Evaluation of anaerobic capacity and fatigue index at different times of the day on male handball players

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 42-45
Author(s):  
N Akilan ◽  
B Chittibabu
Keyword(s):  
Anaerobic Capacity ◽  
Fatigue Index

scholarly journals Anaerobic Capacity Changes of the National Freestyle Wrestlers during the Olympic Qualification Competition Period

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (8) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Ozan Sever ◽  
Süleyman Gönülateş ◽  
Akan Bayrakdar ◽  
Bilal Demirhan ◽  
Serdar Geri ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Repeated Measures ◽  
National Level ◽  
Average Power ◽  
Anaerobic Capacity ◽  
Peak Level ◽  
Power Weight ◽  
Jump Height ◽  
Fatigue Index ◽  
Mean Power ◽  
Jump Test

This study aimed to evaluate the national level wrestlers’ anaerobic capacity through the preparation and qualification periods for Rio 2016 summer Olympic Games. For this manner, 10 national level freestyle wrestlers’(age 22,10 ± 3,21; weight 64,75 ±6,34; height 164,31 ± 4,75) anaerobic outputs measured 3 times in three month intervals with Bosco repeated jump test. Peak Jump(cm), Flight time, average power, average power/weight, first 15sec average jump height, last 15sec average jump height, fatigue index scores analyzed with repeated measures Anova. Mean power/weight output of the wrestlers increased from 20,42 W/kg to 21,28 W/kg(4,21 %) and fatigue index is decreased from 1,185 to 1,142 (3,62 %). However, this increase was not statistically significant (p<0,05). In six months of qualification and preparation period wrestlers’ anaerobic capacity did not changed and it is thought to have been caused by some reasons such as having already reached a certain anaerobic peak level or athletes’ competition level and frequency which might made it difficult for them to have a proper periodization during the year.

scholarly journals Aerobic Capacity and Anaerobic Power Levels of the University Students

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
Cengiz TASKIN
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
University Students ◽  
Aerobic Capacity ◽  
Business Students ◽  
Anaerobic Power ◽  
Anaerobic Capacity ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Male Students ◽  
Fatigue Index ◽  
The University

<p>The aim of study was to analyze aerobic capacity and anaerobic power levels of the university students. Total forty university students who is department physical education and department business (age means; 21.15±1.46 years for male and age means; 20.55±1.79 years for female in department physical education), volunteered to participate in this study. Anaerobic power was measured with Running Anaerobic Sprint Test (RAST). Oxygen consumption was estimated 20-m shuttle run test. We found that was aerobic and minimum anaerobic capacity of physical education students higher than aerobic and minimum anaerobic capacity of business students (P&lt;0.05). On the other hand, we didn’t found differences between physical education female and male students and business female and male students in maximal anaerobic capacity and average anaerobic capacity (P&gt;0.05). We found that was aerobic and minimum anaerobic capacity of female and male students in department physical education higher than aerobic and minimum anaerobic capacity of female and male students in department of business (P&lt;0.05). In addition, fatigue index of female students in department physical education lower than fatigue index of female students in department of business was found (P&lt;0.05). In conclusion, recreational sportive activities affect development of aerobic capacity, depending on this, aerobic capacities of the students having education at the physical education and sport teaching department are more advanced than the students of the business management department due to applied courses included in the curriculum, in addition to recreational activities, genetic factors are determinants of anaerobic capacities.</p>

scholarly journals The effects of BCAA and creatine supplementation on anaerobic capacity and ball kicking speed in male football players

2021 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Peak Power ◽  
Average Power ◽  
Anaerobic Capacity ◽  
Creatine Supplementation ◽  
Football Players ◽  
Performance Tests ◽  
Fatigue Index ◽  
Tests And Measurements ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Branched Chain

Background and objective: The use of nutritional supplements has increased in recent years. This study analyzes the effects of Branched-Chain Amino Acids (BCAA) and creatine (CR) supplementation on anaerobic capacity and ball kicking speed in football players. Material and methods: 24 volunteer-active male amateur football players between 18--26 were recruited for this study. Football players were randomly divided into three groups as BCAA (n = 8), CR (n = 8), and placebo (PLA) (n = 8). Experimental groups were given 5 g BCAA and 2 g creatine before and after exercise, whereas the placebo group ingested bran, performance tests and measurements were performed, and results were assessed. Results: BCAA group average power (pre: 530.70 ± 53.73 W vs. post: 567.65 ± 66.68 W; p = 0.028), CR group minimum power (pre: 413.75 ± 51.13 W vs. post: 462.82 ± 71.93 W; p = 0.043) increased, while there were decreases in peak power (pre: 659.34 ± 121.03 W vs. post: 613.20 ± 124.24 W; p = 0.043) and fatigue index (pre: 6.55 ± 2.12 W/s vs. post: 4.34 ± 2.37 W/s; p = 0.043) parameters of PLA group (p < 0.05). There were statistically significant differences in the BCAA group in rest, pre-and post-supplementation; CR group in pre-and post-supplementation; PLA group in rest, pre-and post-supplementation (p < 0.05). Conclusions: BCAA and creatine consumption do not affect recovery rates in football players regarding obtained data. But, regarding other findings of this study, BCAA and creatine supplementation improves anaerobic capacity, provides strength endurance against fatigue, and prevents the decrement of ball-kicking speed in exhaustion.

scholarly journals The Estimation of the RAST Test Usefulness in Monitoring the Anaerobic Capacity of Sprinters in Athletics

2011 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 214-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jakub Adamczyk
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
Average Power ◽  
Anaerobic Capacity ◽  
Wingate Test ◽  
Maximum Power ◽  
Physical Load ◽  
Fatigue Index ◽  
Regular Monitoring ◽  
Significant Dependence ◽  
Capacity Level

The Estimation of the RAST Test Usefulness in Monitoring the Anaerobic Capacity of Sprinters in AthleticsIntroduction. In athletic high-speed-forced competitions one of basic monitored parameters of the preparation is the level of the anaerobic capacity. The aim of the work was the qualification of the usefulness of the RAST (Running-based Anaerobic Sprint Test) in the estimation of the anaerobic capacity of athletes of sprint athletic competitions. Material and methods. 37 athletes (12 Female and 25 Male) specializing in sprint racing (100 m, 100 m hurdles, 110 m hurdles, 200 m) and the prolonged sprint (400 m and 400 m hurdles) partook in the research. The anaerobic capacity was evaluated by means of the RAST test and the Wingate test. Results. In the RAST test competitors obtained significantly higher values of the maximum power (p<0.001) and the average power (p<0.001), with relation to the Wingate test. Among women such dependences were not ascertained. The fundamentally lower (p<0.001) fatigue index in the RAST test characterized in turn both groups, which can testify about the better adaptation to the run effort. For both tests one ascertained significant dependence between the average power and the maximum power. Moreover, the significant dependence between the fatigue index (FI) and the average and maximum power in the Wingate test was shown. For the RAST test such dependence appeared among FI, and the maximum power. Conclusions. The RAST test gave statistically comparable results only in the case of the average and maximum power among women. The smaller physical load for competitors and decidedly easier organization of the research causes that the RAST test can be used for regular monitoring of the anaerobic capacity level of competitors of athletic run competitions.

scholarly journals Comparison of Aerobic and Anaerobic Capacities among Smoker and Non-smoker Male Collegiate Population

2021 ◽  
Vol 53 (02) ◽  
pp. 14-17
Author(s):  
Mahvish Qaiser ◽  
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Heart Rate ◽  
Cigarette Smoking ◽  
Anaerobic Capacity ◽  
Step Test ◽  
Healthy Male ◽  
Fatigue Index ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Male College ◽  
Aerobic And Anaerobic

Background: Cigarette smoking is common among the male collegiate population. It causes various negative effects on their body, particularly it affects the lungs. Hence, the aim of this study is to compare the aerobic and anaerobic capacities among the smoker and non-smoker male collegiate population. Methods: 68 healthy male college students participated in this study. Aerobic capacity was assessed by 3-minute step test. Anaerobic capacity was assessed by 30-meter sprint fatigue test. T-test was used to compare the data between groups. Result: Present study reported that smokers had a higher heart rate after performing 3-minute step test. The fatigue index was higher in smokers as compared to non-smokers. Conclusion: From the present study it can be concluded that cigarette smoking reduces the aerobic and anaerobic capacities of an individual.

scholarly journals Correlation of maximal respiratory exchange ratio with anaerobic power and maximal oxygen uptake in anaerobic trained athletes

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 261-266
Author(s):  
Selcen Korkmaz Eryılmaz ◽  
Metin Polat
Keyword(s):  
Oxygen Uptake ◽  
Maximal Oxygen Uptake ◽  
Peak Power ◽  
Respiratory Exchange Ratio ◽  
Anaerobic Power ◽  
Anaerobic Capacity ◽  
Fatigue Index ◽  
Mean Power ◽  
Running Speed ◽  
The Relationship

Background and Study Aim. The respiratory exchange ratio (RER) is the ratio of the amount of carbon dioxide produced (VCO2) to the amount of oxygen uptake (VO2) is important. It indirectly informs about the predominant metabolic pathway to provide the energy needed during exercise. The relationship of maximal RER with aerobic and anaerobic capacity in athletes remains unclear. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between maximal RER and anaerobic power and maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) in anaerobic trained athletes. Material and Methods. Thirteen male alpine skiers (age 18.1 ± 3.1 years) competing in national and international competitions participated in the study. Athletes first performed an incremental treadmill run test to determine their VO2max (ml/kg/min), maximal RER (VCO2 / VO2) and maximal running speed (km/h). After 48 hours, the athletes performed the Wingate anaerobic test to determine peak power, mean power, minimum power, and fatigue index. Pearson correlation coefficients were used to examine the relations between variables. Results. Maximal RER was positively correlated with peak power (r = 0.587, p < 0.035), mean power (r = 0.656, p < 0.015) and minimum power (r = 0.674, p < 0.012). Maximal RER did not significantly correlate with fatigue index (p > 0.05). Maximal RER was negatively correlated with the VO2max (r = – 0.705, p < 0.007) and maximal running speed (r = – 0.687, p < 0.01). Conclusions. Maximal RER may be useful for evaluating anaerobic capacity in anaerobic-trained athletes. Measuring the maximal RER values of athletes during incremental exercise may provide information about physiological adaptations in response to physical training.

scholarly journals Improving anaerobic capacity of basketball athletes using 3x3 small-sided game

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-91
Author(s):  
Iman Sulaiman Zamzami ◽  
Soleh Solahuddin ◽  
Widiastuti Widiastuti ◽  
James Tangkudung ◽  
Karisdha Pradityana
Keyword(s):  
Anaerobic Capacity ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Research Model ◽  
Fatigue Index ◽  
Male Athletes ◽  
Minimum Value ◽  
Maximum Value ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After

This research aims to improve the anaerobic capacity and self-esteem of Canton Basketball Club athletes using 3x3 game. This study employs Kemmis and Taggart research model and was conducted in Palembang, Indonesia on March 2018. In this study, fifteen male athletes have volunteered for sixteen training meetings divided into two cycles and have performed 3x3 game with some modifications in each meeting. The Running-based Anaerobic Sprint Test (RAST) and interview are applied to examine the improvement of anaerobic capacity and self-esteem of athletes who perform 3x3 games before and after each cycle. A significant difference of fatigue index is observed. In pretest, the average is 5,35 W/s with a minimum value of 3,83 W/s and maximum value of 6,77 W/s, while in post cycle II is 3,60 W/s with minimum and maximum value of 2,07 W/s and 5,39 W/s respectively.  The result of this study reveals that the improvement of anaerobic capacity is various depend on the used modifications. Furthermore, 3x3 game is advantageous to improve anaerobic capacity. Hence, it is suggested that the upcoming studies explore the athletes’ mood and different type of small-sided games as well as its modifications for the improvement of athletes’ performance.

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