scholarly journals Sexualidade na maturidade: ações educativas e preventivas de enfermagem

Author(s):  
Luiz Faustino dos Santos Maia ◽  
Paulo Roberto Azevedo ◽  
Raquel Pereira de Almeida ◽  
Luzia Aparecida Ribeiro Alves ◽  
Angela Dias das Chagas Silva ◽  
...  

A sexualidade é um tema muito difícil de ser abordado, principalmente na terceira idade, isso dificulta as adaptações, superações de tabus, preconceitos e as dificuldades relacionadas ao processo do envelhecimento. Tratou-se de uma pesquisa descritiva e exploratória de abordagem quantitativa e qualitativa, realizada no Centro Educacional Unificado Meninos de São Paulo. Foram selecionados 14 idosos aleatoriamente e convidados a participarem da pesquisa, objetivando conhecer seus hábitos e as necessidades com relação à vida sexual. Os resultados mostraram a predominância do sexo feminino com faixa etária entre 60 a 72 anos; a hipertensão foi o motivo que mais levou ao desinteresse pelo sexo. Conclui-se que frente aos dados, que é necessário um trabalho eficiente junto à política de saúde individualizada para esta população, visto que, pesquisas apontam para um futuro, onde a população de idosos será a maior do nosso país.Descritores: Idoso, Sexualidade na Maturidade, Assistência de Enfermagem.Sexuality in maturity: educational actions and preventive nursingAbstractSexuality is a very difficult topic to be addressed, especially in old age, this makes the adjustments, overruns of taboos, prejudices and difficulties related to the aging process. This was a descriptive and exploratory quantitative and qualitative approach, held at the Educational Center Unified Boys of Sao Paulo. 14 seniors were selected randomly and invited to participate in research aimed at understanding their habits and needs regarding sexual life. Results showed the prevalence of females aged 60 to 72 years, hypertension was the reason that led to more disinterest in sex. We conclude that the data front, it is necessary to work effectively with individual health policy for this population, since studies show a future where the elderly population will be the largest in our country.Descriptors:Aging, Sexuality in Maturity, Nursing Care.Sexualidad en la madurez: las acciones educativas y preventivas de enfermeríaResumenLa sexualidad es un tema muy difícil de abordar, sobre todo en la vejez, esto hace que los ajustes, el rebasamiento de los tabúes, los prejuicios y las dificultades relacionadas con el proceso de envejecimiento. Este fue un enfoque descriptivo y exploratorio cuantitativo y cualitativo, que se celebró en el Centro Educativo Unificado Niños de São Paulo. 14 ancianos fueron seleccionados al azar e invitados a participar en la investigación destinada a comprender sus hábitos y necesidades respecto a la vida sexual. Los resultados muestran la prevalencia de las mujeres de 60 a 72 años, la hipertensión fue la razón que llevó a más desinterés en el sexo. Llegamos a la conclusión de que el frente de datos, es necesario trabajar de manera efectiva con la política de salud particular para esta población, ya que los estudios muestran un futuro en el que la población anciana será la más grande en nuestro país.Descriptores: Envejecimento, Sexualidad la Madurez, Cuidados de Enfermería.

2005 ◽  
Vol 16 (12) ◽  
pp. 1649-1654 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriela Luporini Saraiva ◽  
Maysa Seabra Cendoroglo ◽  
Luiz Roberto Ramos ◽  
Lara Miguel Quirino Araújo ◽  
José Gilberto H. Vieira ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. e18223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albano Porto Cunha Junior ◽  
Mateus Bertolini Fernandes dos Santos ◽  
Jarbas Francisco Fernandes Santos ◽  
Leonardo Marchini

Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the perceptions and barriers to providing oral health care for the dependent elderly in unconventional settings as reported by dentists in the State of São Paulo, Brazil. The Brazilian elderly population is rapidly growing, and a larger elderly population implies an increasing number of dependent elderly patients. Therefore, investigating the perceptions and barriers reported by dentists for caring for these patients becomes important. Materials and methods: An online survey was sent by e-mail to dentists of a metropolitan area in the State of São Paulo, Brazil. Results: The response rate was 3.65% (n = 125). Only 14.4% of respondents offered home care to the elderly. Lack of experience or training (60.7%) and the small number of home visits (42.9%), were the main reported barriers to providing care for the dependent elderly. Most of the respondents (82.4%) agreed that the age of the patient did not influence their decision to provide care, and 96.8% agreed that delivering care to the elderly could be a rewarding experience. Conclusion: Few respondents offered care to the elderly and some of the most relevant factors considered in the decision to offer care were, experience and training, personal satisfaction and having gerodontology as a stand-alone course during dental school.


2017 ◽  
Vol 66 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jane de Eston Armond ◽  
Rodrigo de Eston Armond ◽  
Tatiana Cristina Pereira ◽  
Cléo Chinaia ◽  
Thiago Leão Vendramini ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objective In this perspective, the present research aims to describe the reports of self-injury and suicide attempt among the elderly population living in the city of São Paulo. Methods This is a descriptive, quantitative approach based on Violence and Accidents Surveillance Information System (SIVVA) of the city of São Paulo. In the selection of notifications, it was included the ones related to self-injury and attempted suicide against men and women, with age group between 60 and over, from January to December 2014 in the city of São Paulo, Southeastern Region of Brazil. Results During 2014, 93 cases of self-injury and attempted suicide were reported among elderly people living in the city of São Paulo. The main instruments used by the elderly population in the analyzed period were poisoning (41.9%), other means (34.4%), cold weapon (15.1%), high precipitation places (4.3%), hanging or suffocation (3.2%), and firearm (1.1%). Conclusion From the results of this study it was possible to characterize some specific aspects related to self-injury and suicide attempt among elderly in the evaluated population. Therefore, developing a strategy to promote effective prevention actions and offer specialized services to most risk groups (brown races, people with lower levels of education, and males).


2019 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Carla Dos Santos Gomes ◽  
Maria Helena Constantino Spyrides ◽  
Paulo Sérgio Lucio ◽  
Idemauro Antonio Rodrigues de Lara

2014 ◽  
Vol 60 (5) ◽  
pp. 434-441 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alessandro Gonçalves Campolina ◽  
Fernando Adami ◽  
Jair Licio Ferreira Santos ◽  
Maria Lucia Lebrão

Objective: to analyze the changes in life expectancy (LE) and disability-free life expectancy (DFLE) in São Paulo's elderly population to assess the occurrence of compression or expansion of morbidity, between 2000 and 2010. Methods: cross-sectional and population survey, based on official data for the city of São Paulo, Brazil, and data obtained from the Health, Well-Being and Aging Survey (SABE). Functional disability was defined as difficulty in performing at least one basic activity of daily living. The Sullivan method was used to calculate LE and DFLE for the years 2000 to 2010. Results: from 2000 to 2010, there was an increase in disabled life expectancy (DLE) in all age groups and both sexes. The proportion of years of life free of disability, at 60 years of age, decreased from 57.94% to 46.23% in women, and from 75.34% to 63.65% in men. At 75 years of age, this ratio decreased from 47.55% to 34.54% in women, and from 61.31% to 56.01% in men. Conclusion: the expansion of morbidity is an ongoing process in the elderly population of the municipality of São Paulo, in the period of 2000-2010. These results can contribute to the development of preventive strategies and planning of adequate health services to future generations of seniors.


Author(s):  
Adriana Da Conceisao ◽  
Adriane Monteiro Fontana ◽  
Alessandra De Freitas Lima

2018 ◽  
Vol 97 (3) ◽  
pp. 374-375
Author(s):  
Thiago Quadrante Freitas ◽  
André Silva Franco ◽  
Isac De Castro ◽  
Rosa Maria Rodrigues Pereira

2011 ◽  
Vol 129 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giancarlo Lucchetti ◽  
Alessandra Lamas Granero Lucchetti ◽  
Sueli Luciano Pires ◽  
Milton Luiz Gorzoni

CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE: Farmácia Dose Certa is a program available in the State of São Paulo that is a national reference for providing drugs free of charge to the population. Elderly people receiving care deserve special attention regarding drugs that are appropriate for their age group. The objective was to assess the drugs in the program considered to be inappropriate for the elderly. DESIGN AND SETTING: Descriptive study evaluating free drug distribution in the State of São Paulo, Brazil. METHODS: Following the criteria proposed by Beers and Fick (drugs or drug classes that should be avoided among elderly people, independent of the diagnosis or clinical condition, because of the high risk of side effects and because other, safer drugs are available), the drugs in the Farmácia Dose Certa program that might be inappropriate for elderly people and the levels of evidence for each drug included were assessed. RESULTS: Among the available drugs, 10 (25.6%) were included within the Beers-Fick criteria. The drugs selected were: amitriptyline, cimetidine, diazepam, digoxin, fluoxetine, methyldopa, nifedipine, promethazine, thioridazine and ferrous sulfate. CONCLUSION: The list of drugs available within the Farmácia Dose Certa program may be considered appropriate for the general population, but not completely for the elderly population. Adjusting this list to the pharmacological aspects of aging will reduce the risks of drug interactions, falls, mental confusion and excessive sedation that result from drugs that are considered inappropriate for consumption by elderly people


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Larissa Giovanna Cazella ◽  
Letícia Yamawaka De Almeida ◽  
Jaqueline Lemos De Oliveira ◽  
Ana Carolina Guidorizzi Zanetti ◽  
Jacqueline De Souza

Objetivo: analisar as características sociodemográficas associadas à percepção da qualidade de vida de mulheres atendidas na atenção primária. Metodologia: estudo transversal, quantitativo, desenvolvido com 113 mulheres em uma unidade de saúde do interior de São Paulo. Utilizou-se um questionário sociodemográfico e a versão abreviada do instrumento de avaliação de qualidade de vida. Para análise dos dados, foram empreendidos testes de associação. Resultados: a maioria das participantes era de classes sociais menos favorecidas e apresentava boa percepção de qualidade de vida e saúde. Os fatores renda, escolaridade e idade foram os mais relevantes na associação com a qualidade de vida. Conclusão: Apesar de mencionarem boa qualidade de vida e saúde, foram identificados piores resultados nos domínios físicos, psicológicos e meio ambiente.  Os achados reforçam a necessidade de que as ações de saúde estejam contextualizadas aos aspectos sociais/territoriais e vinculadas a políticas mais amplas de redução da vulnerabilidade social. WOMEN'S QUALITY OF LIFE AND ASSOCIATED SOCIO DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICSObjective: to analyze the sociodemographic characteristics associated to the perception of the quality of life of the women attended in the Primary Health Care. Methodology: this cross-sectional quantitative study was carried out with 113 women aged 20 to 65 years in a health unit in the interior of São Paulo. A sociodemographic questionnaire and the abbreviated version of the WHOQOL-bref quality of life assessment instrument were used. For data analysis, association tests were undertaken. Results: the majority of participants were from less favored social classes and had a good perception of quality of life and health. The factors income, schooling and age were the most relevant in the association with quality of life. Conclusion: in view of the sociodemographic characteristics associated with quality of life in the present study, it is emphasized that health actions should be linked to broader policies to reduce social vulnerability, enabling empowerment strategies and, above all, increasing women's access to education and income.Descriptors: Quality of Life; Health Centers; Social Vulnerability; Women; Primary Health Care.CALIDAD DE VIDA DE LAS MUJERES Y LAS CARACTERÍSTICAS SOCIODEMOGRÁFICAS ASSOCIADASObjetivo: analizar las características sociodemográficas asociadas a la percepción de la calidad de vida de mujeres que acuden a atención primaria. Métodos: este estudio cuantitativo transversal se realizó con 113 mujeres de 20 a 65 años en una unidad de salud en el interior de São Paulo. Se utilizó un cuestionario sociodemográfico y la versión abreviada del instrumento de evaluación de calidad de vida WHOQOL-bref. Para el análisis de los datos, se realizaron pruebas de asociación. Resultados: la mayoría de los participantes provenían de clases sociales más bajas y tenían una buena percepción de la calidad de vida y la salud. Los factores ingresos, educación y edad fueron los más relevantes en asociación con la calidad de vida. Conclusión: en vista de las características sociodemográficas asociadas con la calidad de vida en el presente estudio, se enfatiza que las acciones de salud están vinculadas a políticas más amplias para reducir la vulnerabilidad social, permitiendo estrategias de empoderamiento y, sobre todo, aumentando el acceso de las mujeres a educación e ingresos.Descriptores: Calidad de Vida; Centros de Salud; Vulnerabilidad Social; Mujeres; Atención Primaria de Salud.


2005 ◽  
Vol 16 (11) ◽  
pp. 1451-1460 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marilia Brasilio Rodrigues Camargo ◽  
Maysa Seabra Cendoroglo ◽  
Luiz Roberto Ramos ◽  
Maria do Rosario Dias de Oliveira Latorre ◽  
Gabriela Luporini Saraiva ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document