scholarly journals Control Strategies for the Grid Side Converter in a Wind Generation System Based on a Fuzzy Approach

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 323-333 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naziha Harrabi ◽  
Maher Kharrat ◽  
Abdel Aitouche ◽  
Mansour Souissi

Abstract Two techniques for the control of a grid side converter in a wind energy conversion system. The system is composed of a fixed pitch angle wind turbine followed by a permanent magnet synchronous generator and power electronic converters AC-DC-AC. The main interest is in how to control the inverter in order to ensure the stability of the DC link voltage. Two control methods based on the fuzzy approach are applied and compared. First, a direct Mamdani fuzzy logic controller is presented. Then, a T-S fuzzy controller is elaborated based on a T-S fuzzy model. The Lyapunov theorem and H-infinity performance are exploited for stability analysis. Besides, the feedback controller gains are determined using linear matrix inequality tools. Simulation results are derived in order to prove the robustness of the proposed control algorithms and to compare their performances.

Author(s):  
Abdennasser Benkada ◽  
H. Chaikhy ◽  
M. Monkade

<span lang="EN-US">In this paper, we focus on the modeling and control of a wind power system based on a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (PMSG). We proposed a technique of control strategies to have the maximum power from wind turbine (WT). This study deals with the problem of Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) based on Takagi Sugeno fuzzy model. The stability analysis is achieved. The gains of the designed controller are calculated by solving Linear Matrix Inequality (LMI). Finally, simulation results are provided to demonstrate the validity and the effectiveness of the proposed method.  </span>


2013 ◽  
Vol 448-453 ◽  
pp. 3571-3575
Author(s):  
Bin Zhang

The paper proposes a fuzzy passivity non-fragile control approach for flexible joint robot. The T-S fuzzy model is applied to approximate the flexible joint robot at first, and then the fuzzy controller is developed based on parallel distributed compensation principle. The passivity non-fragile performance of controller is also employed to limit the influence of model error. The conditions for the stability of the flexible joint robot control system are proposed by using Lyapunov function, and linear matrix inequality is applied to resolve the controller parameter. The simulation experiment results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Naveen Kilari ◽  
A. Hema Sekhar ◽  
N. Sudhakar Reddy ◽  
N.P. Dharani

PurposeThis paper aims to provide a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) wind turbine, which feeds electric power (AC) to the power grid. The converter, located on the machine side, is used to produce the full amount of wind power. Research on wind energy conversion system (WECS) is carried out in this study using a direct wind turbine in MATLAB with constant and variable speeds.Design/methodology/approachThis paper is about WECS using PMSG and is connected to a grid of two serial converters with common DC connections.FindingsThis paper aims to provide the value of DC connection voltage at its base, regardless of the wind speed alterations, the inverter's output ac voltage can be kept constant.Originality/valueThis paper aims to provide a Hill Climb Search maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm is an effective control system for extracting maximum energy, also called voltage control, pitch control, phase-locked loop (PLL) controls, from a wind turbine. Using the Fuzzy controller, the grid side converter is controlled.


2006 ◽  
Vol 129 (3) ◽  
pp. 252-261 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huai-Ning Wu

This paper is concerned with the design of reliable robust H∞ fuzzy control for uncertain nonlinear continuous-time systems with Markovian jumping actuator faults. The Takagi and Sugeno fuzzy model is employed to represent an uncertain nonlinear system with Markovian jumping actuator faults. First, based on the parallel distributed compensation (PDC) scheme, a sufficient condition such that the closed-loop fuzzy system is robustly stochastically stable and satisfies a prescribed level of H∞-disturbance attenuation is derived. In the derivation process, a stochastic Lyapunov function is used to test the stability and H∞ performance of the system. Then, a new improved linear matrix inequality (LMI) formulation is applied to this condition to alleviate the interrelation between the stochastic Lyapunov matrix and system matrices containing controller variables, which results in a tractable LMI-based condition for the existence of reliable and robust H∞ fuzzy controllers. A suboptimal fuzzy controller is proposed to minimize the level of disturbance attenuation subject to the LMI constraints. Finally, a simulation example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.


2014 ◽  
Vol 541-542 ◽  
pp. 1022-1026
Author(s):  
Kyeong Hwa Kim

Switch open fault characteristics and simple diagnosis scheme in a back-to-back converter are presented for a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) based variable-speed grid-connected wind power conversion. In the back-to-back converter, the failure in switching devices may occur either in a machine side converter (MSC) or in a grid side converter (GSC), which decreases the generator output power and degrades the stability in wind power generation system. To detect such a fault, the second-order harmonic components of the q-axis current are monitored in the MSC as well as in the GSC. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed scheme, the comparative simulation results are presented.


Complexity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Zhenyu Zhu ◽  
Zhanshan Zhao ◽  
Haoliang Cui ◽  
Fengdong Shi

This paper is based on the Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy models to construct a coronary artery system (CAS) T-S fuzzy controller and considers the uncertainties of system state parameters in CAS. We propose the fuzzy model of CAS with uncertainties. By using T-S fuzzy model of CAS and the use of parallel distributed compensation (PDC) concept, the same fuzzy set is assigned to T-S fuzzy controller. Based on this, a PDC controller whose fuzzy rules correspond to the fuzzy model is designed. By constructing a suitable Lyapunov-Krasovskii function (LKF), the stability conditions of the linear matrix inequality (LMI) are exported. Simulation results show that the method proposed in this paper is correct and effective and has certain practical significance.


2013 ◽  
Vol 834-836 ◽  
pp. 1229-1233
Author(s):  
Bin Zhang

This paper researches a fuzzy control method for passive flexible joint robot. Stability control method applying T-S fuzzy model is employed for single-link flexible joint robot. T-S fuzzy model is used to approximate the flexible joint robot firstly, and then fuzzy controller is developed based on the principle of parallel distributed compensation. The fuzzy controller is also applied to the passive properties of model error. The stability conditions are proposed by Lyapunov function and linear matrix inequalities are also applied to solve the controller parameters. Simulation results show that the proposed method of application value.


2020 ◽  
pp. 0309524X2098177
Author(s):  
Mohamed Metwally Mahmoud ◽  
Hossam S Salama ◽  
Mohamed M Aly ◽  
Abdel-Moamen M Abdel-Rahim

Fault ride-through (FRT) capability enhancement for the growth of renewable energy generators has become a crucial issue for their incorporation into the electricity grid to provide secure, reliable, and efficient electricity. This paper presents a new FRT capability scheme for a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG)-based wind energy generation system using a hybrid solution. The hybrid solution is a combination of a braking chopper (BC) and a fuzzy logic controller (FLC). All proportional-integral (PI) controllers which control the generator and grid side converters are replaced with FLC. Moreover, a BC system is connected to the dc link to improve the dynamic response of the PMSG during fault conditions. The PMSG was evaluated on a three-phase fault that occurs on an electrical network in three scenarios. In the first two scenarios, a BC is used with a PI controller and FLC respectively. While the third scenario uses only FLC without a BC. The obtained results showed that the suggested solution can not only enhance the FRT capability of the PMSG but also can diminish the occurrence of hardware systems and reduce their impact on the PMSG system. The simulation tests are performed using MATLAB/SIMULINK software.


Processes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 823
Author(s):  
Wen-Jer Chang ◽  
Yu-Wei Lin ◽  
Yann-Horng Lin ◽  
Chin-Lin Pen ◽  
Ming-Hsuan Tsai

In many practical systems, stochastic behaviors usually occur and need to be considered in the controller design. To ensure the system performance under the effect of stochastic behaviors, the controller may become bigger even beyond the capacity of practical applications. Therefore, the actuator saturation problem also must be considered in the controller design. The type-2 Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy model can describe the parameter uncertainties more completely than the type-1 T-S fuzzy model for a class of nonlinear systems. A fuzzy controller design method is proposed in this paper based on the Interval Type-2 (IT2) T-S fuzzy model for stochastic nonlinear systems subject to actuator saturation. The stability analysis and some corresponding sufficient conditions for the IT2 T-S fuzzy model are developed using Lyapunov theory. Via transferring the stability and control problem into Linear Matrix Inequality (LMI) problem, the proposed fuzzy control problem can be solved by the convex optimization algorithm. Finally, a nonlinear ship steering system is considered in the simulations to verify the feasibility and efficiency of the proposed fuzzy controller design method.


2014 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 785-794 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wudhichai Assawinchaichote

Abstract This paper examines the problem of designing a robust H∞ fuzzy controller with D-stability constraints for a class of nonlinear dynamic systems which is described by a Takagi-Sugeno (TS) fuzzy model. Fuzzy modelling is a multi-model approach in which simple sub-models are combined to determine the global behavior of the system. Based on a linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach, we develop a robust H∞ fuzzy controller that guarantees (i) the L2-gain of the mapping from the exogenous input noise to the regulated output to be less than some prescribed value, and (ii) the closed-loop poles of each local system to be within a specified stability region. Sufficient conditions for the controller are given in terms of LMIs. Finally, to show the effectiveness of the designed approach, an example is provided to illustrate the use of the proposed methodology.


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