scholarly journals PERAN GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL DAN TRANSAKSIONAL TERHADAP KETERIKATAN KERJA (STUDI PADA KARYAWAN UNIVERSITAS X)

Psibernetika ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Garvin Garvin ◽  
Willy Budiman Winata

<p>The purpose of the study is to examine the role of transformational and transactional leadership to the employees' work engagement. Transformational leadership is defined as a leadership style that involves interaction between the leader and follower, and mutually enhance each other into higher degree of morality and motivation. Transactional leadership is defined as leadership style that occurs when the leader gives reward or discipline to the followers. Work engagement is defined as positive mental state, selffulfillment, and related to work that is characterized with vigor, dedication, and absorption. The research involves 105 employees that work in "X" University in Western Jakarta, using convenient sampling technique. Regression analysis showed that perceived transformational and transactional leadership both gives significant role to the work engagement.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Keywords:</strong> transformational leadership, transactional leadership, work engagement,<br />employee</p>

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-54
Author(s):  
Fatwa Tentama ◽  
Netty Merdiaty ◽  
Subardjo Subardjo

Employee job satisfaction is an important factor that can determine organizational productivity, and organizations need to pay attention to this pivotal aspect. This study aimed to empirically examine the role of transformational leadership styles and employability on employee job satisfaction. The participants of this study are 49 university teachers at the University of X Yogyakarta. The sampling is randomly chosen using a simple random sampling technique. In addition, data are collected using the scale of job satisfaction, the scale of transformational leadership style, and scale of employability. The data are then analyzed using multiple linear regression techniques. The results showed that 1) Simultaneously, transformational leadership style and employability provide a very significant role in influencing job satisfaction with p=0.000 (p0.01); 2) Partially transformational leadership style provide a significant role on job satisfaction with p=0.019 (p0.05); 3) Partially there was a very significant role of employability on job satisfaction with p=0.000 (p0.01). Transformational leadership style and employability contribute 52.5% to job satisfaction. Employability contributed more dominantly to job satisfaction (35.8%) than the transformational leadership style (16.7%).


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 133
Author(s):  
Abhinanda Gautam ◽  
Ebin -Enslin

Real leadership is needed in the automotive industry&rsquo;s competitive environment to guide subordinates so that they share goals, attitudes, values, and work towards the achievement of organisational strategies. Macroenvironmental changes such as the slowdown in the South African economy, labour unrest, high unemployment levels, a weakening currency, and new vehicle price increases have had a detrimental effect on automotive retailers and can be blamed partially for dealers struggling to reach targets in recent years. This perpetually fluctuating external environment promotes corresponding internal automotive dealership changes and strategies. This might mean changes to intangible resources like dealership processes, policies, procedures, or physical resources like people, demographics, materials and products. In both cases, strong leadership is required. The primary aim of this exploratory study was to determine whether sales managers exhibited a predominately transactional or transformational leadership style, and to understand current levels of work engagement of sales executives in motor dealerships&rsquo; new and used vehicle sales departments. A secondary aim was to examine the correlation between the prevailing leadership style (either transactional or transformational) of sales managers and the level of work engagement of sales executives. The research method included a formal quantitative, cross-sectional survey. Data was collected using questionnaires developed by international researchers in the field of transformational and transactional leadership and work engagement. The main findings of this research will contribute to current literature and knowledge relating to work engagement and its interdependence with transformational and transactional leadership.


Author(s):  
Mirta R. Segredo ◽  
Peter J. Cistone ◽  
Thomas G. Reio

Research regarding the association between emotional intelligence, leadership style and organizational culture has been inconclusive. The purpose of this study was to explore these relationships in elementary school settings. A non-experimental ex post facto research design was utilized to investigate four research hypotheses. Fifty-seven principals and 850 teachers within a large urban school district in southeast Florida were surveyed. Hierarchical regression analyses revealed positive associations between school culture and both transformational and transactional leadership, and negative associations between school culture and passive-avoidant leadership. Significant positive associations were found also between school culture and the principals' emotional intelligence after controlling for leadership style. The hierarchical linear regressions revealed significant associations between leadership style and school culture after controlling for school grade as well. The results suggest that emotional intelligence merits consideration in the development of leadership theory. Practical implications include suggestions that principals employ both transformational and transactional leadership strategies, and focus on developing their level of emotional intelligence. The associations between emotional intelligence, transformational leadership, contingent reward and school culture found in this study validate the role of the principal as the leader of school reform.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (29) ◽  
pp. 58-69
Author(s):  
Fahad Alharbi ◽  
◽  
Abdoulrahman Aljounaidi ◽  

This paper aims to investigate the relationship between independent and dependent variables. First relation between transformational leadership and employee performance. The second relation discuss in this paper between transactional leadership and employee performance. Researcher dependent on previous studies to conduct this research. Based on the previous studies reviewed and discussed, the results showed that the transformational leadership style has weak positive role effect on the employee performance inside organisations that they work in. However, the result of previous studies on the transactional leadership style refers to the strong positive role on employee performance in organisations that they work in. Leaders have to enhance the role of transactional leadership styles in organisations that they manage them, to improve and develop the relationship between them and their subordinates in to increase the performance of their employee. Leaders should not follow the transformational leadership style because the results of previous studies are refer to a weak positive role on employee performance , and need more studies on transformational leadership to prove the role of it in different cultures and organisations. For further research in this scope, researcher recommended to conduct research in different cultures or organisations to determine leadership style has strong positive role on employee performance beside transactional leadership.


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-22
Author(s):  
Fullchis Nurtjahjani ◽  
◽  
Ridolof Wenand Batilmurik ◽  
Joni Dwi Pribadi ◽  
◽  
...  

The purpose of this study was to analyze the direct effect of transformational leadership on work engagement and the indirect effect mediated by remuneration and educator motivation. This type of research is positivist research. The object of this research is the lecturer at State Polytechnic of Malang. The population in this study amounted to 182 lecturers of Malang State Polytechnic. The sampling technique used census techniques, all populations were used as research samples. The analytical tool used is the Partial Least Square Smart Program (PLS) based on the Variance Based Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) approach. The results show that Transformational Leadership affects Work Engagement, Remuneration does not mediate the effect of Transformational Leadership on Work Engagement, Educator Motivation mediates the Effect of Transformational Leadership on Engagement. Implementation of Remunerationneed to be repaired to meet related to the performance of supporting activities, indirect rewards, research performance, the performance of teaching/lectures, the performance of community service. Future researchers are expected to research teaching staff at all levels of office.


2013 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Herman Ahmadi

The aim this study is to analyze the effect of leadership style (transformational and transactional) on employee behavior (in-role and extra-role), which mediated a political organization. The sample is 120 employees of Bank BRI in Madiun, a random sampling technique based on stem number of employees. Data analysis using SEM with LISREL program. The results of this study indicate that 1) Transformational leadership style has positive influence on behavior in the role of employees, 2) Transformational leadership style has no effect on extra-role behavior (Organizational citizenship behavior, OCB), 3) Transactional leadership style did not affect employees' behavior in role , 4) Transactional leadership style has positive influence on OCB behaviors (extra-role) of employees, 5) Transformational leadership style has positive influence on employees 'political organization, 6) Transactional leadership style has positive influence on employees' political organization, 7) Political organization negatively affect the behavior in the role of employees, 8) Political organization negatively affect the behavior of OCB (extra-role) of employees, 9) Political organization to mediate the influence of transformational leadership behaviors in the role of employees, 10 Political organizations mediate the influence of transformational leadership on OCB behavior (extra-role) employees, 11) Political organization to mediate the effect of transactional leadership role behavior in employees, and 12) Political organization to mediate the influence of transformational leadership on OCB behaviors (extra-role) of employees at Bank BRI in Madiun.Keywords: Transformational leadership style, Transactional Leadership Style, Political Organization, in-role behavior, extra-role behavior, and OCB


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 377
Author(s):  
Dian Ardianti ◽  
Fransisca I. R. Dewi ◽  
P. Tommy Y.S. Suyasa

According to the literature, employees who have vigor, dedication and absorp in their work are considered to have a high work engagement and are able to increase productivity. This research was conducted to see the role of transformational leadership and gender to work engagement. Participants are 208 IT sales that sell IT products. The instrument test uses item analysis test, and regression analysis uses multiple regression. The results show that only transformational leadership has a significant relationship with work engagement, that means the higher the role of transformational leaders, the higher level of work engagement is held. While the gender variable does not have a significant relationship with work engagement. Based on the results obtained, the role of transformational leadership is needed by IT sales as a factor that can increase work engagement. Menurut literatur, karyawan yang menampilkan semangat, dedikasi dan tenggelam dalam pekerjaan mereka dianggap memiliki keterikatan kerja yang tinggi serta mampu meningkatkan produktivitas. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat peran kepemimpinan transformasional dan jenis terhadap keterikatan kerja. Partisipan berjumlah 208 sales IT yang melakukan penjualan produk IT. Uji instrumen menggunakan uji analisis butir, serta analisis regresi menggunakan regresi berganda. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa hanya kepemimpinan transformasional yang berperan secara signifikan terhadap keterikatan kerja, artinya semakin tinggi peran pemimpin transformasional yang dirasakan maka semakin tinggi pula tingkat keterikatan kerja yang dimiliki. Sedangkan variabel jenis kelamin tidak berperan terhadap keterikatan kerja. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh, peran kepemimpinan transformasional diperlukan oleh sales IT sebagai faktor yang dapat meningkatkan keterikatan kerja.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-52
Author(s):  
Asima Mushtaq ◽  
Ishtiaq Hussain Qureshi ◽  
Aakifa Javaid

The aim of this study is to investigate the influence of age and experience on the leadership styles of the managers, in the three selected banks of Kashmir division viz J&K Bank, SBI and HDFC. The study focuses on two leadership styles, namely transformational and transactional leadership styles. The study reveals that the transformational leadership style is the dominant leadership style among managers of all age and experience groups. Furthermore, the study reveals that the age and experience have no significant influence on leadership styles, although with the increase in age and experience transformational leadership style is exhibited more by the managers.


Author(s):  
Anas Abudaqa ◽  
Mohd Faiz ◽  
Norziani Dahalan ◽  
Hasan Almujaini

Abstract: The aim of the current study is to examine the impact of leadership styles such as transformational leadership, transactional leadership and participative leadership on the team performance of one of the biggest oil & gas group of companies in UAE. The goal also includes the moderating role of perceived organizational culture on the links of transformational leadership and team performance, transactional leadership team performance, participative leadership, and team performance. The employees who have at least one immediate boss and currently working in one of the biggest oil & gas group of companies are the respondent and data were gathered by using questionnaires and it was analyzed by using Smart-PLS. The results indicated that transformational leadership, transactional leadership, and participate leadership have positive nexus with team performance. The results also indicated that perceived organizational culture has positively moderates among the nexus of transformational leadership and team performance, transactional leadership team performance, participative leadership, and team performance. The regulators of this group of companies will be the foremost users who want to formulate policies regarding the leadership style that improves team performance.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document