scholarly journals EFFECTS OF FOREIGN LOANS, INTEREST RATE, AND EXPORT FOR THE FOREIGN EXCHANGE RESERVES IN INDONESIA 2002-2016

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Anas Iswanto Anwar ◽  
Bayu Pamungkas Djamal ◽  
Sri Undai Nurbayani

The aim of this research is to analyze the effect of foreign loans, interest rate, and export for the foreign exchange reserves in Indonesia during 2002-2016. This research used secondary data which tends the time-series published by Bank Indonesia, The Ministry of Trade Republic of Indonesia, Central Agency on Statistics Indonesia in the year of 2002-2016. The result of the regression by using ordinary least squares (OLS) method showed that the foreign loans and export take effect positively to the foreign exchange reserves. It indicates that the increase of foreign loans and export could affect the foreign exchange reserves in Indonesia during 2002-2016. Otherwise, the interest rate could not affect the foreign exchange reserves in Indonesia during 2002-2016.

Author(s):  
Havid Risyanto ◽  
Mahdoh Mahdoh

ABSTRACT The agricultural sector is the primary sector and plays an important role for the national economy. One of the agricultural sectors is soybeans which is a staple food for the people of Indonesia. This study aims to determine the simultaneous and partial effects of consumption, production and foreign exchange reserves on soybean imports in Indonesia, as well as to analyze the variables that have the most dominant influence on soybean imports in Indonesia in the period 2000-2016. The method used in this study is a quantitative approach research and uses secondary data with time series and the analysis tool used is multiple linear regression analysis with the help of software Eviews 9. The results showed simultaneous consumption, production and reserve variables Foreign exchange has a significant impact on soybean imports in Indonesia for the period 2000-2016. Foreign exchange reserve variables have a positive and significant effect on soybean imports in Indonesia for the period 2000-2016. Keywords : soybean consumption, soybean Production, foreign exchange reserves and soybean import ABSTRAK Sektor pertanian merupakan sektor primer dan memegang peranan penting bagi perekonomian nasional. Salah satu dari sektor pertanian adalah kedelai yang merupakan termasuk makanan pokok bagi masyarakat Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh secara simultan dan parsial konsumsi, produksi dan cadangan devisa terhadap impor kedelai di Indonesia, serta untuk menganalisis variabel yang berpengaruh paling dominan terhadap impor kedelai di Indonesia pada periode tahun 2000-2016. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian dengan pendekatan kuantitatif serta menggunakan data sekunder dengan runtun waktu (time series) dan alat analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan perangkat lunak Eviews 9. Hasil penelitian menunjukan secara simultan variabel konsumsi, produksi dan cadangan devisa berpengaru signifikan terhadap impor kedelai di Indonesia periode tahun 2000-2016. Variabel cadangan devisa berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap impor kedelai di Indonesia periode tahun 2000-2016. Kata Kunci : Konsumsi Kedelai, Produksi Kedelai, Cadangan Devisa dan Impor Kedelai


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 151-174

The research objective was to analyze the large number, number of customers, and interest rates on the loan distribution of PT Pegadaian Branch of Jember Regency.The type of data used in this study is secondary data consisting of time series data on income, number of customers obtained through the pawnshop office which is the object of research and interest rates for the period 2013-2017 obtained from BI which is the object of the research. The data is processed using computer software "SPSS 22" with multiple regression analysis methods. The Pawnshop Branch of Kabupaten Jember is very positive and significant towards lending to PT Pegadaian Branch of Kabupaten Jember, while the Interest Rate does not significantly influence the lending of PT Pegadaian Branch of Kabupaten Jember. Together, it focuses positively and significantly on the loan distribution of PT Pegadaian Branch of Jember Regency


2016 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Risna Risna

This study aims to determine the effect of government spending, the money supply, the interest rate of Bank Indonesia against inflation.This study uses secondary data. Secondary data were obtained directly from the Central Bureau of Statistics and Bank Indonesia. It can be said that there are factors affecting inflationas government spending, money supply, and interest rates BI. The reseach uses a quantitative approach to methods of e-views in the data. The results of analysis of three variables show that state spending significantand positive impact on inflationin Indonesia, the money supply significantand negative to inflationin Indonesia, BI rate a significantand positive impact on inflation in Indonesia


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 247-253 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edward Adedoyin Adebowale ◽  
Akindele Iyiola Akosile

This research investigated the effect of interest rate and foreign exchange rate on stock market development in Nigeria. This research was centered on two research problems. First, it was whether interest rate had a significant effect on stock market development in Nigeria. Second, it was whether foreign exchange rate had a significant impact on stock market development in Nigeria. The scope of the research covered the period from 1981 to 2017. Data for this period were chosen because it covered pre and post-liberalization periods of Nigerian financial system. This research made use of ex post facto research design. Secondary data were sourced from Nigerian Stock Exchange reports, Central Bank of Nigeria statistical bulletins, and National Bureau of Statistics publications. Data were collected on Stock Market Capitalization (SMC), Prime Lending Rate (PLR) and Real Exchange Rate (RER) (Nigerian Naira in relation to American Dollars of the United States). Data analysis was carried out with Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) and Cochrane-Orcutt Iterative techniques. The findings reveal that interest rate has a significant negative effect, and foreign exchange rate has a significant positive effect on Nigerian stock market development during the period covered. It is suggested that monetary authorities should strive to formulate policies that will make interest and foreign exchange rates stable, competitive, and at a level that will stimulate the investment of funds in the stock market.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Ali Saleh Alshebami ◽  
D. M. Khandare

<p>Imposing ceilings on the interest rate has recently become one of the new hottest topics in microfinance industry; various debates have been discussing this issue to know the effect of interest rate ceilings on the supply of credit in particular and on microfinance industry in general. However in spite of the good intention behind these ceilings, there was no absolute result stating that ceilings have really contributed to the improvement or protection of the poor clients, indeed, these ceilings have hurt those low income people instead of helping them, due to these ceilings most of MFIs left the market or reduced their scale due to the inability to continue operating with low interest rate leaving the very poor clients without access to credit. Thus, the purpose of this paper is to review the impact of imposing such ceilings on the interest rates and to find out what alterative solutions can be employed as substitutes for them. This paper is entirely based on the secondary data collected from various records related to microfinance such as microfinance books, official websites and reports, published papers, and other sources related to the research subject.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Yulizar Fikri ◽  
Ali Anis

This study aims to determine the analysis of the determinants of the composite stock price index in Indonesia. The independent variables in this study are inflation as X1, foreign exchange reserves as X2, exchange rates as X3, and economic growth as X4, and the dependent variable of the composite stock price index as Y. The data used are secondary data in the formof time series data from 2010Q1 until 2019Q2, with data collection techniques, namely documentation from Bank Indonesia publications, the Central Statistics Agency, investing. comsite and library research. The research methods used are: (1) Multiple Linear Regression, (2) Classical Assumption Test (3) coefficient of determination. The results of this study indicate that:(1) inflation does not significantly influence the composite stock price index. (2) foreign exchange reserves have a significant positive effect on the composite stock price index. (3) the rupiah exchange rate has an influence on the composite stock price index and (4) economic growth hasno significant effect on the composite stock price index.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 137-143
Author(s):  
Ismaila Akanni Yusuf ◽  
Mohammed Bashir Salaudeen ◽  
Hope Agbonrofo

The study examines the effect of the social and economic indicators on the stock market performance in Nigeria between 1981 and 2019. The study employs secondary data from the World Bank and Central Bank of Nigeria using the ordinary least squares as the technique of estimation. Findings show that regarding the economic drivers, interest rate, exchange rate, and inflation rate negatively impact the stock market while only income exerts a positive impact. However, both income and interest rate are significant economic drivers of stock performance. Regarding social drivers, life expectancy, poverty, and population exert a positive impact on stock performance. Similarly, both life expectancy and population are significant social drivers of stock market performance in Nigeria. The study recommends that monetary authorities should be cautious in avoiding discretionary policies that might hike the exchange rate; otherwise, the flow of funds to the stock market will be derailed. Also, the fiscal authority should invest massively in safety nets programmes to enhance the capacity of the growing population and reduce poverty.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 871-877
Author(s):  
Rahmat Dewa Bagas Nugraha ◽  
H.M Nursito

This study aims to determine and analyze the factors that affect stock prices through appropriate ratio analysis. As for the ratio of interest rates, inflation and exchange rates. Researchers want to know and analyze the effect partially or simultaneously between interest rates, inflation, and exchange rates on stock prices. This research is a quantitative study using secondary data. The object of this research is hotel companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2016-2018. The sample used in this study were 3 hotel with certain characteristics. The results of research simultaneously using the F test show that there is no influence between interest rates, inflation and exchange rates on stock prices because the calculated value is smaller than the table. Partially with the t test it can be concluded that there is no influence between interest rates on stock prices because the tcount value in the interest rate variable is smaller than the t table. Likewise, the t calculation of inflation and the exchange rate is smaller than the t table, so that there is no partial effect of the two variables on stock prices. Keywords: Stock Prices, Interest Rates, Inflation and Exchange Rates


Jurnal Ecogen ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 557
Author(s):  
Putri Yeni ◽  
Syamsul Amar ◽  
Alpon Satrianto

This study aims to analyze the influence of interest rates, Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) and credit growth to inflation in Indonesia. This type of research is descriptive research and uses secondary data in the form of time-series from 2007 to 2016 using the method of multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that interest rates have a significant and positive effect on inflation in Indonesia. The Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) has a significant and positive effect on inflation in Indonesia. Credit growth has a significant and positive effect on inflation in Indonesia. Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between interest rates, Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) and credit growth to inflation in Indonesia. Keyword: Inflation, Interest Rate, Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Credit Growth


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