scholarly journals ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS SISWA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TEAM GAMES TOURNAMENT SMA MUHAMMADIYAH 1 PURWOKERTO

Author(s):  
Gunawan Gunawan

The purpose of this study is describing the mathematical problem solving ability using the TGT (Teams Games Tournament) learning model for the students of SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Purwokerto. This study uses qualitative research methods using the Miles and Huberman model which includes data reduction, data display, and conclusion (verification/conclusion drawing). The subjects of this study are students of X IPA 1 SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Purwokerto. By using purposive sampling technique, the students of  X IPA 1 were in three groups: the group of low achieving students, the group of medium achieving students, and the group of high achieving students. In each group, three students were selected to become respondents and then analyzed. Data collection methods in this study use questionnaire, tests, interviews, and documentation. From the results of this study, obtained: 1) the students with low achievement have a poor problem-solving ability, 2) the students with medium achievement have a good problem-solving ability, 3) the students with high achievement have great problem-solving skills.

Author(s):  
Leonard Leonard ◽  
Kurnia Khaerul Nisa

Kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika merupakan salah satu tujuan pendidikan nasional di Indonesia, tetapi pencapaiannya masih tergolong rendah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuasi eksperimen dengan desain penelitian posstest-only. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purpose sampling. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 60 peserta didik yang terbagi dalam dua kelas (30 kelas eksperimen dan 30 kelas kontrol). Penelitian ini dilakukan di sekolah SMP N 10 Bekasi dan SMP N 26 Bekasi. Kelas eksperimen menggunakan model pembelajaran teamdengan strategi pembelajaran tugas dan paksa, sedangkan kelas kontrol menggunakan pembelajaran . Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji beda rata-rata sampel bebas. Hasil analisis data menunjukan bahwa rata-rata nilai peserta didik yang pembelajarannya menggunakan model pembelajaran team assisted individualization dengan strategi tugas dan paksa lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan rata-rata nilai peserta didik yang pembelajarannya menggunakan model pembelajaran langsung. Kata kunci: Model pembelajaran team assisted individualization, Strategi pembelajaran tugas dan paksa, kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika   ABSTRACT This research was conducted to determine the effect of team assisted individualization learning models with task learning strategies and forced to the ability to solve mathematical problems. Mathematical problem solving ability is an ability that belongs to the national education goals, but its achievement is still relatively low. The method used in this study is a quasi-experimental method with a poststest-only research design. Sampling in this study uses purpose sampling technique. The study sample consisted of 60 students divided into two classes (30 experimental classes and 30 control classes). This research was conducted in the school of SMP N 10 Bekasi and SMP N 26 Bekasi. The experimental class uses team individualization learning models with task and forced learning strategies, while the control class uses direct learning. The collected data is then analyzed using independent sample t-test. The results of data analysis showed that the average value of students who learned using the team assisted individualization learning model with higher task and forced strategies compared to the average value of students who learned using direct learning models. Keywords: Team assisted individualization learning model, task and forced learning strategies, mathematical problem solving skills                


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Turyanto Turyanto ◽  
Denik Agustito ◽  
Sri Adi Widodo

The purpose of this study was to find out that Think Pair Share with mathematical comics is more effective than Think Pair Share learning without using comics. The research method used is an experiment with the design of Post-test-Only Control Design. The sample size was 64 students taken using cluster random sampling technique. The instrument used in this study is the Mathematical Problem Solving Test. Data analysis techniques were used using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test non-parametric statistical test. The results of the study showed that the learning of Think Pair Share models by using mathematical comics was no more effective than learning Think Pair Share without using comics. Although this study shows the opposite results from existing theoretical studies, in general, the use of learning media such as mathematical comics collaborated with any model can make mathematics learning more effective.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 707-717
Author(s):  
Hastri Rosiyanti ◽  
Dyah Ayu Ratnaningsih ◽  
Herwina Bahar ◽  
Is wan ◽  
Fai sal

This research is motivated by the students 'mathematical problem solving ability is still low, because mathematics learning in the classroom is not built to hone problem solving skills and the student worksheets used do not help students in honing students' mathematical problem solving skills, so the writer applies Polya's learning strategy with the help of problem solving sheet on social arithmetic material. This study aims to describe the steps of implementing Polya's learning strategy with the help of problem solving sheets in solving mathematical problems in social arithmetic material and to test mathematical problem solving skills by applying Polya's learning strategies with the help of problem solving sheets is it better than not implementing learning strategies Polya. This research was conducted using a quasi experimental method, with a population of all students of class VII Junior High School 3 Cisauk, Indonesia. The sample was selected using purposive sampling technique, namely students of class VII-6 and grade VII-7. Collecting data on students' mathematical problem-solving abilities using the final test (posttest). The results showed that Polya's learning strategy with the help of problem solving sheets on social arithmetic material was implemented properly and in accordance with Polya's steps. Based on the statistical test, it shows that the mathematical problem solving ability of students whose learning applies Polya's learning strategy with the help of problem-solving sheets is better than students whose learning does not apply Polya's learning strategy on class VII social arithmetic material at SMP Negeri 3 Cisauk, Indonesia.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-129
Author(s):  
Evi Dwi Murti ◽  
Nasir Nasir ◽  
Hasan Sastra Negara

This writing aims to see the effect of using the SAVI learning model on students' problem solving abilities. The type of writing is quantitative writing. The sampling technique used was randomized class. The data collection technique used is the essay test technique. The data analysis technique used is the two jaur anava test. Based on the hypothesis test obtained, the results show that there are influences of students with treatment using the SAVI learning model to improve mathematical problem solving skills in algebraic factorization material better than students with the treatment of learning using conventional learning both in general and in each category. the independence of students' mathematical learning. There is interaction between mathematical problem solving abilities of students who have high mathematical learning independence better than students who have moderate and low mathematical learning independence. While students who have mathematical learning independence are better than students who have low mathematical learning independence. In addition, there is no interaction between the treatment of learning and the category of self-reliance on students 'mathematical learning towards improving students' mathematical problem solving abilities.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Husna Husna ◽  
Fona Fitry Burais

Problem-solving is a process or thinking activity to solve a problem. Mathematical problem-solving skillis needed for students both in the process of understanding mathematics itself and in everyday life. The problem solving can beachieved by implementingthe learning using a problem-solving approachwhich trains students to deal with various problems including individuals and group problemsto be addressed individually or together. This learning is oriented towards the investigation and discovery which is solving the problems. It is the basis for students to solve problems critically, systematically, logically, and creatively as well as the ability to collaborateeffectively and to present fundamental knowledge which in turn can improvethe solving skill. This study aimed to examine whether the improvement of mathematical problem-solving skillof students learned with the problem-solving approach wasbetter than students taught using the conventional learning. The improvement was examined based on the students’ levels. This study applied a pre-test and post-test control group design. The population of the study was Year 7 students of one of the junior high schools in Pidie, Indonesia, consisting of seven classes in 2017/2018.Two classes, a control, and an experimental class were selected as the sample through purposive sampling technique. The instrument used to obtain the data is the mathematical problem-solving skill test.The data was then analyzed by employing a two-way ANOVA test using SPSS. The results of the study showed that the improvement of mathematical problem-solving skill of the students learning with the problem-solving approach is better than the students experiencing the conventional learning, reviewed based on student levels. There is no interaction between the learning models and student levels on mathematical problem-solving skills. The resultsare expected to be used as a reference for mathematics teachers to apply the problem-solving approach in the learning process to improve mathematical problem-solving skills.


Author(s):  
Rosafika Aziza ◽  
Sri Adi Widodo ◽  
Denik Agustito

Tujuan dari penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas model pembelajaran Think Pair Share dengan komik matematika ditinjau dari kemampuan memecahkan masalah matematis. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen dengan desain Posttest-Only Control Design. Ukuran sampel adalah 68 siswa yang diambil menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Tes Pemecahan Masalah Matematika. Teknik analisis data digunakan dengan menggunakan uji statistik parametrik yaitu uji-t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada kemampuan memecahkan masalah matematis, model pembelajaran model Think Pair Share dengan menggunakan komik matematika lebih efektif daripada pembelajaran Think Pair Share tanpa menggunakan komik. Berkaitan dengan ini komik dapat digunakan sebagai alternatrif dalam pemilihan media pada pembelajaran matematika.   Kata kunci: Think Pair Share, komik, kemampuan memecahkan masalah matematis.   ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to study the learning model of Paired Thinking Sharing with mathematical comics in terms of mathematical problem-solving skills. The research method used is an experiment with the design of Posttest-Only Control Design. The sample size was 68 students taken using cluster random sampling technique. The instrument used in this study is the mathematical problem-solving test. Data analysis technique used by using parametric statistical test is t-test. The results of the study show that  , Think Pair Share learning model by using mathematical comics is more effective to solve mathematical problems than Think Pair Share learning without using comics. It is recommended to use comics as an alternative in selecting media in mathematics learning. Keywords: Think Pair Share, comic, mathematical problem solving skill.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ahmad Dzulfikar

Habits of mind had the impact toward mathematical problemsolving skills, especially for the pre-service teacher who will facilitate the development of their students’ mathematical problem solving skills in the future. This qualitative descriptive study aimed to analyze mathematical problem solving habits of mind of the pre-service teacher. 22 undergraduate students were the research subject that was chosen by purposive sampling technique. The research instrument was habits of mind scale, interview guide, and mathematical problemsolving test. The study found that level of mathematical problem solving habits of mind of the pre-service teacher was apprentice and practitioner. Based on the indicators, habits of thinking flexibly had the largest frequency of subject who had novice level. Whereas, flexibility in choosing and using strategy determined whether the subject could solve the problem or not. This research hypothesized that this condition was affected by prior mathematical ability. Therefore, future research and development of mathematical problem solving habits of mind of the pre-service teacher were needed.


Author(s):  
Isti Dwi Mustafia ◽  
Sri Adi Widodo

<p>The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the Think Pair Share with the comic of 7th grade students’ ability to solve mathematical problems in SMP 9 Yogyakarta. This type of research is an experiment with posttest-only-control design. The sample used in the study determined by cluster random sampling technique. The results of hypothesis testing using the t-test showed that t<sub>count</sub> is greater than t<sub>table</sub>, in other words, Think Pair Share learning with comic generates better mathematical problem solving skills to students than think pair share only. Furthermore, Think Pair Share with the comic is more effective when viewed from the ability to solve problems.</p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Susanti Susanti

The purposes of this research is to the differences in mathematical problem-solving skills enhancement and self-efficacy among students who had learned Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach and students who received conventional instructions. Reseach use quasi-experimental was used pre-test research design posttest control group design. The experimental group was treated using RME  approach while the control group gain use conventional approach. To gather the instrument is the form of mathematical problem solving ability test, and a questionnaire to determine students' self-efficacy toward mathematics. This research was conducted at Secondary Islamic School . The population is  grade VIII students MTsN Model Banda Aceh inl year 2012/2013. The samples were  two classes, VIII-7, class as the experimental class and the control class VIII-6, by purposive sampling technique. The researc found that studens mathematical problem-solving ability which were taken by with RME approach better than conventional approaches. Based on the analysis of self-efficacy RME class increases more than the self-efficacy of students who received conventional learning. Furthermore there a relationship between the ability of solving mathematical problems with self-efficacy of students in the experimental class and control with very low qualifications.                    


Author(s):  
Hartono Hartono ◽  
Niasika Nurul Huda ◽  
Iwit Prihatin

The purpose of this research, to see the difference between the model of Missouri Mathematics Project learning and conventional learning on mathematical problem-solving abilities in terms of students' self-confidence. The method used in this research is an experimental with kind of a Quasi-Experimental, and the research design is a 2x3 factorial design. The population in this study were all students of class XI MIPA of SMA Negeri 6 Pontianak consist of four classes, with class XI MIPA III and XI MIPA IV samples selected by the Cluster Random Sampling technique. Based on the analysis of variance of two paths with unequal cells it is concluded that: 1) The Missouri Mathematics Project learning model provides better mathematical problem-solving abilities compared to conventional learning in the matrix material. 2) Students who have high, medium and low self-confidence have no difference in the ability to solve mathematical problems in the matrix material. 3) In each learning model, students with high, medium and low self-confidence do not provide differences in mathematical problem solving between self -confidence found in themselves. 4) At each level of students' self-confidence, the Missouri Mathematics Project learning model provides better mathematical problem-solving skills than conventional learning.


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