scholarly journals PRODUCTION POTENTIAL OF THE ENTERPRISE AND ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT PRODUCTION EFFICIENCY

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (34) ◽  
Author(s):  
M.I TERTYSHNIK ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Production Efficiency ◽  
Production Capacity ◽  
Economic Assessment ◽  
Enterprise Management ◽  
Optimal Size ◽  
Production Potential ◽  
Cost Of Production ◽  
Potential Methods ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Production Resources

Production potential characterizes the amount of production resources of an enterprise and reflects its ability to produce products. The cost of production capacity and the level of its utilization are important information that can be used in the company's management process. The most relevant practical tasks related to determining the potential of an enterprise can include: assessing the total cost of production resources, the cost of the company, production efficiency, determining the overall scientific and technical level of production, the company's competitiveness, and the optimal size of production. Despite the fact that the tools of the theory of production potential can be used to solve various problems related to enterprise management, most research in this area is of a General theoretical nature. The article considers the essence of the production potential, methods for determining its value. It is concluded that one of the priority directions of using information about the potential of the enterprise is a more accurate assessment of the economic efficiency of production. The classification of indicators for evaluating the overall (absolute) production efficiency is carried out and it is proposed to Supplement it with a group of integral indicators, which include generalizing indicators for evaluating the production potential of the enterprise. The proposed approach will allow not only to conduct a more reasonable assessment of production efficiency, but also to develop certain theoretical positions in the field of determining production potential.

Optimization Design of the Odometer Gear Pair

2013 ◽  
Vol 734-737 ◽  
pp. 2655-2658
Author(s):  
Yong Xiang Li ◽  
Wen Quan Shen ◽  
You Jia Zhao ◽  
Xiu Yang Hu
Keyword(s):  
Sharp Increase ◽  
Optimization Design ◽  
Production Efficiency ◽  
Cutting Tools ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Gear Pair ◽  
Theoretical Significance ◽  
Cost Of Production ◽  
The Cost

As to a large variety of the speed ratios of the odometer gear installed on every kind of transmission assembly, the cutting tools of different kinds have also increased, resulting in a sharp increase of the production costs. This paper puts forward an effective method based on the optimization design of the odometer driving gear in order to improve the production efficiency of the odometer gear and then to reduce the cost of production, which has theoretical significance value to some extent for the dynamics optimization design of the odometer gear pair.

Facility Layout Model of Production Line Based on Operation Comfort

2012 ◽  
Vol 214 ◽  
pp. 500-504 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pu Hong Li ◽  
Zhi Jun Fan ◽  
Jun Zhou ◽  
Jian Xin Deng
Keyword(s):  
Production Line ◽  
Production Efficiency ◽  
Facility Layout ◽  
Value Engineering ◽  
Engineering Theory ◽  
Combined Operation ◽  
Logistics Optimization ◽  
Cost Of Production ◽  
The Cost

Combined operation comfort and logistics optimization into the facility layout model of the production line, used Value Engineering theory, facility layout model of a production line based on operation comfort is put forward. After then, the model’s characteristics are analyzed. Compared with the traditional logistics-based model, this model optimizes simultaneously the workers' operation comfort and logistics, not only to reduce the cost of production line, but also to increase the operating quality, finally to enhance the production efficiency.

scholarly journals Analysis of approaches to determining the cost of production

VUZF Review ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 106-112
Author(s):  
Anatolii Loishyn ◽  
Oleksandr Shevchenko ◽  
Ivan Troyan ◽  
Volodymyr Mazur
Keyword(s):  
Economic Activity ◽  
Production Efficiency ◽  
Product Formation ◽  
Subject Area ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Starting Point ◽  
Scientific Papers ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Cost Of Production ◽  
The Cost

The article is of interest to managers and scientists involved in the study of dealing with determining the cost of production in all economic activity areas, regardless of the organization’s ownership. The article has a theoretical nature and aims to generalize the current understanding of the formation of production costs. The article aims to analyse the production cost in further search for scientifically sound ways to clarify it. To achieve the article's goal, an analysis of many publications from the subject publication was conducted. A large number of scientific papers in this field have been established. The article analyses the components of product formation, briefly characterise them. It is determined that the cost of marketable products is calculated on the basis of cost elements reflected in the estimate. The question of the formation of the prime cost of production of the enterprise is investigated. It is determined that the cost of production is one of the most multifaceted indicators of economic activity of enterprises that characterises the work of enterprises and organisations. The article emphasises that the cost of products (services) comprehensively characterises the use of all enterprise resources of the enterprise, it is one of the most critical indicators of production efficiency at the enterprise, and it is reflected. The article is the starting point in a thorough study of the formation of production costs to improve the existing methodology of the subject area.

scholarly journals METHODS OF EVALUATION OF EFFICIENCY OF USE OF PRODUCTION POTENTIAL OF PORT ENTERPRISE

2021 ◽  
pp. 5-16
Author(s):  
Lyudmila Сhiz ◽  
◽  
Natalia Khoteeva ◽  
Karina Zagorodnya ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Production Capacity ◽  
Enterprise Management ◽  
Assessment Procedure ◽  
Production Potential ◽  
Resource Potential ◽  
Methods Of Evaluation ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
Specific Assessment ◽  
Potential Evaluation ◽  
The One

Limited development opportunities for almost every company requires an appropriate methodology for assessing the use of production potential of the enterprise.The organization of the production capacity assessment procedure should be considered as a system. On the one hand, it must be comprehensive to ensure the completeness of the information field for all types of resources and the purpose of their use, on the other hand, in order to save costs, it is advisable to combine this system with the control system of the enterprise. When studying the problems of determining the effectiveness of resource potential, it is necessary to consider approaches to its evaluation. Comprehensive assessment of the production potential of the enterprise is a necessary stage of strategic and crisis analysis and management. A large number of approaches to assessing the production potential of the enterprise does not always correspond to economic conditions, not all should be used to assess the production potential of the port enterprise. Assessment of each component of production capacity allows not only to determine the overall level of capacity, but also to assess the efficiency of resource use depending on the value of individual indicators. Other approaches are more likely to determine the overall level of capacity, without focusing on assessing the completeness of its use. The clarification of criteria for assessing production potential is required. The change in indicators that can be useful for assessing the level of potential depends on the specialization. For example, for the port industry, indicators include the use of fixed assets. To establish specific assessment criteria, it is necessary to group port enterprises according to the overall level of capacity.Assessment of production potential of enterprise is an important stage of management, which is the basis for determining the level of capacity and optimization of management decisions on its development.Keywords: enterprise potential, production potential, evaluation methods, production capabilities, efficiency evaluation, enterprise management.

Analysis and Optimization of Plastic Parts Moldflow Based on Mold Flow

2013 ◽  
Vol 709 ◽  
pp. 262-265
Author(s):  
Jun Kai Yang
Keyword(s):  
Product Quality ◽  
Production Efficiency ◽  
Cooling Process ◽  
Cost Of Production ◽  
Plastic Parts ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Mold Flow

Mold flow software is used in the moldflow analysis of plastic parts, which can imitate the filling and cooling process of plastic parts in order to forecast the probable defect in product designing,so that the performance and quality of the plastic parts are confirmed.Different projects are compared to produce an optimal mould construction. Which saves the cost of production and improves the product quality and production efficiency.

IMPLEMENTASI JOB ORDER COSTING METHOD DALAM PERHITUNGAN HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI MAP

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 43-55
Author(s):  
Ika Yulianti ◽  
Endah Masrunik ◽  
Anam Miftakhul Huda ◽  
Diana Elvianita
Keyword(s):  
Production Process ◽  
Quantitative Data ◽  
Production Cost ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Cost Data ◽  
Method Calculation ◽  
Cost Of Production ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Cost

This study aims to find a comparison of the calculation of the cost of goods manufactured in the CV. Mitra Setia Blitar uses the company's method and uses the Job Order Costing (JOC) method. The method used in this study is quantitative. The types of data used are quantitative and qualitative. Quantitative data is in the form of map production cost data while qualitative data is in the form of information about map production process. The result of calculating the cost of production of the map between the two methods results in a difference of Rp. 306. Calculation using the company method is more expensive than using the Job Order Costing method. Calculation of cost of goods manufactured using the company method is Rp. 2,205,000, - or Rp. 2,205, - each unit. While using the Job Order Costing (JOC) method is Rp. 1,899,000, - or Rp 1,899, - each unit. So that the right method used in calculating the cost of production is the Job Order Costing (JOC) method

ANALISIS PERHITUNGAN HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI DAN PENENTUAN HARGA JUAL ATAS PRODUK (Studi Kasus Pada PT Dasa Windu Agung)

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 183-190
Author(s):  
Dwi Urip Wardoyo
Keyword(s):  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Automotive Components ◽  
Convenience Sampling ◽  
Cost Of Production ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Keywords Cost

This study aims to determine the determination of the cost of production for products produced by PT. DWA. The Company is engaged in the manufacturing industry specialized in automotive components. Its activity is carried out through a series of production processes, so that expenses spent in the production will be calculated into the cost of the production sold. The population in this study were all manufacturing companies in Jakarta. Convenience sampling method selected one of the companies that get the confidence to assemble three national car project in Indonesia, namely Timor, Bakrie and Maleo. Test analysis used in this study is to test the calculation of full costing with job order costing. This study shows that (a) determination of the cost elements associated with the cost of production and (b) determining the cost of production on a product-based job costing with full costing approach. Keywords: cost of production, full costing

scholarly journals Screening for Melanoma by Primary Health Care Physicians: A Cost—Effectiveness Analysis

1996 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Afaf Girgis ◽  
Philip Clarke ◽  
Robert C Burton ◽  
Rob W Sanson—Fisher
Keyword(s):  
Cost Effectiveness ◽  
Screening Programme ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Economic Assessment ◽  
Screening Tests ◽  
Family Practitioners ◽  
Effectiveness Analysis ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Primary Health Care Physicians ◽  
Melanoma Screening

Background and design— Australia has the highest rates of skin cancer in the world, and the incidence is estimated to be doubling every 10 years. Despite advances in the early detection and treatment of melanoma about 800 people still die nationally of the disease each year. A possible strategy for further reducing the mortality from melanoma is an organised programme of population screening for unsuspected lesions in asymptomatic people. Arguments against introducing melanoma screening have been based on cost and the lack of reliable data on the efficacy of any screening tests. To date, however, there has been no systematic economic assessment of the cost effectiveness of melanoma screening. The purpose of this research was to determine whether screening may be potentially cost effective and, therefore, warrants further investigation. A computer was used to simulate the effects of a hypothetical melanoma screening programme that was in operation for 20 years, using cohorts of Australians aged 50 at the start of the programme. Based on this simulation, cost—effectiveness estimates of melanoma screening were calculated. Results— Under the standard assumptions used in the model, and setting the sensitivity of the screening test (visual inspection of the skin) at 60%, cost effectiveness ranged from Aust$6853 per life year saved for men if screening was undertaken five yearly to $12137 if screening was two yearly. For women, it ranged from $11 102 for five yearly screening to $20 877 for two yearly screening. Conclusion— The analysis suggests that a melanoma screening programme could be cost effective, particularly if five yearly screening is implemented by family practitioners for men over the age of 50.

The Engineering Design of Helical Spur Gear Transmission with Single Gear Pair for Electric Scooter

2015 ◽  
Vol 764-765 ◽  
pp. 374-378 ◽  
Author(s):  
Long Chang Hsieh ◽  
Tzu Hsia Chen ◽  
Hsiu Chen Tang
Keyword(s):  
Engineering Design ◽  
Spur Gear ◽  
Gear Transmission ◽  
Reduction Ratio ◽  
Gear Pair ◽  
Engineering Drawing ◽  
Electric Scooter ◽  
High Reduction ◽  
Cost Of Production ◽  
The Cost

Traditionally, the reduction ratio of a spur gear pair is limited to 4 ~ 7. For a spur gear transmission with reduction ratio more than 7, it is necessary to have more than two gear pairs. Consider the cost of production, this paper proposes a helical spur gear reducer with one gear pair having reduction ratio 19.25 to substitute the gear reducer with two gear pairs. Based on the involute theorem, the gear data of helical spur gear pair is obtained. According to the gear data, its corresponding engineering drawing is accomplished. This manuscript verify that one spur gear pair also can have high reduction ratio (20 ~ 30).

Improving sheep production and welfare in extensive systems through precision sheep management

2012 ◽  
Vol 52 (7) ◽  
pp. 665 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessica E. Morris ◽  
Greg M. Cronin ◽  
Russell D. Bush
Keyword(s):  
Radio Frequency ◽  
Radio Frequency Identification ◽  
Production Efficiency ◽  
Sheep Industry ◽  
Monitoring Frequency ◽  
Frequency Identification ◽  
Australian Sheep ◽  
Sheep Production ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Improve Production Efficiency

This overview discusses how precision sheep management could be utilised in the Australian sheep industry to improve production efficiency and reduce animal welfare concerns due to low monitoring frequency by stockpeople. The concept of precision sheep management is described. This is a system in which sheep are managed as individuals or small groups rather than as a (whole) flock. Precision sheep management utilises the application of radio frequency identification technology, enabling producers to better monitor sheep in extensive situations, and contribute to improved efficiency of management and sheep welfare. Examples of combining radio frequency identification with other technologies such as walk-over-weighing and Pedigree Matchmaker are discussed. These technologies provide producers with tools to improve the cost effectiveness of, and labour efficiency associated with, collecting data on individual animals. The combined technologies should also improve consistency and reliability of information, enhancing decision-making by producers, for example, from regular monitoring of biometric variables such as liveweight, or calculating breeding values to enable superior genetic comparisons over time.

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