scholarly journals The Determinants of Bank Profitability Empirical Evidence from Vietnamese Commercial Banks in The Periods Of 2013 To 2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 176-184
Author(s):  
Dan Ngoc Minh Nguyen ◽  
Anh Vu

This research concentrates on the determinants of the profitability of the Vietnamese Commercial Banks. Both internal and external variables regarding the profitability of commercial bank sector will be focused in the analysis. Data over the period of 2013 to 2018 for 29 Vietnamese Commercial Banks[i] is obtained from via Stock Exchange or media. Fixed effect panel model are used to analyze the determinants of the profitability. By using this, we ensure for the effectiveness of the test result in terms of hypothesis along with size in order to get consistent results. The research is based on the scientific approach of quantitative methods to solve the problems posed, practical and effective service for the completion of the research purpose. The secondary data collected from the worldbank.org, vietdata.vn and annual reports (financial statement, balance sheet, etc.) of Vietnamese commercial banks in the 2013-2018 period to create asymmetric data tables will be processed on STATA software.

Author(s):  
Andrian Budi Prasetyo

This study examines the effect of audit committee characteristics, firm characteristic and ownership structure on the likelihood of fraudulent financial reporting. Audit committee characteristics is examined by audit committee financial expertise, meetings of the audit committee and the audit committee tenure. Firm characteristic is examined by the leverage, firm size, firm’s growth rate and external auditor. Ownership structure is examined by managerial ownership and institutional ownership. This research is using a quantitative methods research. This research is using secondary data that comes from the cases list of Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) and annual reports of the listed companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Using a sample of 15 fraud and 15 non-fraud firms, we did not find a significant relation between the independent variabels and fraudulent financial reporting.


Author(s):  
Kashif Saeed ◽  
Areeba Khan

ABSTRACT Purpose- The purpose of this study is to provide a new obscured aspect of financial working capital in working capital management, and investigate the association between financial and operating working capital with business performance. This paper also examines the interacting effect of net cash flow on this relationship. The current study introduces a modification in cash conversion cycle (CCC) by taking concealed trade advance payments. Design/methodology/approach- This study employs fixed effect regression model, covering a sample of Automobile sector companies, listed at Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) for the period of fourteen years from 2005 to 2018. Secondary data is collected from companies’ financial annual reports, PSX website, and Balance sheet analysis of State Bank of Pakistan (SBP). The study is explanatory and deductive in nature. Financial working capital (FWC) and new measure of operating working capital (OWC) i.e. modified cash conversion cycle (mCCC) is introduced & empirically tested with 252 firm-year observations. Findings- The regression results shows, a convex association between OWC & FWC, with business performance, in dearth of internal cash. However, after taking interacting effect of internal availability of cash, only FWC relation has become concave. The result also shows that mCCC provides a more realistic view of OWC. Research limitations/implications- This study has considered, concealed trade prepayments only, further research could include other components in mCCC. Moreover micro, macro factors and status of the economy such as depression or boom may also affect the results of the research. The findings suggest that managers should separately deal operating & financial working capital. Firms’ performance can be enhanced, if Finance Manager Take account internal cash of the firm. In case of deficiency (sufficiency) of it, he should work to decrease (increase) the investment amount in operating working capital (financial working capital). Overall, the results will be helpful to the financial experts and business practitioner in analyzing, and utilization of their resources. Originality/value- This study adds a new dimension in working capital by separating it into operating and financial working capital.  The study also offers insights into the new knowledge of extension in CCC, role of concealed advance payments and internal cash flow, for class teachers and business practitioners. It will also describe the new avenues for further research in this field.    Key Words:  Financial working capital, Operating working capital, Trade advanced payments and modified cash conversion cycle (mCCC).


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-147
Author(s):  
Yohannes Suharsana ◽  
Chatarina Prisiena

This research is to analyzed influence of variable pressure which proxied by financial stability,external pressure, and financial target, and then variable opportunity which proxied by nature ofindustry, ineffective monitoring, and variable razionalization which proxied by auditor change withfraudulent financial statement which measured with fraud score model (F-Score).The sample used in this research are 26 companies of property, real estate, and buildingconstruction sector that listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange on the period 2011 to 2015. The type datathat used are secondary data, from the annual reports of companies sample.The result of this statistical research showed that the variables of financial stability thatmeasured with change in total asset ratio, financial target variable that measured with ROA (return onassets), and nature of industry variable that measured with the change in receivables ratio has positiveinfluence on the fraudulent financial statement. The research does not prove that external pressurevariable which measured with leverage ratio, ineffective monitoring variable which measured with thepercentage of board members who are outside members, and change auditor which measure withdummy variable has an influence on the fraudulent financial statement.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-82
Author(s):  
Rizki Muhammad Siddiq ◽  
Setiawan Setiawan ◽  
Ade Ali Nurdin

In conducting this research which aims to find out from the influence of Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR), and Return on Assets (ROA) to Earning per Share (EPS) in Commercial Banks listed on the IDX period 2008-2017. In this study the type of data used is secondary data, which is from financial statement data that has been published by the website on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and the website of each company that will be examined in the period 2008-2017. The total sample used in this study is four bank companies in the banking sub-sector that have been listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2008-2017. The technique that will be used in the way of sampling is by purposive sampling technique is a technique of determining samples with certain considerations. The analysis technique in this study uses panel data regression analysis using the Eviews 10 program tool.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Jessica Carolina ◽  
Vargo Christian L. Tobing

The timeliness of submitting financial statements is a rule that must be applied by all companies. Based on the Decree of the Chairperson of the Capital Market and Financial Institution Supervisors with number: KEP-431/BL/2012 stating that public companies that have effective registration must submit annual reports to BAPEPAM and LK no later than four months after the end of the financial year. This study aims to examine the effect of profitability, liquidity, solvency and firm size on the timeliness of financial statement submission. The population in this study is a consumer goods manufacturing sector manufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample was selected as many as 21 companies using the purposive sampling method. The analytical method is logistic regression. The data used is secondary data obtained through the web.idx.id website in the form of annual financial statements for the periode 2013-2017. The results of the study were tested using the SPSS version 24 application which showed that partial profitability (ROA), liquidity (CR), solvency (DAR) dan company siz


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Anitaria Siregar ◽  
Ayu Syahbana Surbakti

This study aims to analyze and provides empirical evidence about the effect of whistleblowing system and audit committee meetings on numbers of fraud on finance companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Periode 2013-2017. The data used in this research are secondary data taken from annual reports of finance companies that have a whistleblowing system report, audit committee meetings and a complete number of fraud in the period of 2013-2017. The regression model used in this research is multiple aggression analysis. Data processing in this research was carried out using Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) software version 25. The results of this reseach indicate that the whistleblowing system has a positive effect on the number of frauds, while the audit committee meeting has a negative effect on the number of frauds on financial services companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2013-2017.


Author(s):  
Listya Sugiyarti ◽  
Stefany Rina

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence of tax incentives, financial distress, earnings pressure and accounting conservatism. The influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable in the study uses secondary data in the form of financial statement data in the manufacturing companies of the consumer goods industry sub sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013-2017. This research used quantitative methods. The sample used in this study amounted to 19 manufacture companies of consumption goods industry sub-sector with a research observation period of 5 years and obtained a total final sample that can be processed as many as 95 financial statement data. Data analysis techniques used multiple linear regression with statistical tests and the operation of SPSS software version 24. The results of the study showed that tax incentives affect accounting conservatism, financial distress influences accounting conservatism, while earning pressure does not affect accounting conservatism.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-190
Author(s):  
Tri Neliana ◽  
Rina Destiana

This study aims to show the effect of institutional ownership, audit committee size, and corporate social responsibility (CSR) on firm value with financial performance as the intervening variable. This study uses quantitative methods with secondary data sources in company annual reports. The population of this study is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2018-2020 period. The sampling technique used purposive sampling to obtain a sample of 74 companies. The data analysis technique used path analysis. The results showed that financial performance had a positive and significant effect on firm value. Institutional ownership and size of the audit committee do not affect financial performance. Meanwhile, CSR has a positive and significant effect on financial performance. Institutional ownership and the size of the audit committee have a positive and significant effect on firm value. At the same time, CSR does not affect the company's value. Institutional ownership does not affect firm value through financial performance. At the same time, the size of the audit committee and CSR affects the company's value through financial performance. This study can reference company management and investors in developing companies and investing.


2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Juniarti Juniarti ◽  
Salamatun Asakdiyah

The financial performance of companies known by analysing financial statements, the analysis conducted is the Current Ratio, Liquidity Ratio, Ratio of Current Assets Cash and Cash Ratio of Current Debt, Solvency Ratio of Total Debt for Equity and Debt Ratio of Assets, Ratio of Total Activity Assets Turnonver Ratio and Inventory Turnover Ratio, Profitability Ratio of Profit Margin Ratio and Return On Investment Ratio. This study used secondary data contained in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the form of financial statement balance sheet and profit and loss of all three Metal and Allied Products Company for five years from 2005-2009. By using ratios – financial ratios above then the results is to provide ratings (ranking) on each – each company include: PT. Betonjaya Manunggal Tbk., rank (rank), the first based on the financial performance ratios liquidity ratios, solvency, activity, and profitability. PT. Lion Metal Works Tbk., rank (rank), second because one ratio is the ratio of the activity on the total asset turnover underperforming because fewer than than 1 times the velocity. PT, Jaya Pari Steel Tbk., rank (rank) third because in addition to the activity ratio, second ratio is the ratio of fluctuating liquidity and profitability ratios is not good.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 274-290
Author(s):  
Mochamad Muslih ◽  
Serina Oktavia Marbun

The purpose of this study was to study the effect of risk management, company age, and company size on the performance of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with governance as moderating and budget as control variables. This study uses quantitative methods with multiple regression analysis methods. The population of this study is banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2013 - 2018. The sample size is 28 (twenty eight) banking companies listed on the Indonesian Effek Exchange for the observation period of 6 (six) years. The data source is secondary data in the form of annual reports of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Effek Exchange. The results showed that risk management with a prob of 0.0003 (<0.05) and company size with a prob of 0.0002 (<0.05) had a significant positive effect on company performance. While the age of the company with a probability of 0.4967 (> 0.05) has no significant effect on company performance. Governance does not moderate the effect of risk management on company performance with a probability of 0.8623 (> 0.05), does not moderate the influence of company age on company performance with a probability of 0.3949 (> 0.05), and does not moderate the effect of firm size on company performance with probability of 0.0668 (> 0.05).


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document