scholarly journals Effect of iRoot BP Plus Pulpotomy for Immediate Repair in Children with Young Permanent Teeth Crown Fracture

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiaying Song
Keyword(s):  
Success Rate ◽  
Clinical Effect ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Random Number Table ◽  
The Difference ◽  
And Control

Objective: To explore the clinical effect of iRoot BP Plus pulpotomy for immediate repair in children with young permanent teeth crown fracture. Methods: From September 2017 to October 2018, 80 children (80 affected teeth) with young permanent teeth crown fracture who treated in the hospital were selected as the research objects. Random number table method was used to divide them into observation and control groups with each group of forty patients (40 affected teeth). The children in the control group were treated with calcium hydroxide resin, while the observation group were treated with iRoot BP Plus for immediate repair. The surgical success rate was compared between the two groups, and the pulp vitality before and after treatment were compared. Results: At 3 months and 6 months after surgery, the success rate of children in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The percentage of children with negative pulp activity in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: Immediate repair with iRoot BP Plus pulpotomy in children with young permanent teeth crown fracture has significant clinical effect.

scholarly journals Clinical Effect analysis on indomethacin suppositories prevention of POST-ERCP acute pancreatitis

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang Yanqm
Keyword(s):  
Acute Pancreatitis ◽  
Clinical Effect ◽  
Random Number ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Effect Analysis ◽  
Lower Blood ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Random Number Table ◽  
The Difference

<p>ObjectiveToinvestigate the clinical effect of indomethacin suppositories prevention of POST-ERCP acute. Pancreatitis20&gt;Methods180 cases of ERCP were selected from March to September 2015 in ourHospital, all the patients according to the random number table were divided into two groups, there were-cases in the OBsenTation Group and the control group.Hie control group received conventional treatment, the observation group treated with indomethacin on the preventionof the conventional treatment.The serum amylase levels at different time points before and after surgery, acute pancreatitis and hyperamylasemia&lt;/b13&gt;</p><p>author Units:4732b4Nanyang,Henan Zhongnan Industrial Co., Ltd. Staff Hospital surgery</p><p>oftwo groups were compared.ResultsTheserum amylase levels of the observation group and the control group after 2 H, after H, H PostoperativE were higlier than the preoperative, the degree of elevation of the Obsen<sup>T</sup>ation Group was smaller than the conTrol Group, the difference was statistically significance (P 0.05).The incidence of acute pancreatitisand hyperamylasemia of the Obsen<sup>7</sup>ation Group were lower than the control groUp, the difference was statistically significant (^ 0.05).conclusionindomethacin can be effective in preventing POST-ERCP acutePancreatitis and reduce the incidence of hyperamylasemia, can significantly lower blood.</p>

scholarly journals Analysis of Clinical Effect of Treating Arrhythmia with Stable Heart Granules

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Li Liu
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Practice ◽  
Adverse Reactions ◽  
Clinical Effect ◽  
Total Effective Rate ◽  
Effective Rate ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
The Difference ◽  
And Control ◽  
Group Observation

<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To study the clinical effect on the treatment of cardiac arrhythmia, and further guide the clinical treatment. <strong>Method: </strong>From January 2011 to January 2013, 100 patients with arrhythmia were randomly divided into observation group and control group with 50 cases in each group. Observation group patients given oral Stable heart granule treatment, while control group was treated with oral propafenone treatment. The therapeutic effect and adverse reactions of the two groups were observed and compared. <strong>Results: </strong>The total effective rate of the observation group was higher than control group and incidence of adverse reactions was lower than control group, the difference was statistically significant, <em>p</em> &lt; 0.05. The use of stable heart particles in the treatment of arrhythmia produce significant effect. <strong>Conclusion: </strong>Clinical effect for Stable heart granule on arrhythmia was significant and should widely entrenched in clinical practice.</p>

scholarly journals Observation on the Effect of Comfortable Nursing in ICU Patients with Severe Infection

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Yexin Li
Keyword(s):  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Adverse Reactions ◽  
Severe Infection ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Icu Patients ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Difference ◽  
And Control

<p>Objective: this article aims to explore the effect of comfortable nursing in ICU patients with severe infection. Methods: from January 2018 to January 2019, 44 patients with severe infection were selected as research objects. They were randomly divided into observation group (n=22) and control group (n=22). The control group was given routine nursing, while the observation group was given comfortable nursing on the basis of the control group. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQ1), Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and the incidence of adverse reactions were observed and compared between the two groups before and after intervention. Results: the PSQI score and SAS score of the patients in the observation group were lower than those in the control group. The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was 4.59%, which was significantly lower than that in the control group (27.27%), and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P&lt;0.05). Conclusion: comfortable nursing intervention for ICU patients with severe infection can obviously improve their sleep quality and negative emotions, and reduce the incidence of adverse reactions during hospitalization, which has clinical application value.</p>

scholarly journals Evaluation on the Effects of Pulmicort Respules, Ventolin combined with Methylprednisolone in the Adjuvant Treatment of Bronchiolitis in Children

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shimin Miao
Keyword(s):  
Adjuvant Treatment ◽  
Group Treatment ◽  
Random Number ◽  
Inflammatory Factors ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Random Number Table ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Necrosis Factor

Objective: To investigate the effects of Pulmicort Respules, Ventolin combined with methylprednisolone in the adjuvant treatment of bronchiolitis in children. Methods: A total of 100 children with bronchiolitis in our hospital from March 2018 to March 2020 were selected and divided into 2 groups with 50 cases in each group by using random number table. Both groups received conventional treatment. Based on this, the control group was given Pulmicort Respules and Ventolin, and the observation group was given methylprednisolone in combination with the conventional regimens on the basis of the control group treatment, the course of treatment was 5 days. The levels of inflammatory factors [tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a), interleukin 6 (IL-6)] and the time to symptom disappearance before and after treatment were compared and analyzed between the two groups. Results: After treatment, the levels of serum TNF-a and IL-6 in the two groups decreased, and the observation group was lower than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05); the disappearance of pulmonary moist rales, lung wheezing, cough and wheezing in the observation group were all earlier than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: Pulmicort Respules, Ventolin combined with methylprednisolone is effective in adjuvant treatment of bronchiolitis in children, which can reduce inflammation and promote the recovery of children.

Effects of Time and Perceptual Orientation on Actors' and Observers' Attributions

1984 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-30
Author(s):  
Donald S. Martin ◽  
Ming-Shiunn Huang
Keyword(s):  
Video Recording ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Video Recordings ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Perceptual Orientation ◽  
Initial Difference ◽  
Variety Show ◽  
And Control ◽  
Unrelated Variety

The actor/observer effect was examined by Storms in a 1973 study which manipulated perceptual orientation using video recordings. Storms' study was complex and some of his results equivocal. The present study attempted to recreate the perceptual reorientation effect using a simplified experimental design and an initial difference between actors and observers which was the reverse of the original effect. Female undergraduates performed a motor co-ordination task as actors while watched by observers. Each person made attributions for the actor's behaviour before and after watching a video recording of the performance. For a control group the video recording was of an unrelated variety show excerpt. Actors' initial attributions were less situational than observers'. Both actors and observers became more situational after the video replay but this effect occurred in both experimental and control groups. It was suggested the passage of time between first and second recording of attributions could account for the findings and care should be taken when interpreting Storms' (1973) study and others which did not adequately control for temporal effects.

scholarly journals Effects of two different deep digital flexor tenotomy techniques on distal articular angles of equine cadaver forelimbs

2012 ◽  
Vol 42 (11) ◽  
pp. 2005-2010
Author(s):  
Antonio Cezar de Oliveira Dearo ◽  
Vitor Bruno Bianconi Rosa ◽  
Peter Reichmann ◽  
Milton Luis Ribeiro de Oliveira
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Data ◽  
Statistical Significance ◽  
Surgical Approaches ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Distal Interphalangeal ◽  
The Difference ◽  
And Control ◽  
Flexor Tenotomy

Deep digital flexor (DDF) tenotomy is a technique employed for years to treat selected disorders of the musculoskeletal system in horses. Although two different surgical approaches (i.e. mid-metacarpal and pastern) have been described for performing the procedure, in vitro quantitative data regarding the modifications induced by either technique on the distal articular angles is lacking. Therefore, the purpose of the study reported here was to investigate the viability of a proposed biomechanical system of induced-traction used to compare the two DDF tenotomy techniques by measuring the distal articular angles of equine cadaver forelimbs. Ten pairs of forelimbs were collected and mounted to a biomechanical system developed to apply traction at the toe level. Dorsal articular angles of the metacarpophalangeal (MP), proximal interphalangeal (PIP) and distal interphalangeal (DIP) joints were determined by geometric lines on radiographs taken before and after performing each technique. Comparisons between each tenotomy group and its own control, for each joint, and between the two tenotomy groups using as variable the difference between the tenotomy and control groups were tested. Despite the lack of statistical significance, the DDF tenotomy technique at the pastern level produced extension, to a lesser and greater extent, of the PIP and DIP joints, respectively when compared to the mid-metacarpal level. No remarkable differences could be observed for the MP joint. The developed traction-induced biomechanical construct seemed to be effective in producing valuable quantitative estimations of the distal articular angles of equine cadaver forelimbs subjected to different DDF tenotomy techniques.

scholarly journals Study on the clinical efficacy and mechanism of octreotide combined with thrombin in patients with liver

1970 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhang Xiuqin
Keyword(s):  
Liver Cirrhosis ◽  
Liver Function ◽  
Clinical Efficacy ◽  
Effective Rate ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Octreotide Treatment ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Treatment Observation

Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of octreotide and thrombin in the treatment of patients with liver cirrhosis, and to explore the mechanism of octreotide and thrombin. Methods: 53 patients with cirrhosis were randomly divided into control group and observation group from January 2014 to January 2016. The control group of 26 patients, given octreotide treatment. Observation group of 27 cases, given octreotide and thrombin combination therapy. Comparison of two groups of patients with clinical efficacy and changes in liver function before and after treatment. Results: The effective rate (88.89%) in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (65.38%), the difference was statistically significant (p < 0.05). Before treatment, the difference of liver function between the two groups was not statistically significant (p > 0.05). After treatment, the liver function indexes of the two groups were improved, and the observation group was superior to the control group, the difference was statistically significant (p < 0.05).

Effects of Mindfulness-Based Psychoeducation on the Internalized Stigmatization Level of Patients With Schizophrenia

2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (7) ◽  
pp. 496-503 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emine Yılmaz ◽  
Funda Kavak
Keyword(s):  
Health Centers ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Community Mental Health Centers ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Mental Health Centers ◽  
And Control ◽  
Experimental Group

The aim of this study was to determine the effects of mindfulness-based psychoeducation on internalized stigma in patients with schizophrenia. The patients were recruited from the community mental health centers. This quasiexperimental study was conducted using pretests and posttests with a control group. The participants were 69 patients with schizophrenia; 34 were part of the experimental group and 35 were part of the control group. The patients in the experimental group participated 2 days a week for 6 weeks in a total of 12 sessions which were given in the form of face-to-face group training. The difference between the scale mean posttest scores of the patients in the experimental and control groups was found to be statistically significant ( p < .05). In the intragroup comparisons, a significant difference was found between the stigma mean scores in the experimental group ( p < .05). It was concluded that mindfulness-based psychoeducation was effective in reducing stigma in patients with schizophrenia.

scholarly journals EFFECT OF 12.5% VIRGIN COCONUT OIL (COCOS NUCIFERA) MOUTHWASH ON PLAQUE INDEX OF FIXED PROSTHETIC DENTURE USERS

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Leo Saputra ◽  
Farisza Gita ◽  
Ratna Sari Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Cocos Nucifera ◽  
Coconut Oil ◽  
Plaque Index ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Index Measurement ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Difference ◽  
And Gender ◽  
And Control

Objective: To find out the difference in the plaque index scores of FPD users before and after using a 12.5% VCO mouthwash.Methods: The plaque index measurement of an abutment tooth was taken on 40 subjects with FPD in both test and control groups. Subjects used a 12.5% VCO mouthwash or aquades twice a day for 4 days after brushing their teeth. Statistical analysis of the measurement result of the plaque index scores before and after using the coconut oil mouthwash was done using the Wilcoxon test.Results: There is a statistically significant difference in the plaque index scores of FPD users before and after using the 12.5% VCO mouthwash with a statistically significant decrease in plaque index scores among restoration margin locations and tooth brushing habits, but not among age and gender groups.Conclusion: Using a 12.5% VCO mouthwash may decrease the plaque index of fixed prosthetic denture users.

scholarly journals Root Dimensions in Patients with Mild Hypodontia and a Control Group

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (04) ◽  
pp. 574-580
Author(s):  
Khaled Khalaf ◽  
Zahra Seraj ◽  
Hesham Hussein ◽  
Mahmoud Mando
Keyword(s):  
Matched Control ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Cervical Region ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Third Molars ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Implant Placement ◽  
Dental Hospital ◽  
The University ◽  
And Control

Abstract Objectives The aim of this study was to compare root dimensions (length and mesiodistal widths) between subjects with mild hypodontia and an age- and sex-matched control group. Materials and Methods Root dimension measurements of all permanent teeth excluding third molars were made on standardly taken orthopantomograms of 50 individuals (25 hypodontia and 25 controls) attending the University of Sharjah Dental Hospital. The length and two mesiodistal widths were measured for each fully formed root. The length of the root was measured digitally by drawing a line from the midpoint and bisecting the mesiodistal cemento-enamel junction (CEJ) of the tooth and extended to its apex. The mesiodistal widths of each root were measured at the cervical region and at half way of and perpendicular to the length of the root. Statistical Analysis Two sample t-tests were used to compare root dimension measurements between the hypodontia and control groups. Results There were no significant differences between genders with regard to root length or widths measurements, and therefore genders were combined for further analysis. Patients with hypodontia have significantly shorter root lengths than controls for the upper central incisors, upper canines, first premolars, and lower first molars (p < 0.05). Similarly, root width at the midpoint of the root was found to be less in hypodontia group than that in controls for the upper central incisors, lower first premolars, upper first molars, and all second premolars (p < 0.05). Similar pattern of differences was found with regard to the root width at the cervical region (p < 0.05). Conclusions Patients with hypodontia have shorter and narrower roots of the whole permanent dentition except the upper lateral incisors, lower incisors, lower canines, and all second molars when compared with controls. In effect, this may affect the orthodontic treatment planning and implant placement.

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