scholarly journals Bryoflora of the state regional nature reserves of the Voronezh region

2021 ◽  
pp. 137-155
Author(s):  
Наталия Николаевна Попова
Keyword(s):  
Nature Conservation ◽  
Rare Species ◽  
Significant Contribution ◽  
The State ◽  
Nature Reserves ◽  
Red Data Book ◽  
Voronezh Region ◽  
Data Book ◽  
State Regional

Обобщены результаты исследований брифолоры комплексных заказников Воронежской области (регионального значения). В составе бриофлоры выявлено 126 видов мохообразных, из них 10 видов занесены в Красную книгу Воронежской области. На основе данных о ландшафтном и бриофлористическом разнообразии, доле редких видов дана оценка природоохранной значимости заказников. Наиболее существенный вклад в территориальную охрану мохообразных вносят заказники «Воронежская нагорная дубрава» (86 видов) и «Семилукский» (76 видов). Here we summarize the results of studies of mosses in reserves of the Voronezh. The bryoflora of these reserves contains 126 species of bryophytes, of which 10 species are listed in the Red Data Book of the Voronezh Region. The nature conservation significance of the reserves is assessed on the share of rare species. The most significant contribution to the territorial protection of bryophytes is made by the reserves Voronezhskaya Nagornaya Dubrava (86 species) and Semiluksky (76 species).

To moss flora of the planned nature reserve «Kaita» (Murmansk Region)

2014 ◽  
Vol 48 ◽  
pp. 351-364
Author(s):  
M. A. Boychuk ◽  
N. V. Polikarpova
Keyword(s):  
Protected Areas ◽  
Rare Species ◽  
Nature Reserve ◽  
White Sea ◽  
Nature Reserves ◽  
Moss Species ◽  
Red Data Book ◽  
Annotated List ◽  
Murmansk Region ◽  
Data Book

The first annotated list of mosses of the planned Kaita Nature Reserve with 139 species and 1 variety was compiled. Rare species (Leucodon sciuroides, Philonotis caespitosa, Schistidium apocarpum, Sphagnum annulatum, Sphagnum inundatum, Splachnum rubrum et al.) have been found. One species (Orthotrichum speciosum) is listed in Red Data Book of the Murmansk Region (Krasnaya…, 2003). Half of the recorded moss species often occur throughout the Murmansk Region. The lists of mosses of the planned Kaita Nature Reserve and two neighboring protected areas (Lapland and White Sea part of Kandalaksha Strict Nature Reserves) were compared.

Potentials and Problems of Hill Areas in Relation to Conservation of Wildlife in India

1980 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 193-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. M. Oza
Keyword(s):  
Nature Conservation ◽  
Mammalian Species ◽  
Snow Leopard ◽  
Red Data Book ◽  
The World ◽  
Data Book ◽  
Wild Dog ◽  
Research Centres ◽  
Golden Langur ◽  
Nilgiri Langur

Basically through population pressures leading to habitat encroachment and commercial slaughter, India is becoming poorer, day be day, in her still-rich heritage of wildlife. Virgin forests on the plains and in the hilly regions are dwindling. Unfortunately, education and research centres have not cared to educate the youth of the country about the importance of nature conservation.The Author's field endeavours, extending over more than a decade, have helped to reveal that 18 of India's 27 threatened mammalian species—lion-tailed Macaque, Macaque, Nilgiri Langur, Golden Langur, Snub-nosed Langur, Wolf, Asiatic Wild Dog, Malabar Large-spotted Civet, Clouded Leopard, Indian Tiger, Leopard, Snow Leopard, Asian Elephant, Sumatran Rhinoceros, Kashmir Stag, Gaur, Wild Yak, Nilgiri Tahr, and Markhor—have their homes in hilly or montane habitats. Pradoxically, India has the dubious distinction of ranking second in the world, and first among the 15 countries of the Oriental region, in having 27 mammalian species whose world populations are to some extent threatened according to the Red Data Book (IUCN, 1972).

On the species independence of Carlina cirsioides Klokov (Asteraceae)

2021 ◽  
pp. 203-212
Author(s):  
Viktor Melnyk
Keyword(s):  
Central Europe ◽  
Rare Species ◽  
Systematic Position ◽  
Modern State ◽  
Species Status ◽  
Separate Species ◽  
Red Data Book ◽  
North Eastern ◽  
Steppe Communities ◽  
Data Book

The systematic position and modern state of populations of the rare species of Ukrainian flora Carlina cirsioides Klokov (Asteraceae) are considered. Since this species is included into the Red Data Book of Ukraine (2009) and the European List of Globally Threatened Animals and Plants (1991), it is well-known for European botanists as an endemic of the Ukrainian flora. However, neither the authors of Flora Europaea (1976), nor monographers of the genus Carlina recognize Carlina cirsioides as a separate species. Comparative morphological, chorological, and coenotic analyzes does not allow Carlina cirsioides to be considered as a separate species, endemic and relic of the Ukrainian flora. According to morphological features, specimens from the plains of Ukraine are referred to the subspecies Carlina acaulis caulescens, which is distributed mainly in plain regions of Europe. Ecological and coenotic conditions of habitats of Carlina acaulis in the lowland part of Ukraine are different from its habitats in the Carpathians and Alps and are close to xerotherme grass communities with Carlina acaulis of plains of Central Europe. Steppe communities of Festuco-Brometea class with Carlina acaulis in the Volhynian-Podolian Upland are similar to xerotherme communities with Carlina acaulis of Central Europe. Erico-Pinetea class communities are common habitats for Carlina acaulis in the Ukrainian Polissia and north-eastern Poland. Lowering the species status of Carlina cirsioides from separate species to subspecies Carlina acaulis caulescens does not diminish its phytosozological value. Due to the low number of Carlina acaulis populations in the Volhynian-Podolian Upland and Polissia, all localities of this species in the lowland part of Ukraine need to be provided by protection.

scholarly journals The study of lichens in the state natural reserve «Zavolzhsky» (Chuvash Republic)

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 108-115
Author(s):  
Evgeny Arkadyevich Sinichkin ◽  
Gennady Alekseevich Bogdanov ◽  
Alexander Veniaminovich Dimitriev ◽  
Nadezhda Vladimirovna Smirnova ◽  
Peter Nickolaevich Omelchenko
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Lichen Species ◽  
Anthropogenic Activity ◽  
Lobaria Pulmonaria ◽  
Red Data Book ◽  
Lichen Diversity ◽  
Natural Reserve ◽  
Rare And Endangered ◽  
Data Book ◽  
Chuvash Republic

The paper provides information about lichens found on the territory of the state natural reserve Zavolzhsky, which is a specially protected natural area of the Chuvash Republic. It was established for the protection of the unique natural landscape, located on the territory of Cheboksary and Cheboksary District, as well as for rare and endangered animals, plants and other organisms from high anthropogenic activity. As a result of lichen investigations (2011-2016) 134 species belong to 59 genera from 31 families of lichen flora were recorded. It emphasizes a high environmental significance of this territory. The paper shows substrate and biotope confinement for each lichen species. The investigations were conducted in detail-route method using a GPS-navigator. In the paper the locations of rare lichen species are given according to the new quarterly network of the Cheboksary forestry. We examined the lichen diversity in 14 quarters of 3 forest districts: Pihtulynskoe, Severnoe, Sosnovskoe; lichen collections were carried out in 36 habitats. The habitat of rare and endangered lichen Lobaria pulmonaria was found on the territory of the reserve. This species is included to the Red Data Book of Russia. According to the results of the study we recommend to include 15 rare lichen species to the new edition of Red Data Book of the Chuvash Republic: Arthonia cinereoprunosa , Acrocordia gemmata , Bryoria implexa , Bryoria subcana , Bryoria nadvornikiana , Dimerella pineti , Lobaria pulmonaria , Mycobilimbia epixanthoides , Mycobilimbia carneoalbida , Mycobilimbia tetramera , Platismatia glauca , Usnea dasopoga , Usnea lapponica , Usnea subfloridana , Xanthomendoza ulophyllodes.

scholarly journals New locations of rare species in the flora of the Kabardino-Balkar Republic

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 394-399
Author(s):  
V. A. Chadaeva ◽  
N. L. Tsepkova ◽  
R. Kh. Pshegusov ◽  
A. V. Kolchenko ◽  
A. Zh. Zhashuev ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rare Species ◽  
Vascular Plant ◽  
Habitat Preferences ◽  
Taxus Baccata ◽  
Isolated Populations ◽  
Native Flora ◽  
Eriophorum Angustifolium ◽  
Red Data Book ◽  
New Locations ◽  
Data Book

Various types of forest and meadow plant communities of the Kabardino-Balkar Republic (CentralCaucasus) from the steppes to the alpine were examined by the route method during floristic investigations in 2018–2019. New locations of five rare species of vascular plants of the region natural flora were found (Picea orientalis (L.)Peterm., Taxus baccata L., Betula raddeana Trautv., Acer trautvetteri Medw., Eriophorum angustifolium Honck.). Exactlocations for another five rare species within the previously designated areas were also identified (Pojarkovia pojarkovae(Schischk.) Greuter., Scopolia carniolica Jacq., Hypericum nummularioides Trautv., Securigera orientalis(Mill.) Lassen,Galanthus alpinus Sosn.). The article presents the data on the floristic finds, indicating the coordinates of specific locations,species habitat preferences in region, the number of populations, the species distribution in the Caucasus, and informationof inclusion in the Red Books of adjacent regions. The rarest vascular plant species for the native flora of the KabardinoBalkar Republic are Galanthus alpinus, Scopolia carniolica, Pojarkovia pojarkovae. All three species were revealed inmountain territories subject to high recreational (trampling by tourists, picking up flowers) and economic (grazing) loads.All three species were revealed in mountain territories. The findings of isolated populations of Picea orientalis, Taxus baccata, Betula raddeana, Acer trautvetteri provided new information about the distribution and ecology of these rarespecies listed in the latest edition of regional Red Data Book. For these species, the categories of rarity status acceptedin the Red Book of the Kabardino-Balkar Republic are confirmed. Galanthus alpinus, Scopolia carniolica, Pojarkoviapojarkovae, Hypericum nummularioides, Securigera orientalis, Eriophorum angustifolium are proposed for inclusion inthe next edition of the Kabardino-Balkar Red Data Book. The most endangered state was identified for Picea orientalis,for which only two habitats in the region are reliably known and those are subject to intense anthropogenic impact.

scholarly journals Occurrences of Threatened Species included in the Third Edition of the Red Data Book of the Komi Republic (Russia)

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Svetlana Degteva ◽  
Anatoly Bobretsov ◽  
Yury Bobrov ◽  
Modest Dolgin ◽  
Mikhail Dulin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Threatened Species ◽  
Rare Species ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Scientific Work ◽  
Komi Republic ◽  
The Third ◽  
Red Data Book ◽  
Data Book ◽  
Methodological Approaches

The purpose of the data paper was to introduce into scientific literature the results of scientific work carried out for the third edition of the 'Red Data Book of the Komi Republic'. The article reflects methodological approaches to the formation of a list of rare and in need of protection species and describes the corresponding datasets published in GBIF. Information about 7,187 occurrences of 438 rare species and infraspecies included in the third edition of the 'Red Data Book of the Komi Republic' have been published.

scholarly journals A Mediterranean element of the vegetation: Junco maritimi-Cladietum marisci – a new association for Ukraine

Hacquetia ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 275-291
Author(s):  
Anastasia Davydova
Keyword(s):  
Black Sea ◽  
Rare Species ◽  
Ecological Factors ◽  
Early Holocene ◽  
Ecological Data ◽  
Habitat Directive ◽  
Red Data Book ◽  
Bern Convention ◽  
New Association ◽  
Data Book

AbstractCladium mariscus (L.) Pohl (Cyperaceae) is a rare species in Europe considered by several authors to be a relict of the early Holocene period. It is listed in the Red Data Book of Ukraine, Annexes of the Habitat Directive and the Bern Convention. Communities with domination of this species are included in the Green Data Book of Ukraine. Substantial differences in major ecological factors for Cladium mariscus communities in the western (carbonate bogs) and the southern (marshes and floating swamps of the northern Black Sea) regions of Ukraine were shown. The author carried out comparisons of relevés characterizing different communities with Cladium mariscus within Europe. Based on the results of TWINSPAN analysis, four associations were identified, confirmed by floristic indices and ecological data: Cladietum marisci Allorge 1921, Soncho maritimi-Cladietum marisci (Br.-Bl. & O. de Bolòs 1957) Cirujano 1980, Dorycnio recti-Cladietum marisci Gradstein & Smittenberg 1977 and Junco maritimi-Cladietum marisci (Br.-Bl. & O. de Bolòs 1957) Géhu & Biondi 1988. Thus, in addition to the association Cladietum marisci, a new one was indicated for Ukraine, Junco maritimi-Cladietum marisci.

scholarly journals Rare fraction of spontaneous flora of the garden and park landscapes of the Middle Pobuzhzhia

2021 ◽  
pp. 136-144
Author(s):  
A. I. Kovtonyuk ◽  
I. P. Didenko ◽  
A. A. Kuzemko
Keyword(s):  
Rare Species ◽  
Vascular Plants ◽  
Protection Measures ◽  
Red Data Book ◽  
Allium Ursinum ◽  
Number Of Species ◽  
Trapa Natans ◽  
Data Book ◽  
Epipactis Helleborine ◽  
Pulsatilla Patens

On the territory of the garden and park landscapes of the Middle Pobuzhzhia 31 species of higher vascular plants that have national or regional protection status have been revealed or cited in literature. Of these, 9 species are listed in the current edition of the Red Data Book of Ukraine, 10 species have regional protection status in Vinnytsia region and 20 species in Cherkasy region. National Dendrological Park «Sofiyivka» NAS of Ukraine has the largest number of species from the Red Data Book of Ukraine (8 species): Tulipa quercetorum, Euonymus nana, Scopolia carniolica, Allium ursinum, Pulsatilla pratensis, Pulsatilla patens, Trapa natans, Epipactis helleborine, Neottia nidus-avis. Only by one rare species were revealed in the Pechersky (Scopolia carniolica), Sokiletsky (Pulsatilla pratensis), Verkhivsky (Trapa natans) and Kryzhopilsky (Epipactis helleborine) parks. Phytoindication assessment of the identified localities showed that the most of them are on the border or even outside their ecological-coenotic amplitude by one or more factors, which indicates their vulnerability to external influences. Currently, the greatest threat to the existence of species at present is the recreational load, so according to the Law on the Red Data Book of Ukraine, they all need proper protection measures.

scholarly journals New records of rare species in the forests communities of the Rostov Region

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (7) ◽  
pp. 52-60
Author(s):  
Tatiana Sokolova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Rare Species ◽  
New Records ◽  
Vascular Plant ◽  
Forest Communities ◽  
Red Data Book ◽  
Rostov Region ◽  
New Localities ◽  
New Locations ◽  
Data Book ◽  
First Time

The paper presents the data on new locations in forest communities of the Rostov Region of vascular plant spe-cies listed in the regional Red Data Book. More than 200 new localities were recorded for 42 species between 2008 and 2020. Matteucia struthiopteris is recorded for the first time in the Rostov Region. 22 species are rec-ommended for inclusion into the new edition of the Red Data Book of the Rostov Region.

scholarly journals Macromycetes of the State Museum-Reserve «Kulikovo Field» vicinities

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (11) ◽  
pp. 61-79
Author(s):  
Tatyana Svetasheva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Red Data Book ◽  
Annotated List ◽  
State Museum ◽  
Data Book

The paper presents the combined results of studies of the macromycetes found in the vicinities of the state museum-reserve «Kulikovo Field» for 2000–2017. The annotated list includes 375 species of macrofungi from the Ascomycota and Basidiomycota phyla. 5 species included in in the second edition of the Red Data Book of Tula Region are marked.

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