scholarly journals Mechanism of realization of the rights of professional athletes in Ukraine: constitutional and legal analysis

2021 ◽  
pp. 69-76
Author(s):  
O.O. Turyanytsia
Keyword(s):  
Public Relations ◽  
Professional Sports ◽  
Professional Athletes ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Legal Analysis ◽  
Governmental Organizations ◽  
Non Governmental Organizations ◽  
Democratic State ◽  
Separate Branch ◽  
State 1

The Constitution of Ukraine enshrines the duty of the state not only to take care of the development of physical culture and sports (Article 49), but also to respect and protect the rights and freedoms of human and citizen (Part 2 of Article 3 of the Constitution of Ukraine). The protection of state powers is one of the most important indicators of a legal and democratic state [1].One of the most important steps on the way to solve this problem is the effective and efficient work of the legislator. Despite the huge amount of legal material, it is worth noting the existence of gaps and conflicts in the legislation, or even the absence of rules that would regulate public relations related to the peculiarities of the development of social activities in the field of sports.Instead, local regulations, rules or decisions of specialized non-governmental organizations leading an international sports movement are recognized as binding, in violation of existing national regulations. That is why a separate constitutional and legal study needs «autonomy of sport» as a fact that has developed and regulates professional sports in Ukraine. The purpose of the article is a review and constitutional and legal analysis of the mechanism of realization of the rights of professional athletes speaking of the autonomous nature of activities in the field of sports.A number of facts confirming the existence of «autonomy» in the field of professional sports are considered, namely, alcohol advertising, the relevant powers of the Ministry of Youth and Sports of Ukraine and the limit on legionnaires. The jurisdiction of sports justice is analyzed.The inconsistency of local regulations with the provisions of the Constitution of Ukraine and other national legislations has been proved. The expediency of creating a separate specialized arbitration center - a permanent arbitration court in the field of sports - is substantiated. Emphasis on the need to allocate sports law in a separate branch of law and the adoption of a special Law of Ukraine «On Professional Sports», which will form common principles and a comprehensive approach to the regulation of relations in this area is placed.

scholarly journals Public Relations, Mass Media and Informal Education

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (19) ◽  
pp. 305
Author(s):  
Demush Bajrami ◽  
Teuta Reci ◽  
Arburim Iseni
Keyword(s):  
Mass Media ◽  
Public Relations ◽  
Personal Development ◽  
Informal Education ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Private Economy ◽  
Governmental Organizations ◽  
Non Governmental Organizations ◽  
The Family ◽  
New Discovery

Nowadays, governments, educational institutions, non-governmental organizations, the private economy and each individual make an effort to integrate the idea of sustainable development in all areas of the educational system. Specific skills and knowledge that we gain as children and teenagers in the family, at school, in training or university will not last for a lifetime. Humanity is programmed to survive. In this context the term ‘programmed’ does not mean the same thing that we use in the computer sciences. Herein, we are dealing with emotional tangle and the continuing struggle to find ourselves. In this way we discovered education as a process. The purpose of practicing this process is that the personal development of an individual can be organized by certain rules. However, the formality enters the function to some extent and we also know that man is inclined to lay in his use of free will. So now we have reached to a new discovery, which is appointed as informal education. This paper, first of all encompasses this form, but also skewed approach to public relations and prospects is also different from those which have been hitherto. First, we will discuss what PR is. Further, we will elaborate education as a process; moreover, we will see how it can be split any further. Hence, history encompasses a factual situation. Lastly, it will be given the interconnection among PR, mass media and informal education.

Journalist–source relations and the deliberative system: A network performance approach to investigating journalism’s contribution to facilitating public deliberation in a globalized world

2018 ◽  
Vol 80 (6) ◽  
pp. 509-531 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julia Lück ◽  
Hartmut Wessler ◽  
Rousiley Maia ◽  
Antal Wozniak
Keyword(s):  
Public Relations ◽  
Network Performance ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Informal Networks ◽  
Governmental Organizations ◽  
System A ◽  
Non Governmental Organizations ◽  
Deliberative System ◽  
Informal Relations ◽  
Globalized World

Journalist–source relationships and interactions are interpreted in this study as crucial mechanisms for linking different arenas in a deliberative system. To unravel these source networks, 106 semi-standardized interviews with journalists as well as public relations (PR) professionals from government delegations and non-governmental organizations were conducted on-site three United Nations (UN) climate change conferences between 2010 and 2013, and an online survey was administered during the conference in 2015. The analysis shows that most journalists maintain close relationships with their home country delegation. However, journalists experienced in climate conference coverage also maintain more direct and informal relations to delegations from other countries and to non-governmental organizations while less experienced journalists exhibit loose and more formally mediated relationship to these actors. Moreover, journalists focusing on commentary rather than on event-related reporting have the most variegated and informal networks, thus opening the deliberative system to diverse perspectives and unknown voices more than others. Government delegations vary strongly in their tendency to approach journalists while environmental non-governmental organizations interact with journalists primarily to attract media attention in order to indirectly influence decision makers in national delegations.

scholarly journals Public Relations Strategy in the Socialization of Five-Day School Policy as Reconstruction of Indonesia Younger Generation

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (SI1) ◽  
pp. 11-16
Author(s):  
Umaimah Wahid ◽  
Sidik Pramono
Keyword(s):  
Public Relations ◽  
Publishing House ◽  
School Policy ◽  
Day School ◽  
Young Generation ◽  
Ministry Of Education ◽  
Governmental Organizations ◽  
Non Governmental Organizations ◽  
International Publishing ◽  
Full Day

This report aimed to report how the Education and Culture Ministry responded to the mass media spotlight and public criticism related to full-day school education. The case study method with in-depth interviews and observations were used to collect the data. The study result explained the Education and Culture Ministry carried out public relations strategies such as publications, events, news, and negotiations to socialize full-day school policy and involved non-governmental organizations and community leaders to maximize the results. This program is still a debate in the community but is continuing as an effort to build the character of Indonesia's young generation.Keywords: Strategy public relations, the ministry of education and culture, Five-day school, Young generation-Indonesia. eISSN: 2398-4287 © 2020. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open-access article under the CC BYNC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v5iSI1.2290

scholarly journals Narzędzia public relations wykorzystywane w kreowaniu wizerunku organizacji pozarządowej

2017 ◽  
pp. 81-93
Author(s):  
Ewa Jaska ◽  
Agnieszka Werenowska
Keyword(s):  
Public Relations ◽  
Nongovernmental Organizations ◽  
Social Communication ◽  
Governmental Organization ◽  
Governmental Organizations ◽  
Non Governmental Organizations ◽  
Image Creation ◽  
Humanitarian Organization ◽  
And Training

Social communication, including activities in the area of public relations (PR), plays an important role in the functioning of any organization, including non-governmental one. By interacting, it influences the development of certain attitudes in society and the perception of the organization. The aim of the study is to present PR tools used by the non-governmental organizations in dealing with the environment for building the image. In June 2015 a survey was carried out (141 people) to define the effectiveness of PR instruments used by the nongovernmental organizations and knowledge of the image of the selected non-governmental organization, i.e. the Polish Humanitarian Organization (PHO). The article presents the PR tools used by the PHO in the process of creating an image. The specificity of the non-governmental organizations determines the choice of image creation tools. Out of many available instruments, both in traditional and modern terms, personal interviews and training were the most important in terms of shaping the image. For building the external image the most important were website and organized events.

scholarly journals A Legal Analysis of a Crucial Element in Country Guidance Determinations: Country of Origin Information

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 492-515 ◽  
Author(s):  
Femke Vogelaar
Keyword(s):  
Country Of Origin ◽  
General Situation ◽  
Legal Analysis ◽  
Governmental Agencies ◽  
Governmental Organizations ◽  
The United Kingdom ◽  
Non Governmental Organizations ◽  
News Agencies ◽  
Immigration And Asylum ◽  
Structured Approach

Abstract This article examines the use of Country of Origin Information (COI) by the Immigration and Asylum Chamber of the United Kingdom Upper Tribunal in country guidance determinations. The article assesses which standards regarding the use of COI are set by the Tribunal. Furthermore, it examines how these standards are applied by the Tribunal while it assesses the general situation or the situation of a particular group of persons at risk in Iran, Somalia, and Sri Lanka. The examination of country guidance determinations shows that the Tribunal’s assessments are based on a comprehensive range of COI, including information from expert witnesses, governmental agencies, United Nations agencies, non-governmental organizations, and news agencies. However, the country guidance determinations would benefit from a more uniform, structured approach to improve the transparency of the assessment of the reliability of information and the balancing process of COI. This would ensure a visibly ‘effectively comprehensive’ decision.1

scholarly journals Media positioning: comparing organizations’ standing in the news

2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 354-368 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anke Wonneberger ◽  
Sandra Jacobs
Keyword(s):  
Public Relations ◽  
Media Coverage ◽  
Public Organizations ◽  
Corporate Communication ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Governmental Organizations ◽  
Organizational Issues ◽  
Non Governmental Organizations ◽  
Different Types ◽  
The Media

Purpose Visibility in the media is considered important for organizations, as it is alleged to affect their reputation, public legitimacy, and stakeholder relations. Strategies for media relations often discern corporations, public organizations, and non-governmental organizations (NGOs). The media attention for those organizations is, however, often studied in isolation. The purpose of this paper is to introduce the concept of media positioning to compare media coverage for corporations, public organizations, and NGOs. Design/methodology/approach A quantitative content analysis of the media coverage of 61 Dutch organizations was conducted. The comparison focused on three aspects of media positioning: prominence, context, and evaluation. Findings Public organizations and corporations were most similar, whereas corporations and NGOs differed most strongly in their media positioning. Corporations appeared most prominently in the media. While corporations and public organizations were more often related to organizational issues, NGOs were more often linked to substantial issues and received more positive coverage. Originality/value Insight into the content, amount, and tone of organizational media coverage is crucial for the formulation of public relations strategies by corporate communication professionals. The analysis shows whether and how the prominence, context, and evaluation differs among corporations, public organizations, and NGOs. The findings shed light on institutional factors that affect the visibility of different types of organizations, thus enabling future scholars in the field of visibility analyses in corporate communication to refine theories on drivers and characteristics of media coverage regarding different types of organizations.

scholarly journals Political-constitutional Position And Organization of Local Self-government In the Republic of Kosovo

2021 ◽  
pp. 207-224
Author(s):  
Rijad Delić
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Social Context ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Council Of Europe ◽  
Governmental Organizations ◽  
Non Governmental Organizations ◽  
Democratic State ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Republic

The paper analyzes the organization of local self-government in the Republic of Kosovo through the prism of the Constitution, the Law on Local Self-Government, and other laws that affect the work and functioning of municipalities. In the social context, local self-government is very important. Citizens exercise most of their rights through the competencies of local self-government. With the European Charter of Local Self-Government, the Council of Europe has set the standards of local self-government that are implemented by its members. Kosovo is not a member of the Council of Europe, but through UNMIK regulations and its normative acts, it applies the standards of the Charter. The Republic of Kosovo, with the help of the international community and non-governmental organizations, strives to become a modern, democratic state and a member of the European Union. Along the way, Kosovo is implementing the reforms needed to comply with EU acts. In addition to presenting the organization of local self-government in Kosovo, this paper intends to determine the extent to which the Law on Local Self-Government is harmonized with the European Charter of Local Self-Government.

scholarly journals VOLUNTEERING AS A FROM OF RELATIONSHIP OF SOCIAL WORK WITH THE PUBLIC

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 80-85
Author(s):  
N.V. Matveeva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Civil Society ◽  
Public Relations ◽  
Social Services ◽  
Effective Means ◽  
Voluntary Participation ◽  
The Public ◽  
Governmental Organizations ◽  
Non Governmental Organizations ◽  
Personal Qualities ◽  
Relationship Of

The relevance of this topic is that the voluntary participation of citizens in the public life of the country is an integral part of the formation of democracy and the rule of law. Developing and maintaining systems for volunteer services is a widely recognised way of solving common social, economic, environmental and other problems by combining efforts, social and national resources. Volunteering is the foundation of civil society. Solving pressing problems, people will always be united, will help each other and respect each other, regardless of any social diseases. In addition to personal qualities, volunteering can help solve social and economic problems. Western countries believe that supporting volunteers is a huge economic potential and a way to integrate and develop civil society. The activities of non-governmental organizations and institutions have been recognised as an effective means of solving social problems abroad, but have not been fully evaluated in our country. Social volunteering as a form of public relations will be effective if there is sufficient support from the state, the need for recipients of social services to help volunteers and with careful training of volunteers in the basics and technologies of volunteer work.

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