scholarly journals Associations between Traditional and Digital Leadership in Academic Environment: During the COVID-19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 405-428
Author(s):  
Hera Antonopoulou ◽  
Constantinos Halkiopoulos ◽  
Olympia Barlou ◽  
Grigorios N. Beligiannis
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Educational Leadership ◽  
Transactional Leadership ◽  
Academic Environment ◽  
Leadership Responsibilities ◽  
Transformational And Transactional Leadership ◽  
High Level ◽  
Administrative Responsibilities ◽  
Global Population ◽  
Of Greece

Objectives: Notably, as a result of the unique circumstances that the global population is facing (Covid-19), there has been an increase in interest in educational leadership science, particularly in academic environment, with the aim of enhancing an ecosystem that is inclusive, open to change, monitoring, and often unforeseen challenges. Of the various types of educational leadership, transformational leadership is recognized as the most suitable for use in academic environment. It focuses on the division of leadership responsibilities among academics with varying skills in order to handle collectively the spectrum of leadership responsibilities needed in a variety of contexts. Methods/Analysis: This perspective is embodied in this study paper, which examined the degree to which members of the Senate of three Universities of Greece, engaged in three distinct types of leadership (transformational leadership, transactional leadership, and leadership to be avoided) via digital leadership. The findings were interpreted using descriptive, diagnostic, predictive and prescriptive data analysis algorithms. Findings: The findings indicate that participants demonstrate a high level of Transformational and Transactional Leadership. They demonstrated a high level of Digital Leadership while avoiding Passive - To Avoid Leadership. The study demonstrates that Digital Leadership has a relatively favorable association with the leadership outcome, which is translated as a high level of performance and satisfaction coexisting with a high level of digital leadership execution. Novelty /Improvement: The research project indicates that a good leader who practices transformational leadership and is prepared with the necessary digital skills would be more effective in carrying out administrative responsibilities in an academic environment. Doi: 10.28991/esj-2021-01286 Full Text: PDF

scholarly journals Transformational Leadership Behaviors of High School Students’ According to Leisure Preferences and Participation Type

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Umit Dogan Ustun
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Transactional Leadership ◽  
Leadership Behaviors ◽  
Leadership Behavior ◽  
Leisure Activities ◽  
Nonparametric Tests ◽  
School Students ◽  
Transformational And Transactional Leadership

This paper aimed to investigate the transformational leadership behavior of high school students according to leisurepreferences and participation type. 226 high school students attending Bursa Atatürk High School participated in thestudy voluntarily. In the study, to collect data transformational and transactional leadership scale developed byBaşoğlu (2013a) was revised and used. The construct validity of the scale assessed by confirmatory & explanatoryfactor analyzes. To investigate the differences between the participants' transformational leadership behavior KruskalWallis and Mann Whitney U nonparametric tests used. As a result, this study showed that students who chosephysical activities and who actively involved in leisure activities showed more transformational leadership than theother students.

A Jordanian empirical study of the associations among transformational leadership, transactional leadership, knowledge sharing, job performance, and firm performance

2016 ◽  
Vol 35 (5) ◽  
pp. 681-705 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ra'ed Masa'deh ◽  
Bader Yousef Obeidat ◽  
Ali Tarhini
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Firm Performance ◽  
Job Performance ◽  
Knowledge Sharing ◽  
Leadership Styles ◽  
Transactional Leadership ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Transformational And Transactional Leadership ◽  
The Impact

Purpose – Knowledge sharing adoption has been considered as a significant practice for organizations. However, there is a modest empirical confirmation to indicate how these organizations value the richness of their knowledge capabilities. The purpose of this paper is to investigate both transformational and transactional leadership styles that influence employees’ knowledge sharing practices, and the impact of the latter on job performance, and then on firm performance. Design/methodology/approach – Data collected from 179 employees at the higher council of youth in Jordan were empirically tested using structural equation modelling. Findings – The findings revealed that both transformational and transactional leadership styles have significant impact on job performance, and the latter on firm performance. Also, it was found that transactional leadership impacted knowledge sharing, whereas transformational leadership did not. Originality/value – This research proposes a new approach to understand knowledge sharing adoption, and outlines some theoretical and managerial implications of the findings.

scholarly journals Influence of Age and Experience on Leadership Styles

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-52
Author(s):  
Asima Mushtaq ◽  
Ishtiaq Hussain Qureshi ◽  
Aakifa Javaid
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Leadership Styles ◽  
Transactional Leadership ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Transformational And Transactional Leadership ◽  
Transformational Leadership Style

The aim of this study is to investigate the influence of age and experience on the leadership styles of the managers, in the three selected banks of Kashmir division viz J&K Bank, SBI and HDFC. The study focuses on two leadership styles, namely transformational and transactional leadership styles. The study reveals that the transformational leadership style is the dominant leadership style among managers of all age and experience groups. Furthermore, the study reveals that the age and experience have no significant influence on leadership styles, although with the increase in age and experience transformational leadership style is exhibited more by the managers.

scholarly journals THE INFLUENCE OF TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP AND TRANSACTIONAL LEADERSHIP STYLE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE WITH JOB SATISFACTION AS INTERVENING VARIABLES IN BANK "XXX"

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 44-51
Author(s):  
Mashudi Mashudi ◽  
Luluk Fauziah ◽  
Tika Kapita Fachrista
Keyword(s):  
Job Satisfaction ◽  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Transactional Leadership ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Employee Job Satisfaction ◽  
Transformational And Transactional Leadership ◽  
Transactional Leadership Style ◽  
Transformational Leadership Style

Departing from the phenomenon in the form of employee performance and job satisfaction is still low, even though transformational and transactional leadership have been running as it should be, this study aims to determine the effect of transformational leadership style and transactional leadership style on employee performance with job satisfaction as an intervening variable in the Bank "XXX ". This study uses a quantitative approach with explanatory and survey research formats. Data collection used a questionnaire to 126 respondents which were determined by simple random sampling. The data were processed using path analysis techniques assisted by the International Business Machine (IBM) Predictive Analytic Software (PASW) version 22 software. The results of this study are transformational and transactional leadership styles have a significant effect on job satisfaction and employee performance. Job satisfaction has a significant effect on employee performance. Transformational leadership style has a significant effect on employee performance through employee job satisfaction. Transactional leadership style has a significant effect on employee performance through employee job satisfaction.

The Effect of Transformational and Transactional Leadership on Employee Negative Behavior Mediated by Work Stress

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 368-376
Author(s):  
Valentina Happy Vanesa
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Transactional Leadership ◽  
Work Stress ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Negative Behavior ◽  
Indirect Impact ◽  
Transformational And Transactional Leadership ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Negative Behaviour

The objectives of this research was analyzed the effect of transactional leadership  on work stress , the effect of transactional leadership  on employee negative behavior, the effect transformational leadership on work stress, the effect of transformational leadership on employee negative behavior, and the effect of positively work stress on employee negative behavior. This research also analyzed the impact of transformational and transactional leadership on employee negative behaviour through work stress. The population of this study consist  of two hundred employees PT. X Jakarta as the respondents provided the data that were analyzed for this study. Using the sub-set of the sampling consisting of was used to test five hypothesized relationship in the model. Data analysis in this research was used Structural Equation Model (SEM) to test independent variables influence the dependent variable. The result of this research conclude that there is positive impact from transactional leadership on work stress and negative impact from transformational leadership on work stress. The result of the study also revealed that theres in and positive indirect impact from transactional leadership on employee negative behaviour through work stress and negative  indirect impact from transformational  leadership on employee negative behaviour through work stress.

The Discriminant Validity of Transformational and Transactional Leadership

2011 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudia Krüger ◽  
Jens Rowold ◽  
Lars Borgmann ◽  
Kathrin Staufenbiel ◽  
Kathrin Heinitz
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Transactional Leadership ◽  
Discriminant Validity ◽  
German Version ◽  
Factorial Structure ◽  
Medium Level ◽  
Method Effects ◽  
Transformational And Transactional Leadership ◽  
Observer Ratings

The well known constructs of transformational and transactional leadership are still facing problems concerning their discriminant validity as substantive correlations have frequently been observed between them. Nine samples, including 178 supervisors and their 834 followers, completed the German version of the Transformational Leadership Inventory (TLI). Self-ratings and aggregated observer ratings were analyzed using a SEM-based multitrait-multimethod (MTMM) approach. First, the factorial structure was confirmed for both rating perspectives and across them. In the MTMM analysis, controlling for the method effects reduced the correlations between leadership constructs from a high to a small resp. medium level and the leadership scales can be discriminated. Facilitating the use of the TLI in practical issues, norms are provided for self and observer ratings.

scholarly journals KERJASAMA TIM MEMEDIASI DAMPAK KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL DAN TRANSAKSIONAL TERHADAP KINERJA KERJA

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-92
Author(s):  
Hanna Fransiska ◽  
Sunjoyo Sunjoyo
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Job Performance ◽  
Transactional Leadership ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Team Cooperation ◽  
Transformational And Transactional Leadership ◽  
Leadership Beliefs

The three main objectives of this study are: a) to test and analyze the effects of transformational and transactional leadership to teamwork positively; b) to test and analyze the effect of teamwork direct and positive impact on the performance of the work; c) to examine and analyze the influence of transformational and transactional leadership direct and positive impact on job performance. The study sample consisted of 121 (one hundred and twenty one) leaders who work in 17 (seventeen) private companies operating in the city of Bandung. Two of the five hypotheses are supported, which hypotheses were tested using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). There are several findings from this study is the first transformational leadership positively affect teamwork, but does not affect the transactional leadership team cooperation positively. The second is teamwork does not affect the performance of work directly and positively. The third is transformational leadership directly affects job performance and positive, but transactional leadership does not affect job performance. The implications of this research was discussed as well as suggestions for future research.   Keywords: Transformational Leadership; Transactional Leadership; Teamwork; Job Performance; Leadership Beliefs Inventory (LBI); Practice Environment Survey.

scholarly journals Gaya kepemimpinan transformasional dan transaksional terhadap prestasi kerja pegawai pada dinas pertanian kabupaten buru selatan

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
M Arsad Rahawarin
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Transactional Leadership ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Work Performance ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Performance Variables ◽  
Idealized Influence ◽  
Transformational And Transactional Leadership ◽  
Transactional Leadership Style ◽  
Transformational Leadership Style

This study aims to determine and analyze (1) the significance of the influence of transformational and transactional leadership styles on employee work performance and (2) the most dominant variable influencing employee performance. This research was conducted at the Office of Agriculture in South Buru Regency. The population of this study consisted of all Civil Servants (PNS) at the South Buru District Agricultural Service, namely 135 people. Sampling using the exhausting sampling method or saturated sampling. Data were analyzed by multiple linear regression. The results showed that (1) the leadership style was more dominant in the transformational leadership style, where the most influential indicator was the indicator of the idealized influence dimension, namely the leadership prioritizing the needs of subordinates, (2) based on the calculation of the average of all indicators on work performance variables, indicating a tendency positive which shows that all employees always strive to improve performance in a better direction, (3) the variable transformational leadership style and transactional leadership style have a significant influence on employee performance, (4) transformational leadership style is the most dominant variable influencing achievement employee work. Keywords: transformational leadership; transaction leadership; employee work performance

scholarly journals Pengaruh Persepsi Milenials tentang Gaya Kepemimpinan yang dialami di Tempat Kerja terhadap Etika Kerja Pegawai

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-149
Author(s):  
Nurdinni Tilova ◽  
Vidya Amalia Rismanti
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Transactional Leadership ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
City Government ◽  
Work Ethics ◽  
Transformational And Transactional Leadership ◽  
Transactional Leadership Style ◽  
Transformational Leadership Style ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

The purposes of this reserch are gathered millennial generation perspectives to examine the general work ethics of millennial generation in the City Government of Bogor, West Java and expand to explore the relationship between their perceptions about their leaders and their work ethic. The leadership style in this research are transformational and transactional leadership style. This study used a sample of millennial employees of the Bogor City Government who are in three offices, namely the Youth and Sports Department, the Health Service Department, and the Population and Family Control Department. This study uses a sample of millennial employees of the Bogor City Government. The method of sample selection that used in the research is Cluster Random Sampling methods with the number of respondents are 110 emploees. The type of data used are primary data is questionnaire and secondary data are a company profile and study library, data analysis used is a multiple linear regression analysis which is preceded by a data quality test consisting of tests of validity, reliability, and normality. Research results confirm that (1) Transformational leadership style partially has a positive and significant effect on work ethics. (2) Transactional leadership style partially has a positive and significant effect on work ethics. (3) The transformational leadership style and transactional leadership style simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on work ethics. The application of transformational and transactional leadership values has a direct effect on the work ethic of millennial employees. The conclution of this reserch that the implication is which the values contained in transformational and transactional leadership are proven to be able to improve employee work ethics. Abstrak Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengumpulkan perspektif generasi milenial untuk mengkaji etika kerja umum generasi milenial di Pemerintah Kota Bogor - Jawa Barat dan memperluas hubungan antara persepsi mereka tentang pemimpin dan etika kerja mereka. Gaya kepemimpinan dalam penelitian ini adalah gaya kepemimpinan Transformasional dan Transaksional. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel pegawai milenial Pemerintah Kota Bogor yang berada di tiga kantor yaitu Dinas Pemuda dan Olahraga, Dinas Kesehatan, dan Dinas Kependudukan dan Pengendalian Keluarga. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel pegawai milenial Pemerintah Kota Bogor. Metode pemilihan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode Cluster Random Sampling dengan jumlah responden 110 karyawan. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer berupa angket dan data sekunder berupa company profile dan studi pustaka, analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda yang diawali dengan uji kualitas data yang terdiri dari uji validitas, reliabilitas dan normalitas. Hasil penelitian menegaskan bahwa (1). Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Etika Kerja sebesar; (2). Gaya Kepemimpinan Transaksional secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Etika Kerja sebersar; (3) Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional dan Gaya Kepemimpinan Transaksional secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Etika Kerja. Penerapan nilai-nilai kepemimpinan transformasional dan transaksional berpengaruh langsung terhadap Etika kerja karyawan milenial. Implikasinya adalah nilai-nilai yang terkandung di dalam kepemimpinan transformasional dan transaksional terbukti mampu untuk meningkatkan Etika kerja karyawan. Kata Kunci : Persepsi Pegawai Milenial, Gaya Kepemimpinan, Etika Kerja

scholarly journals PERAN GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL DAN TRANSAKSIONAL TERHADAP KETERIKATAN KERJA (STUDI PADA KARYAWAN UNIVERSITAS X)

Psibernetika ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Garvin Garvin ◽  
Willy Budiman Winata
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Transactional Leadership ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Significant Role ◽  
Work Engagement ◽  
Mental State ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Transformational And Transactional Leadership

<p>The purpose of the study is to examine the role of transformational and transactional leadership to the employees' work engagement. Transformational leadership is defined as a leadership style that involves interaction between the leader and follower, and mutually enhance each other into higher degree of morality and motivation. Transactional leadership is defined as leadership style that occurs when the leader gives reward or discipline to the followers. Work engagement is defined as positive mental state, selffulfillment, and related to work that is characterized with vigor, dedication, and absorption. The research involves 105 employees that work in "X" University in Western Jakarta, using convenient sampling technique. Regression analysis showed that perceived transformational and transactional leadership both gives significant role to the work engagement.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Keywords:</strong> transformational leadership, transactional leadership, work engagement,<br />employee</p>

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