scholarly journals Sustainable Operational Analysis of the Cultivation of Indonesian Thunnus albacares by Bioeconomic Approach

2021 ◽  
Vol 79 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-70
Author(s):  
Mimit Primyastanto ◽  
Rizky Agung Lestariadi ◽  
Ade Khadar Haris
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Maximum Sustainable Yield ◽  
Resource Optimization ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Simple Random Sample ◽  
Thunnus Albacares ◽  
Cultivation Conditions ◽  
Biological Aspect ◽  
Operational Analysis ◽  
Maximum Economic Yield

Abstract This study aimed to describe the characteristics and cultivation conditions of Thunnus albacares in Pelabuhan Perikanan Pantai (PPP, shore-port fisheries) of Labuhan Lombok, East Lombok. Data was collected by a simple random sample using a questionnaire for 30 fishing boats. Primary data was collected by interview with respondents and field observation, while secondary data was obtained from records of PPP in Labuhan Lombok, BPS and DKP, East Lombok. Results showed that East Lombok has a high potential for T. albacares cultivation as well as eco-friendly fishery cultivation; this is practiced by local fishermen who commonly use traditional boats sized 4-7 GT complete with fishing utilities, including handline rods and trolling rods. From a biological aspect, there was open access to T. albaceros in 2006, followed by biological overfishing in 2007, and economic overfishing in 2005, 2008, 2009, 2010 and 2011. The maximum sustainable yield (MSY) reached 922,518.18 kg per year (MSY level 3,313 per year). The resource optimization of T. albaceros reached the peak of maximum economic yield (MEY) valued at IDR 24,693,982,361, with fish haul efforts from 2,063 annual trips yielding 791,270.90 kg of tuna per year.

scholarly journals Fisheries Recources Status of Rasbora (Rasbora sp) in Rawa Pening, Semarang, Central Java: Bioeconomic Analysis

Agriekonomika ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Nopisari, Dian Ayunita NN. Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Open Access ◽  
Natural Resources ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Maximum Sustainable Yield ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Sustainable Yield ◽  
Total Production ◽  
Maximum Economic Yield ◽  
Central Java

Rasbora (Rasbora sp) is natural resources which have potency to catch in Rawa Pening Swamp. Total production of rasbora was 11,930 kg in 2014. The research objectives to analyzed rasbora bioeconomic status with Maximum Sustainable Yield (MSY), Maximum Economic Yield (MEY), and Open Access (OA) indicators in Rawa Pening. Bioeconomic analysis for Rasbora used Gordon-Schaefer Model. Primary data obtained with census and the total respondents were 31 gillnet fishers. Primary data were gillnet efforts, price and cost of rasbora fishing. Secondary data used Rasbora (Rasbora sp) production for 10 years from 2003-2012. The result of Gordon-Schaefer model for Maximum Sustainable Yield produced of rasbora (CMSY) of 44,100 kg/year with fishing efforts (EMSY) 21,000 efforts/year. The Maximum Economic Yield status (CMEY) 35,916.08 kg/year with effort maximum (EMEY) of rasbora 11,953 efforts/year. Meanwhile, limitation of the rasbora production in Open Access Equilibrium (COAE) was 43,000 kg/year and effort maximum (EOAE) 23,766 efforts/year. Rasbora resources in Rawa Pening status is in underfishing condition.

scholarly journals ASPEK BIOLOGI IKAN SEBELAH (Psettodes erumei) YANG TERTANGKAP DAN DIDARATKAN DI PELABUHAN PERIKANAN PANTAI (PPP) TAWANG KABUPATEN KENDAL

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 216-223
Author(s):  
Leni Barokah ◽  
Anhar Solichin ◽  
Djoko Suprapto
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Demersal Fish ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Maturity Level ◽  
Biological Aspect ◽  
Gonad Maturity ◽  
Egg Diameter ◽  
Descriptive Method

ABSTRAK Ikan Sebelah (Psettodes erumei) merupakan ikan demersal yang hidup di dasar perairan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui aspek biologi ikan Sebelah di Perairan Kabupaten Kendal. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei-Juni 2016. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode simple random sampling atau acak sederhana. Data primer meliputi panjang berat, tingkat kematangan gonad, dan fekunditas untuk mengetahui aspek biologi ikan Sebelah, sedangkan data sekunder meliputi data produksi ikan Sebelah selama penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukan ukuran panjang ikan Sebelah mempunyai kisaran 140 mm – 310 mm dan berat dengan kisaran 31 gram – 332 gram, ukuran pertama kali ikan tertangkap (L50%) adalah 228 mm. Sifat pertumbuhanya bersifat allometrik positif  dengan nilai Kn adalah 1,19. Tingkat kematangan gonad ikan Sebelah jantan didominasi oleh TKG III dan IV, sedangkan tingkat kematangan gonad ikan Sebelah betina didominasi oleh TKG IV. Nilai indeks kematangan gonad terendah pada ikan Sebelah jantan adalah 0,07% dan nilai IKG tertinggi adalah 1,03%, sedangkan nilai IKG terendah pada ikan Sebelah betina adalah 0,24% dan nilai IKG tertinggi adalah 4,41%. Fekunditasnya berkisar antara 38.832 – 64.318 butir. Diameter telur terkecil pada TKG IV dan terbesar pada TKG VI. CPUE tertinggi pada sampling minggu ke 1 yaitu sebesar 5.607 kg/kapal sedangkan CPUE terendah terjadi pada sampling minggu ke 4 yaitu sebesar 3.623 kg/kapal. Kata Kunci : Ikan Sebelah (Psettodes erumei), Perairan Kendal, Pola Pertumbuhan. ABSTRACT Flatfish (Psettodeserumei) is kind of demersal fish that lives in seabed. The aimed of this research is to find out the biological aspect of flatfish of Kendal Regency waters. The research was done in May to June of 2016. The method used in this research is descriptive method. In taking the sample, it uses simple random sampling method. The primary data include long weight, gonad maturity level and fecundity to know the biological aspect of flatfish. Secondary data include flatfish production data during research. The result shows the flatfish length is about 140 – 310 mm and its weight is about 31– 332 gram. The length of first caught flatfish (L50%) is 228 mm. Its nature of growth is allometrikpositif, and its Kn value is 1,19. The gonad maturity level of male flatfishis dominated by TKG III and IV, and the gonad maturity level of female flatfish is dominated by TKG IV. The lowest value of gonad maturity level of male flatfish is 0,07% and the highest IKG value is 1,03%, while the lowest IKG value of female flatfish is 0,24% and the highest IKG value is 4,41%. The fecundity is about 38.832 – 64.318 egg. The smallest egg diameter is in TKG IV and the biggest is in TKG VI. The highest CPUE of first week sampling is 5.607 kg/ship, while the lowest CPUE is occurred on the fourth week, i.e. 3.623 kg/ship. Keywords:Flatfish (Psettodeserumei), Kendal waters, Growth pattern.

scholarly journals Potential of sustainable and biological aspect of sting ray (Dasyatis sp.) as catch fisheries status overview in Java Sea

2018 ◽  
Vol 47 ◽  
pp. 03003
Author(s):  
Arif Mahdiana ◽  
Norman Arie Prayogo ◽  
Isdy Sulistyo
Keyword(s):  
Sex Ratio ◽  
Demersal Fish ◽  
Production Method ◽  
Maximum Sustainable Yield ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Biological Aspect ◽  
Male Fish ◽  
Surplus Production ◽  
Java Sea ◽  
Immature Fish

Stingray fish is a demersal fish commodity in Indonesian waters which decreasing in catch. The purpose of this research is to know the potential of sustainable and some aspects of Stingray fish biology by using the Maximum Sustainable Yield (MSY) indicator as the fishing status in Java Sea. Data of catch and effort taken from production data of year 2006-2015 and primary data to know some aspect of biology is taken at TPI port of Cirebon and Tegal Specification data of fish catching tools Pari obtained from fisherman interview. The data of the catch in the analysis using Surplus Production Method (Schaefer) and observed aspects of stingray biology include: sex ratio and distribution of length of Stingray fish. The results showed the MSY value of Stingray fish was 894.275 tons / year and fMSY value of 34.716 ships / year. The sex ratio of male Stingray fish with female Stingray fish is still balanced, which is 1: 1.34 and the size of long frequency entered into the category of immature fish gonad and fish which first ripe gonad, which ranges between length 16-22 cm both male fish or female. Based on the research results can be concluded that Stingray fish catchment in Java sea still in sustainable condition.

scholarly journals Potensi lestari dan tingkat pemanfaatan ikan selar (Atule mate) yang didaratkan di Desa Kelong, Kabupaten Bintan, Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 57 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ageng Nur Agustins Zahra ◽  
Susiana Susiana ◽  
Dedy Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Economic Value ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Fishing Effort ◽  
Maximum Sustainable Yield ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Fishing Ground ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Utilization Rate ◽  
Fish Stocks ◽  
Literature Data Analysis

Yellowtail scad fish was an economic value fish that many fishermen in Kelong Village catch. One of fishing ground in Bintan was Merapas Waters. Fishing activities without considering fish stocks in nature will caused overfishing. The objective of this research was to determine the Maximum Sustainable Yield (MSY), rate and effort of utilization, and Total Allowed Catch (TAC) of Yellowtail Scad fish in Merapas waters landed on Kelong Village. The fishing gear that Fishermen in Kelong Village used to catch Yellowtail Scad fish was hand line. This research used survey method. Primary data from this research were catch and effort of Yellowtail Scad Fish, while secondary data obtained from fishermen interviews and related literature. Data analysis of this research used Schaefer method. The result of this research was the potential value of MSY is 2,501.37 kg/month with the optimum effort (f opt) 178 trip. The utilization rate of Yellowtail Scad fish was 38.48% and effort rate of Yellowtail Scad fish was 22.16%. Total allowed catch value of Yellowtail Scad fish was 2,001.1 kg. Overall, the catch of Yellowtail Scad Fish hasn’t reach overfishing, so the fishing effort can be more optimized.

scholarly journals Tingkat pemanfaatan ikan kaci-kaci (Diagramma pictum) pada perairan Mapur yang didaratkan di Desa Kelong, Kabupaten Bintan, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Jupitar Jupitar ◽  
Susiana Susiana ◽  
Febrianti Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Demersal Fish ◽  
Maximum Sustainable Yield ◽  
Fish Distribution ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Utilization Rate ◽  
Fishing Gear ◽  
Sustainable Yield

Mapur waters is one of the potential areas for demersal fish distribution in Bintan waters. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effort of catching painted sweetlips fish (Diagramma pictum), Maximum Sustainable Yield of Painted Sweetlips Fish and investigated the amount of Painted Sweetlips Fish catches allowed (JTB). The research method used is the survey method, which is direct observation at the research location by recording fishing operations such as fishing gear and catches through direct interviews with fishermen working in fish storage warehouses. Data taken in the form of primary data and secondary data. The results showed that the effort of catching Painted Sweetlips Fish on Mapur waters was 314.00 units, with the MSY value was 713,016 kg/unit. So that the amount of catch allowed (JTB) is 80% from MSY which is equal to 570.41 kg/unit, with the utilization rate of Painted Sweetlips Fish on which is equal to 89%.

scholarly journals MAXIMUM ECONOMIC YIELD SUMBERDAYA PERIKANAN KERAPU DI PERAIRAN KEPULAUAN SERIBU, DKI JAKARTA

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Yesi Dewita Sari ◽  
Tridoyo Kusumastanto ◽  
Luky Adrianto
Keyword(s):  
Fishery Management ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
Fishing Effort ◽  
Production Model ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Data Series ◽  
Maximum Economic Yield ◽  
Economic Exploitation ◽  
Over Exploitation

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui jumlah hasil tangkapan ikan kerapu yang optimal dilihat dari segi ekonomi dengan tetap didasarkan pada keberlanjutan pemanfaatan sumberdaya. Penelitian dilakukan di wilayah Kepulauan Seribu menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan nelayan yang melakukan penangkapan ikan kerapu dengan menggunakan alat tangkap pancing dan bubu. Data sekunder diperoleh dari kantor kecamatan, bupati dan Dinas Peternakan Perikanan dan Kelautan DKI Jakarta. Data sekunder dianalisis selama 14 tahun mulai tahun 1990 sampai tahun 2004. Analisis bioekonomi dengan model surplus produksi perikanan yang dikemukakan oleh Clark, Yoshimoto dan Pooley digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Optimal pemanfaatan secara ekonomi pada pengelolaan sumberdaya perikanan kerapu di perairan Kepulauan Seribu DKI Jakarta adalah pada tingkat upaya penangkapan 82 unit setara dengan bubu, jumlah hasil tangkapan 29,94 ton per tahun dan manfaat ekonomi 747 juta rupiah per tahun. Tingkat pemanfaatan yang dilakukan oleh nelayan baik dilihat dari jumlah alat tangkap yang digunakan maupun hasil yang didaratkan telah menunjukkan kondisi tangkap lebih sehingga diperlukan kebijakan pemerintah untuk membatasi tingkat pemanfaatan sumberdaya ikan kerapu tersebut. Tittle: Maximum Economic Yield of Grouper Resource in the Kepulauan Seribu, DKI JakartaThis research aimed to calculate groupers optimum exploitation in economic term based on resource sustainability. The research conducted at the Kepulauan Seribu using primary and secondary data. Primary data were collected from hookline and trap fishers using interview technique, while secondary data were collected from sub district, district and marine, fisheries and animal husbandry services of DKI Jakarta Province. Data series of 1990 to 2004 were also analyzed. Bioeconomic analysis with surplus production model developed by Clark, Yoshimoto and Pooley was used in this study. Optimum economic exploitation of groupers fishery management were 82 unit fishing effort, 29,94 ton per year productions and Rp 747.000.000 economic rent per year. Exploitation rate carried out by fishers at Kepulauan Seribu had indicated over exploitation so that government policy to limit the fishing effort should be imposed.

scholarly journals Potensi lestari dan tingkat pemanfaatan ikan selar (Atule mate) yang didaratkan di Desa Kelong, Kabupaten Bintan, Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Ageng Nur Agustins Zahra ◽  
Susiana Susiana ◽  
Dedy Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Economic Value ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Fishing Effort ◽  
Maximum Sustainable Yield ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Fishing Ground ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Utilization Rate ◽  
Fish Stocks ◽  
Literature Data Analysis

Yellowtail scad fish was an economic value fish that many fishermen in Kelong Village catch. One of fishing ground in Bintan was Merapas Waters. Fishing activities without considering fish stocks in nature will caused overfishing. The objective of this research was to determine the Maximum Sustainable Yield (MSY), rate and effort of utilization, and Total Allowed Catch (TAC) of Yellowtail Scad fish in Merapas waters landed on Kelong Village. The fishing gear that Fishermen in Kelong Village used to catch Yellowtail Scad fish was hand line. This research used survey method. Primary data from this research were catch and effort of Yellowtail Scad Fish, while secondary data obtained from fishermen interviews and related literature. Data analysis of this research used Schaefer method. The result of this research was the potential value of MSY is 2,501.37 kg/month with the optimum effort (f opt) 178 trip. The utilization rate of Yellowtail Scad fish was 38.48% and effort rate of Yellowtail Scad fish was 22.16%. Total allowed catch value of Yellowtail Scad fish was 2,001.1 kg. Overall, the catch of Yellowtail Scad Fish hasn’t reach overfishing, so the fishing effort can be more optimized.

Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Akhlak dalam Al-Qur’an

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 269-295
Author(s):  
Sri Waluyo
Keyword(s):  
Moral Education ◽  
Primary Source ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
The Core ◽  
Primary Data Source ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Data Source

This paper discusses the content of Q.S. al-Baqarah ([2]: 67-73). The data used in the preparation of this paper is the data that is primary and secondary. The primary source is data obtained from the core source. In conducting a study of a verse, it is clear that the primary data source is derived from the Qur'an,precisely on Q.S. al-Baqarah ([2]: 67-73). Secondary data is dataobtained from other sources that are still related to the problemand provide interpretation of the primary source. The method usedin analyzing this paper is the tahlili method. This method describesthe meaning contained by the Qur'an, verse by verse, and letterafter letter according to the order in the Mushaf. The descriptionincludes the various aspects which the interpreted verses contain,such as the meaning of the vocabulary, the connotation of thesentence, the background of the verse down, its relation to otherverses, both before and after. And do not miss the opinion that hasbeen given regarding the interpretation of these verses, whetherdelivered by the Prophet, companions, the tabi'in, as well as othercommentators. This study shows that in Q.S. (2): 67-73) there arevalues of moral education which include: 1) morals in asking, (2)morals to parents, (3) patience of educators, (4) educator honesty,and (5) obedience of learners.

Analisis Pengaruh Kecerdasan Intelektual Terhadap Kemampuan Akuntansi dengan Kecerdasan Emosional dan Spiritual sebagai Pemoderasi

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ria Manurung
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Graduate Program ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Spiritual Intelligence ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Moderating Variables ◽  
Use Of Data ◽  
Independent Variable

Research conducted to obtain empirical evidence how the influence of independent variables of intellectual intelligence to accounting with moderating variables of emotional and spiritual intelligence. The research method used is descriptive quantitative with explanatory descriptive or explanatory research. This method is an explanatory research that proves the existence of causal relationship of independent variable (independent variable) that is intellectual intelligence; moderating variable (emotional and spiritual intelligence); and dependent variable (accounted dependent variable). Research begins by conducting library search, followed by primary data collection conducted by using questionnaires and secondary data through data analysis. And for the use of data analysis consists of descriptive analysis, classical assumption test and verification analysis with the method of Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). This study is a census study with homogeneous and limited population of 92 students, all students of Accounting Graduate Program at UNSOED. Conclusion of research result that is: (1) Intellectual intelligence have influence either positively or signifikan to accountancy. Thus intellectual intelligence can lead students to more easily understand accounting, (2) Intellectual intelligence can be strengthened by emotional intelligence on accounting both positively and significantly. (3) Spiritual intelligence can strengthen the influence of intellectual intelligence on accounting both positively and significantly.

The Design Medan Concert Hall with Metaphor Architecture Approach

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-61
Author(s):  
Vinky Rahman ◽  
Muhammad Khairy Humaizy
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Building Design ◽  
Traditional Music ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Support Design ◽  
Physical Conditions ◽  
Sound Control ◽  
Strategic Location ◽  
Big City ◽  
Design Ideas

The theater usually has an attractive form to attract the attention of visitors and also has good sound control in the auditorium so as not to cause sound distortion. Performances in Medan are still inadequate to accommodate international performances. Particularly in Medan, the enthusiasm of the community towards art tends to be high, but the facilities of the place lack to accommodate performances. Data collection methods are carried out by collecting primary data through a process of field comparative study and secondary data through literature studies & comparative studies. The design approach used in design studies are analyzing the physical, conditions around the site, potential, the limits that exist on the site, Site and environmental approaches are analysis of site conditions and the best solutions, the user approach is building analysis to meet the need for facilities and quality in accommodating the show, literature studies related to titles and themes and theories that support design ideas. The Metaphor is chosen as a truss design theme to convey the shape of building design by combining metaphorical forms of buildings and the prominence of the same metaphorical theme in the building to those who visit and see buildings to prevent sound distortions by using porous materials. Medan is a big city in Indonesia as a design area with consideration of a strategic location. It is expected that with the presence of this performance center, domestic and foreign tourists and especially Medan people themselves can enjoy the comfort and get to know traditional music and dance in Indonesia.

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