Estimation of Physico-chemical Characteristics of Hussain Sagar Lake before and after treatment with CV Technology, Hyderabad, Telangana, India

Respuestas ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Johanna Tapias-Rivera ◽  
Christian Chacin-Zambrano ◽  
Oscar Guarín-Villamizar ◽  
Juan Carlos Uribe-Caputi

 El presente trabajo describe las características fisicoquímicas y microbiológicas del agua antes y después de ser sometidas a un proceso de esterilización en un autoclave a vapor con carga de instrumental y paquetes de vestuario quirúrgico, con el fin de establecer el potencial para el posterior sin causar ningún efecto en la validez de la carga por ciclo. Las mediciones fueron descritas por separado, antes del primer proceso de esterilización, durante la etapa de descarga y de la entrada del agua que fue utilizada para dicho proceso. Para el desarrollo del proceso, se realizaron tres tomas de muestras con agua de osmosis y 5 correspondientes al agua directamente de grifo; posterior a cada toma de muestra se tomaron en cuenta los parámetros de esterilización, resoluciones ambientales y microbiológicas. Los resultados obtenidos mostraron significancia en los diferentes puntos de toma de muestras que llevaron a concluir alteraciones en el agua de osmosis en los diferentes puntos de muestra (entrada, chaqueta y descarga) del autoclave en lo relacionado a las características fisicoquímicas del agua obtenida de los puntos analizados del autoclave. Adicionalmente se observó presencia de coliformes totales y fecales, aerobios mesófilos que indicaron que el agua no es apta para recirculación dentro del autoclave.Palabras clave: Agua, autoclave, esterilización, vapor. Abstract The present study sought to describe the physico-chemical and microbiological characteristics of the water before and after being subjected to UN sterilization process steam autoclave load packages instrumental and surgical clothes, in order to establish its potential usefulness f back without causing any effect on the validity of the charging cycle. Were the measurements described Separately, Before the sterilization process, during the discharge stage and the entry of water that was used for this process. Development Process Three samplings were carried out with osmosis water and 5 for tap water Directly From; after each sample took into account the parameters of sterilization, Environmental Resolutions and microbiological obtained significant results in the different points of Sampling leading one Conclude Disturbances osmosis water at different points Sample (input, jacket Download and) the autoclave in relation to the physico-chemical characteristics of water obtained from the Points analyzed the autoclave, likewise presence of total and fecal coliforms was observed aerobic mesophilic bacteria which indicated that water is not suitable for recirculation within the autoclave.Keywords: Water, autoclave, sterilization steam. Resumo O presente trabalho descreve as características físico-químicas e microbiológicas da água antes e depois de ser submetido a um processo de esterilização em uma autoclave de vapor carregada com instrumentos e embalagens de vestuário cirúrgico, a fim de estabelecer o potencial para o posterior sem causar qualquer efeito sobre a validade da carga por ciclo. As medidas foram descritas separadamente, antes do primeiro processo de esterilização, durante a descarga e a fase de entrada da água que foi utilizada para o referido processo. Para o desenvolvimento do processo, foram colhidas três amostras com água de osmose e 5 correspondentes à água diretamente da torneira; Após cada amostragem, foram considerados os parâmetros de esterilização, as resoluções ambientais e microbiológicas. Os resultados obtidos mostraram diferenças significativas nos pontos de amostragem que levaram à conclusão de alterações na água de osmose nos diferentes pontos de amostra (entrada, revestimento e descarga) da autoclave em relação às características físicoquímicas da água obtida das amostras. pontos da autoclave. Além disso, observou-se a presença de coliformes totais e fecais, mesófilos aeróbicos que indicaram que a água não é adequada para a recirculação dentro da autoclave.Palavras-chave: Água, autoclave, esterilização, vapor.


2019 ◽  
Vol 70 (7) ◽  
pp. 2534-2537
Author(s):  
Gladiola Tantaru ◽  
Mihai Apostu ◽  
Antonia Poiata ◽  
Mihai Nichifor ◽  
Nela Bibire ◽  
...  

The paper presents the synthesis of a new complex combination of a Bis-Schiff base with Mn(II) ions with great potential for antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory activity. A new complex of the Salen-type ligand, 1-ethyl-salicylidene-bis-ethylene diamine was synthetized using Mn(II) ions. The chemical structure was confirmed through 1H-NMR and IR spectroscopy. The antimicrobial activities of the Bis-Schiff base and its complex were tested in comparison with Ampicillin, Chloramphenicol, Tetracycline, Ofloxacin and Nystatin. Those compounds were found to be active against Gram-positive or Gram-negative bacteria, and had an anti-inflammatory effect comparable to that of Indomethacin.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 685-707 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amna Batool ◽  
Farid Menaa ◽  
Bushra Uzair ◽  
Barkat Ali Khan ◽  
Bouzid Menaa

: The pace at which nanotheranostic technology for human disease is evolving has accelerated exponentially over the past five years. Nanotechnology is committed to utilizing the intrinsic properties of materials and structures at submicroscopic-scale measures. Indeed, there is generally a profound influence of reducing physical dimensions of particulates and devices on their physico-chemical characteristics, biological properties, and performance. The exploration of nature’s components to work effectively as nanoscaffolds or nanodevices represents a tremendous and growing interest in medicine for various applications (e.g., biosensing, tunable control and targeted drug release, tissue engineering). Several nanotheranostic approaches (i.e., diagnostic plus therapeutic using nanoscale) conferring unique features are constantly progressing and overcoming all the limitations of conventional medicines including specificity, efficacy, solubility, sensitivity, biodegradability, biocompatibility, stability, interactions at subcellular levels. : This review introduces two major aspects of nanotechnology as an innovative and challenging theranostic strategy or solution: (i) the most intriguing (bare and functionalized) nanomaterials with their respective advantages and drawbacks; (ii) the current and promising multifunctional “smart” nanodevices.


Foods ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 225
Author(s):  
Asma Ghorab ◽  
María Shantal Rodríguez-Flores ◽  
Rifka Nakib ◽  
Olga Escuredo ◽  
Latifa Haderbache ◽  
...  

This study aimed to characterize the honeys of Babors Kabylia through sensory, melissopalynological and physico-chemical parameters. Thirty samples of honey produced in this region were collected over a period of two years and analyzed. All the samples presented physico-chemical parameters in conformity with legislation on honey quality, with few exceptions, linked mainly to beekeeping management. The pollen spectrum revealed a great diversity with 96 pollen types. The main pollen types were spontaneous species as Fabaceae (Hedysarum, Trifolium, Genisteae plants), Asteraceae plants, Ericaceae (Erica arborea L.) or Myrtus and Pistacia. The sensory properties of samples showed a high tendency to crystallization, the colors were from white to brown, but most of them had gold color. Smell and odor corresponded mainly to vegetal and fruity families and in taste perceptions besides sweetness highlighted sourness and saltiness notes. Seventeen samples were polyfloral, one was from honeydew and twelve were monofloral from heather, genista plants, sulla, blackberry or Asteraceae. Heather and the honeydew samples showed the darkest color, the highest electrical conductivity and phenol and flavonoid content. A statistical analysis based on the most representative pollen types, sensory properties and some physico-chemical components allowed the differentiation of honey samples in terms of botanical origin.


BMC Chemistry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Masresha Mamo ◽  
Henok Kassa ◽  
Lalit Ingale ◽  
Stefaan Dondeyne

Abstract Background The present study evaluated the compost quality from municipal solid waste (MSW) and organic additives of coffee by-products and leaf of Millettia ferruginea. Compost sample (n = 30) was taken from fresh compost materials and MSW and different organic additive treatments (T1, T2, T3, T4, and T5). Compost treatments phytotoxicity test was conducted using lettuce seed (Lactuca Sativa L. var. crispa). Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was performed using SPSS (version 22) on major compost quality characteristics. Results The compost Physico-chemical characteristics like temperature (26.4 °C), moisture content (45.5%), electrical conductivity (4.6 mS/cm), pH (7.9), total nitrogen (1.2%) and phosphorous content (2918 ppm) in T4 and T5 were analogous but both are significantly different from T3, T2 and T1 compost treatments. Phytotoxicity test using 100% compost treatment media showed that T4 (101%) and T5 (102%) are phytonutrient for lettuce plant. While, T3 and T2; and T1 compost treatments are non-phytotoxic and moderately phytotoxic respectively to lettuce plant. Conclusion Therefore, compost from MSW + M. ferruginea (T4) and MSW + coffee pulp + M. ferruginea (T5) are important for improving the physico-chemical characteristics of compost and are phytonutrient for lettuce plant. Thus, for effectively management of the 75% of organic fraction of waste generated from households in the study area, recycling methods like composting with organic additives must be used at large.


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