechanisms for integrating the economies of the member states. In this regard, the analysis of the state of economic relations is carried out and the ways of solving some aspects of the coming period are shown. The main idea of solving the problems of the Union is the gradual and effective development of standards for economic relations.

scholarly journals Putin's and Russian-led Eurasian Economic Union: A hybrid half-economics and half-political “Janus Bifrons”

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruno S. Sergi
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Economic Integration ◽  
Industrial Production ◽  
Political Agenda ◽  
Regional Economic Integration ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
Soviet Space ◽  
Economic Union ◽  
Post Soviet Space

The Eurasian Economic Union is an institution formalized in January 2015 for the purpose of regional economic integration; it includes five countries: Russia, Kazakhstan, Belarus, Armenia, and Kyrgyzstan, and may include Mongolia and Tajikistan in the future. With a GDP of $1.59 trillion in 2015, an industrial production of $1.3 trillion in 2014, and population of almost 200 million as of 2016, the EEAU could represent a geopolitical success that supports both Putin's ambitious political agenda and the Union's economic prospects. Although the efforts of this Union are ongoing and long-term success is not certain, the Russia-led Eurasian Economic Union can be considered a hybrid half-economics and half-political “Janus Bifrons” that serves as a powerful illustration of what Putin envisions for the post-Soviet space. Despite promising steps so far, more should be done toward the achievement of economic development and balanced opportunity for all Eurasian countries. Russia's longstanding role within the Union, as well as its power and political motivations, are all considerations that must be accounted for.

scholarly journals Legal Framework of Labor Migration Governance in the Eurasian Economic Union and the European Communities: Comparative Analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 573-601
Author(s):  
A. S. Leonov ◽  
I. E. Lisinskaya
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Regional Integration ◽  
Labor Migration ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Member States ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
Migration Flows ◽  
Economic Union

This article provides a comparative analysis of the legal regulation of labor migration in regional integration organizations: the European Communities (ECs) and the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU). Methodologically, we argue that a synchronous comparison of the European Union (EU) in its current shape and the EAEU is rather inadequate and draw on a diachronic comparison of labor migration regulation in the EAEU and the ECs. On the one hand, we identify a number of important differences. We show, in particular, that while regulatory mechanisms in the EEC aimed at stimulating new migration flows, in the post-Soviet space mechanisms of regional migration governance provide the existing migration flows with an appropriate normative framework. We also show that in the case of the EAEU, the founding Treaty provided for a number of essential social rights for workers from EAEU Member States, whereas in the EEC these rights appeared at a much later stage. Regulation of labor migration in the EEC and the EAEU also differs in terms of distribution of competencies in this area between national and Community / Union levels. On the other hand, we also find a number of similarities, which hint at dynamics of policy learning. This is, in particular, evident in the development of mechanisms aimed at protection of migrants’ rights. This is also the case of the Agreement on pensions for workers of the EAEU member states, which seems to borrow from the EU experience opting for coordination of Member States’ retirement systems instead of their unification. Overall, some of EEC/EU ‘best practices’ have contributed to important positive developments in the regulation of intra-Union labor migration in the EAEU.

scholarly journals The Impact of Regionalization on Eurasian Integration: Economic and Political Factors

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 39-51
Author(s):  
K. Shatila ◽  
M. Alozian
Keyword(s):  
International Organizations ◽  
Regional Integration ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Economic Factors ◽  
Political Factors ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
Security Treaty ◽  
Peace And Security ◽  
Economic Union ◽  
The Impact

This article discusses the legal aspects of regional integration processes in Eurasia. It argues that these processes are driven by both political and economic factors, which in particular include the desire on the international stage of a number of post-Soviet nations for regional peace and security as well as to create a greater and more effective economic system. It is often claimed that in the sense of two different yet strongly linked international organizations - with the same similar composition - the Collective Security Treaty Organisation (CSTO) and the EurAsEC, officially turning into the Eurasian Economic Union, unitedited Eurasia is hierarchical. The article then provides the history to CSTO and EurAsEC and discusses how they are to be combined. It also discusses the structural structure of these relationships and describes their goals, values, and main collaboration zones. Finally, the paper contains closing remarks aimed at highlighting problems and assessing opportunities for incorporation processes in Eurasia.

scholarly journals Eurasian Economic Union is an international organization or multidimensional institution. Ontological discrepancies and political consequences

2020 ◽  
pp. 45-54
Author(s):  
Bogdan Grachev
Keyword(s):  
International Organization ◽  
Dual Nature ◽  
Political Consequences ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
Multilateral Institution ◽  
Economic Union ◽  
Basic Characteristics ◽  
Integration Project ◽  
The Impact

The subject of this research is the ontological nature of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU). An attempt is made to determine the conceptual philosophical-political characteristics of this organization in the light of particular and universalistic approaches. The author examines and describes the impact of ontological characteristic upon the process of formation and functionality of the international organization and multilateral institution. In future, the dual nature of EAEU can carry political and practical consequences for the Eurasian integration – the question of expectations and outcome from its participation in the indicated integration project, degree and nature of influence upon the domestic policy of EAEU member-states may arise sooner or later. The author's special contribution consists in formulation of the problem of long-term existence of the Eurasian Economic Union from perspective of identification of its ontological characteristics. For achieving success in this regard, integration must represent a universalistic paradigm founded on the principle of pan-unity (universality), when any integration structure is a part of infinite whole, the Universe, endued with the basic characteristics and patterns, and interconnected with all other parts. However, if integration wends the path of particularism, it would be founded on the positivistic methodology, which in turn, considers “external realities” and their structures as measurable. Each participant of the integration would seek to comply with the own national interest, which first and foremost is aimed at preservation of national sovereignty. In this regard, the term “international organization” no longer reflects the nature of such integration structure to the fullest, and thus it can be referred to as “multilateral institution”.

scholarly journals The Strategy of the Eurasian Economic Union Extra-Regional Integration

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
pp. 67-77
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Konopelko ◽  
Katarzyna Czerewacz-Filipowicz
Keyword(s):  
Empirical Analysis ◽  
Regional Integration ◽  
Literature Analysis ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
Comparative Advantages ◽  
Economic Union ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Theoretical Overview ◽  
Critical Literature

The main purpose of the research presented in the article is to answer the question of whether or notthe Eurasian Economic Union has strategic opportunities to initiate integration processes with third countriesand built comparative advantages. The authors identify the channels of its integration with third countries aswell as assess their effectiveness based on the relationship with Vietnam, Singapore, Iran and China. Thefollowing methods were used: a critical literature analysis, an empirical analysis of the official documents, alogical construct method, an analytical theoretical overview of the Eurasian Economic Union external strategy,as well as statistical methods. Subsequently, based on the results obtained, a SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses,Opportunities, Threats) analysis was carried out. The work diagnoses the main vectors of the EurasianEconomic Union strategy, analyses its institutional extra-regional integration as well as defines the scope andmain channels of the influence of business and logistics on extra-regional integration. The main achievement ofthe research presented in the article is the diagnosis and assessment of the impact channels of EurasianEconomic Union extra-regional integration. The research points out that the organisation has an effective extraregional policy towards very different Eurasian countries and uses many channels of influence.

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