scholarly journals Implementation of Immunization Services for the Under-Five Children during Covid-19 Pandemic at Twano Community Health Center, Jayapura

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Goklian Paraduan Haposan ◽  
◽  
Pujiyanto Pujiyanto ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Immunization Coverage ◽  
Immunization Service ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Under Five Children ◽  
Immunization Services

Background: Immunization service is essential in reducing infant mortality rate. However, due to physical distancing and social distancing, the Covid-19 pandemic may have reduced the utilization of immunization service. This study aimed to determine the implementation of immunization services for the under-five children during Covid-19 pandemic at Twano community health center, Jayapura. Subjects and Method: This was a qualitative study conducted at the Twano Entrop Community Health Center, Jayapura City, Papua, from August to September 2020. A sample of informants including immunization personnel and head of community health center. The data were collected by in-depth interview, questionnaire, and document review. Result: The immunization coverage was 43% at Twano community health center, which was far below the national target of 80%. The factors affecting immunization coverage included: (1) worries of infection; (2) parental ignorance; (3) no invitation from the health workers. Conclusion: The factors affecting immunization coverage included are worries of infection, parental ignorance, and no invitation from the health workers. Keyword: immunization, the under-five children, Covid-19 pandemic. Correspondence: Goklian Paraduan Haposan. Faculty of Public Health, University of Indonesia. Pondok Cina, Beji district, Depok city, West Java 12345. Email: [email protected]. Mobile: 081344237365. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.02.16

scholarly journals Knowledge, Behaviour and Utilization of Integrated Health Services Post in Working Area Ratu Agung Community Health Center Bengkulu

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-35
Author(s):  
Santoso Ujang Effendi ◽  
Buyung Keraman ◽  
Edo Darmasyah Putra
Keyword(s):  
Health Services ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Under Five Children ◽  
Integrated Health ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Integrated Health Services

Good utilization of Integrated Health Services Post was very influential on monitoring the growth and development of  under five children under five. This study aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitude of mother with the utilization of  Integrated Health Services Post by mothers of under five children in working area Ratu Agung  Community Health Center Bengkulu. The type of this research was Analytical Survey and used Cross Sectional design. The population of  this study  were all mothers who had 7-23 months children amounted 512 mothers. Sampling technique was Proportional Random Sampling. The total samples were  84 samples. Data used in this study are primary data through the distribution of questionnaires given to mothers. Data analiysed by using Chi-Square (χ2) and Contingency Coefficient (C) statistics test. The result of the research were  44 mothers (52,4%) had enough knowledge, 56 mothers (66,7%) had favorable behavior, 53 mothers (63,1%) utilized Integrated Health Services Post, and there was significant relationship  between knowledge and attitude of mothers with the usage of Integrated Health Services Post in the working area of Ratu Agung Community Health Center Bengkulu with medium category. Ratu Agung Community Health Center can increase the knowledge of the community by doing education about the importance of Integrated Health Services Post so that community, especially mothers with under five  children can understand the importance of Integrated Health Services Post and can visit regularly every month.                                                                               Keywords :  attitude, knowledge,  utilization  of   integrated  health  services  post

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI KADER POSYANDU DENGAN UPAYA PENINGKATAN KUNJUNGAN BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PAMATANG SILIMAHUTA

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Maria M U Girsang ◽  
Siti Marlina
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
P Value ◽  
Local Health ◽  
Children Under Five ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Integrated Service

Motivation is defined as strength, encouragement, needs, enthusiasm, pressure, or psychological mechanisms that encourage someone or a group of people to achieve certain achievements in accordance with what people want. Integrated service post is one form of health services organized by the community for the community with technical support from local health workers. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the motivation of integrated service postcadres and efforts to increase children under five year visits in the area in the Pamatang Silimahuta Community Health Center work area. The sample was 73 respondents using random sampling techniques. The design of this study used analytic survey research, using the Cross Sectional approach and data collected from respondents using questionnaire sheets. The results showed a relationship between integrated service post cadre motivation and efforts to increase children under five year visits in the Pamatang Silimahuta Community Health Center work area with p value = 0.007 smaller than 0.05. It was suggested to the relevant parties to give awards to cadres so that it could motivate integrated service postcadres to be more active so that it can increase children under five year visit to the integrated service post.

scholarly journals GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU BALITA TENTANG GIZI PADA BALITA USIA 1-5 TAHUN DI PUSKESMAS WONOGIRI I

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (02) ◽  
pp. 170
Author(s):  
Nur Zilawati ◽  
Wahyuningsih .
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Work Experience ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
The Body ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Children Under Five ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Poor Nutrition

ABSTRAKGizi pada masa balita perlu mendapatkan perhatian yang serius dari orang tua, karena kesehatan seorang balita sangat berhubungan erat dengan gizi yang diserap oleh tubuh. Gizi adalah suatu proses organisme menggunakan makanan yang dikonsumsi secara normal melalui proses digesti absorbsi, transportasi, penyimpanan, metabolisme, dan pengeluaran zat-zat yang tidak digunakan untuk mempertahankan kehidupan, pertumbuhan dan fungsi normal dari organ-organ dan menghasilkan energi. Pada tahun 2018 di Puskesmas Wonogiri I terdapat 2.185 balita. 25 (1,14%) balita gizi lebih, 2.054 (94,02%) balita gizi baik, 83 (3,79%) balita gizi kurang, 23 (1,05%) balita gizi buruk (Buku Register Gizi Puskesmas Wonogiri I, 2018). Informasi tentang gizi diberikan oleh tenaga kesehatan melalui kegiatan posyandu balita yang dilakukan setiap 1 bulan sekali di desa-desa sewilayah kerja puskesmas Wonogiri I. Tujuan penelitian untuk mendapatkan gambaran mengenai pengetahuan ibu balita usia 1-5 tahun tentang Gizi di Puskesmas Wonogiri I. Medote penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross secsional. Tehnik sampling menggunakan accidental sampling dengan jumlah sampel 96 diambil dengan rumus solvin dari 2.185 populasi serta menggunakan kuesioner pernyataan tertutup. Tehnik analisa data dengan data univariat yang disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekwensi. Hasil penelitian: pengetahuan ibu balita 1-5 tahun tentang gizi dalam kriteria sangat baik 88,54% dan baik 11,46%.. Kesimpulan pengetahuan ibu balita 1-5 tahun dalam kriteria sangat baik yang dipengaruhi oleh usia, pendidikan, pekerjaan, pengalaman, jumlah anak dalam keluarga, cara mendapatkan informasi.Keyword : Pengetahuan, Ibu Balita, Balita, GiziDESCRIPTION OF TODDLER'S KNOWLEDGE MOTHER ABOUT NUTRITION IN AGE 1-5 YEARS IN WONOGIRI I PUSKESMASABSTRACTNutrition in infancy needs serious attention from parents, because the health of a toddler is very closely related to nutrition absorbed by the body. Nutrition is a process of organism using food that is consumed normally through the process of digestion absorption, transportation, storage, metabolism, and release of substances that are not used to maintain life, growth and normal function of organs and produce energy. In 2018 at Community Health Center of Wonogiri I there were 2,185 children under five. 25 (1.14%) toddlers of over nutritional status, 2,054 (94.02%) toddlers of good nutrition, 83 (3.79%) toddlers of poor nutrition, 23 (1.05%) toddlers with poor nutrition. Information of nutrition is provided by health workers through posyandu toddlers activities that are conducted every 1 month in villages in the Community Health Center of Wonogiri I. Quantitative descriptive research methodology with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling technique using accidental sampling with a sample of 96 taken with the solvin formula from 2,185 populations and using a closed statement questionnaire. Data analysis techniques with univariate data are presented in the form of frequency distribution tables. The results of the study of mothers of toddlers 1-5 years of age about nutrition in very good criteria 88.54% and good 11.46%. The conclusion of this study is the knowledge of mothers of children under five 1-5 years old in very good criteria which is influenced by age, education, work, experience, number of children in the family, how to obtain information.Keyword: Knowledge, Toddler Mother, Toddler, Nutrition

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENDIDIKAN, PENGETAHUAN, DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN PERAN TENAGA KESEHATAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN IBU DALAM MELAKUKAN IMUNISASI DASAR PADA BAYI USIA 0-12 BULAN DI DESA AWEH KABUPATEN LEBAK PROVINSI BANTEN

2018 ◽  
pp. 202-212
Author(s):  
Sri Dinengsih ◽  
Heni Hendriyani
Keyword(s):  
Multivariate Analysis ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Immunization Coverage ◽  
Poor Health ◽  
Cross Sectional

ABSTRAK Dari 194 negara anggota WHO, 65 di antaranya memiliki cakupan Imunisasi Difteri, Pertusis dan Tetanus (DPT) di bawah target global 90%. Badan Kesehatan Dunia menganjurkan negara-negara untuk bekerja lebih intensif bersama mencapai target cakupan imunisasi, program imunisasi bertujuan untuk menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian dari penyakit yang dapat dicegah dengan imunisasi. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pendidikan, pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga, dan peran tenaga kesehatan dengan kepatuhan ibu dalam melakukan imunisasi dasar pada bayi usia 0 sampai 12 bulan di desa aweh kabupaten lebak banten tahun 2017. Metode penelitian ini merupakan cross sectional , populasinya adalah ibu yang memiliki anak usia 1 sampai 5 tahun yang berada di desa aweh tahun 2017 sebanyak 515 orang dengan metode sampling mengunakan accidental sampling sejumlah 84 orang. Analisis data menggunakan univariat, bivariat, dan analisis multivariat analisis bivariat dengan korelasi product moment dan analisis multivariat dengan regresi linier berganda, analisis univariat kepatuhan imunisasi dasar yang tidak patuh (53,6%), pendidikan rendah (36,9%), pengetahuan kurang baik (48,8%), keluarga yang tidak mendukung (70,2%), yang memberi pernyataan peran tenaga kesehatan kurang baik (34,5%). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan ada hubungan pendidikan, pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga dan peran tenaga kesehatan dengan kepatuhan ibu dalam melakukan imunisasi dasar pada bayi usia 0 sampai 12 bulan. Yang paling signifikan adalah peran tenaga kesehatan dengan nilai Odds Ratio (OR) sebesar 27,750. Saran peneliti diharapkan peran tenaga kesehatan berpartisipasi aktif dan berkesinambungan untuk lebih memperhatikan ibu agar mau melakukan imunisasi pada bayinya.   Kata Kunci: Kepatuhan, Imunisasi Dasar, pengetahuan,dukungan keluarga       Of the 194 WHO member countries, 65 have diphtheria, pertussis and tetanus (DPT) immunization coverage under the global target of 90%. The World Health Organization (WHO) invites countries to work more intensively together to achieve immunization coverage targets, immunization programs aim to reduce morbidity and mortality from preventable diseases by immunization. The purpose of this research is to know the correlation between education, knowledge, family support, and the role of health workers with maternal obedience in conducting basic immunization at infants aged 0 to 12 months in the working area of puskesmas community in the regency of Lebak Banten in 2017. This research is Cross-sectional approach, the population of mothers who have children aged 1 to 5 years who are in the working area of the community health center in 2017 as many as 515 people and a sample of 48 people. Analysis of the data using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis bivariate analysis with product moment correlation and multivariate analysis with multiple linear regression univariate obedience immunization (53,6%), low education (36,9%), poor knowledge (48,8%), unsupportive family (70,2%), giving role statement Poor health workers (34.5%). While the results of bivariate research indicate that there is a relationship between education, knowledge, family support, and the role of health personnel with maternal obedience in performing basic immunization in infants aged 0 to 12 months in the working area of the community health center of the district lebak banten (p <0.05 ), of the variables studied by the greatest OR value is the role of health manpower (27,750) meaning that the role of the poor health worker is at risk 27,750 times bigger to not adhere to basic immunization. Therefore, active and sustained participation is needed by the personnel Health to the local community, so that people believe and believe so that they will know and realize that basic immunization is very important given to the baby.   Keywords: Obedience, Basic Immunization, knawleange, family support

Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian ISPA pada Balita Berusa 6-24 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lebdosari Semarang

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-83
Author(s):  
Devina Alya Maulida ◽  
Yusniar Hanani Darundiati ◽  
Nurjazuli
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Respiratory Infection ◽  
Acute Respiratory Infection ◽  
Indoor Air Pollution ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Under Five Children

Background: Acute Respiratory Infection is an infectious disease that occupies the first position of the top ten diseases of Lebdosari Community Health Center which are mostly suffered by the community, especially in infants with an incidence of 3.32%. Objectives: This Study aims to analyze the relationship sources of indoor air pollution and family practices to the incidence of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in infants aged 6-24 months in the Lebdosari Community Health Center Semarang. Research Metodes: This study used a cross-sectional design. Sample size of about 121 toddlers taken by purposive sampling technique. Data was collected using self-administered questionnaire. Analysis of research was used chi-square test. Results: This study showed that there was a relationship between kitchen smoke (p-value = 0.029 RP = 2,676 95% CI = 1,296-5,527), the use of household insecticides (p-value = 0.045 RP = 2,974 95% CI = 1,329-6,653), presence of smokers in the house (p-value = 0.042 RP = 2,120 95% CI = 1,013-4,434), and opening windows practice (p-value = 0.001 RP = 3,191 95% CI = 1,589-6,409) with the incidence of ARI. There was no relationship between sun-curing bedding practice and hand-washing practice with the incidence of ARI. Conclusion: There was a relationship between kitchen smoke, the use of household insecticides, presence of smokers in the house, and opening windows practice with the incidence of ARI ARI in under five Children in The Works area of Lebdosari Community Health Center Semarang.   Keywords: Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI), Under-Five Children, Lebdosari Community Health Center

HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI KADER POSYANDU DENGAN UPAYA PENINGKATAN KUNJUNGAN BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PAMATANG SILIMAHUTA TAHUN 2019

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Maria M U Girsang ◽  
Siti Marlina
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
P Value ◽  
Local Health ◽  
Children Under Five ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Integrated Service

Motivation is defined as strength, encouragement, needs, enthusiasm, pressure, or psychological mechanisms that encourage someone or a group of people to achieve certain achievements in accordance with what people  want. Integrated service post is one form of health services organized by the community for the community with technical support from local health workers. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the motivation of  integrated service postcadres and efforts to increase children under five year visits in the area in the Pamatang Silimahuta Community Health Center work area. The sample was 73 respondents using random sampling techniques. The  design of  this study used analytic survey research, using the Cross Sectional approach and data collected from respondents using questionnaire sheets. The results showed a relationship between integrated service post cadre motivation and efforts to increase children under five year visits in the Pamatang Silimahuta Community Health Center work area with p value = 0.007 smaller than 0.05. It was suggested to the relevant parties to give awards to cadres so that it could motivate integrated service postcadres to be more active so that it can increase children under five year  visit to the integrated service post.

scholarly journals Relationship Between Family Socio-Economic Status and the Incidence of Stunting Among Children Aged 24-59 Months in the Work Area Of Kadipaten Community Health Center Majalengka District in 2019

2021 ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Rina Nuraeni ◽  
Suharno Suharno
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Economic Status ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Skills Training ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Under Five Children ◽  
Socio Economic Status ◽  
Work Area

The incidence of stunting among children, especially under-five children is still high. At the Kadipaten CHC in 2019 there were 4.6% under-five children with stunting. This study aims to determine the relationship between socio-economic status and the incidence of stunting among children aged 24-59 months in the Work Area of Kadipaten Community Health Center, Majalengka District in 2019. This was a quantitative study with cross sectional design. The samples in this study were 328 children and parents of children aged 24-59 months in the work area of Kadipaten CHC, Majalengka District taken with simple random sampling technique. Thsi study was conducted in February - July 2020. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis with frequency distribution and bivariate analysis with chi square test. The results showed that among children aged 24-59 months in the Work Area of Kadipaten Community Health Center, Majalengka District in 2019, 11.3% experienced stunting, 36.6% had families with socio-economic status below the Regional Minimum Wage/UMR, and there was a significant relationship between socio-economic status of the family and the incidence of stunting in the Work Area of Kadipaten Community Health Center, Majalengka District in 2019 (r value = 0.02). CHC should collaborates with cadres in conducting health education about stunting and collaborates with related agencies to provide skills training for families whose income is below the UMR, so that they are able to create new businesses and increase family income. This is expected to affect the pattern of meeting family nutritional requirements.

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