scholarly journals Social Economy Indicator on Constructing Forest Sustainability in Bali

e3 ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Putu Krisna
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Sustainability ◽  
Social Economy ◽  
Partial Adjustment ◽  
Forest Sustainability ◽  
The People ◽  
Partial Adjustment Model ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Economical Growth ◽  
United Nation

Forestry issue has ever been discussed in conference of United Nation Framework Convention on Climate Change about deforestation that happens because industrialization that oriented toward economical growth and ignores environment aspect that can cause global warming. In Bali, sustainability has been a pplied since long time ago. It can be proved by the existence of tumpek wariga that makes an appreciation respect directly to the plants is an embodiment of environmental sustainability as a manifestation of local wisdom. This is insufficient remember the fact that the condition of Bali's forests has been distorted. This analysis aims to know the simultaneous and partial influences and the most dominant determinants affecting forest sustainability. Within the lifetime data and analysis of adaptive partial adjustment model double log, this analysis found the fact that simultanousely and partially Domestic Product Regional Bruto, the amount of citizen, regional autonomy policy and forest sustainability condition on previous year has significant influence toward forest sustainability during the period of this analysis. The amount of citizen variable is the most dominant variable toward forest sustainability because it obtains the highest standardized of coefficient data of 0,292. Based on the analysis, result and discussion, forest have to be well maintained, conserved and utilized in balance for all the people prosperity in current generation and for the sake of next generation. Correct management needed for development sustainability especially in long-term capacity through internalization and negative externalization which caused by economical development

scholarly journals SOCIAL ECONOMY INDICATOR ON CONSTRUCTING FOREST SUSTAINABILITY IN BALI

2020 ◽  
pp. 17-26
Author(s):  
P. K.A. Sanjaya ◽  
I. P. Nuratama ◽  
G. I.S. Diputra
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Sustainability ◽  
Social Economy ◽  
Partial Adjustment ◽  
Forest Sustainability ◽  
The People ◽  
Partial Adjustment Model ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Economical Growth ◽  
United Nation

Forestry issue has ever been discussed in conference of United Nation Framework Convention on Climate Change about deforestation that happens because industrialization that oriented toward economical growth and ignores environment aspect that can cause global warming. In Bali, sustainability has been a pplied since long time ago. It can be proved by the existence of tumpek wariga that makes an appreciation respect directly to the plants is an embodiment of environmental sustainability as a manifestation of local wisdom. This is insufficient remember the fact that the condition of Bali's forests has been distorted. This analysis aims to know the simultaneous and partial influences and the most dominant determinants affecting forest sustainability. Within the lifetime data and analysis of adaptive partial adjustment model double log, this analysis found the fact that simultanousely and partially Domestic Product Regional Bruto, the amount of citizen, regional autonomy policy and forest sustainability condition on previous year has significant influence toward forest sustainability during the period of this analysis. The amount of citizen variable is the most dominant variable toward forest sustainability because it obtains the highest standardized of coefficient data of 0,292. Based on the analysis, result and discussion, forest have to be well maintained, conserved and utilized in balance for all the people prosperity in current generation and for the sake of next generation. Correct management needed for development sustainability especially in long-term capacity through internalization and negative externalization which caused by economical development 

scholarly journals SOCIAL ECONOMY INDICATOR ON CONSTRUCTING FOREST SUSTAINABILITY IN BALI

2020 ◽  
pp. 17-26
Author(s):  
P. K.A. Sanjaya ◽  
I. P. Nuratama ◽  
G. I.S. Diputra
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Sustainability ◽  
Social Economy ◽  
Partial Adjustment ◽  
Forest Sustainability ◽  
The People ◽  
Partial Adjustment Model ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Economical Growth ◽  
United Nation

Forestry issue has ever been discussed in conference of United Nation Framework Convention on Climate Change about deforestation that happens because industrialization that oriented toward economical growth and ignores environment aspect that can cause global warming. In Bali, sustainability has been a pplied since long time ago. It can be proved by the existence of tumpek wariga that makes an appreciation respect directly to the plants is an embodiment of environmental sustainability as a manifestation of local wisdom. This is insufficient remember the fact that the condition of Bali's forests has been distorted. This analysis aims to know the simultaneous and partial influences and the most dominant determinants affecting forest sustainability. Within the lifetime data and analysis of adaptive partial adjustment model double log, this analysis found the fact that simultanousely and partially Domestic Product Regional Bruto, the amount of citizen, regional autonomy policy and forest sustainability condition on previous year has significant influence toward forest sustainability during the period of this analysis. The amount of citizen variable is the most dominant variable toward forest sustainability because it obtains the highest standardized of coefficient data of 0,292. Based on the analysis, result and discussion, forest have to be well maintained, conserved and utilized in balance for all the people prosperity in current generation and for the sake of next generation. Correct management needed for development sustainability especially in long-term capacity through internalization and negative externalization which caused by economical development 

scholarly journals Social Economy Indicator on Constructing Forest Sustianability in Bali

2021 ◽  
pp. 377-394
Author(s):  
Putu Krisna
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Sustainability ◽  
Social Economy ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Partial Adjustment ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
Adjustment Model ◽  
Forest Sustainability ◽  
The People ◽  
Partial Adjustment Model ◽  
Long Time

Abstract: Forestry issue has ever been discussed in conference of United Nation Framework Convention on Climate Change about deforestation that happens because industrialization that oriented toward economical growth and ignores environment aspect that can cause global warming. In Bali, sustainability has been a pplied since long time ago. It can be proved by the existence of tumpek wariga that makes an appreciation respect directly to the plants is an embodiment of environmental sustainability as a manifestation of local wisdom. This is insufficient remember the fact that the condition of Bali's forests has been distorted. This analysis aims to know the simultaneous and partial influences and the most dominant determinants affecting forest sustainability. Within the lifetime data and analysis of adaptive partial adjustment model double log, this analysis found the fact that simultanousely and partially Domestic Product Regional Bruto, the amount of citizen, regional autonomy policy and forest sustainability condition on previous year has significant influence toward forest sustainability during the period of this analysis. The amount of citizen variable is the most dominant variable toward forest sustainability because it obtains the highest standardized of coefficient data of 0,292. Based on the analysis, result and discussion, forest have to be well maintained, conserved and utilized in balance for all the people prosperity in current generation and for the sake of next generation. Correct management needed for development sustainability especially in long-term capacity through internalization and negative externalization which caused by economical development. Keywords: Domestic Product Regional Bruto; The Amount of Citizen;  Regional Autonomy; Local Wisdom;  Partial Adjustment Model.  

scholarly journals PENGARUH LIBERALISASI ARUS MODAL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI ASEAN-5

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 345-354
Author(s):  
Devilia Sitorus ◽  
Crisanty Sutristyaningtyas Titik
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Capital Flows ◽  
The Philippines ◽  
Financial Openness ◽  
Partial Adjustment ◽  
Adjustment Model ◽  
Partial Adjustment Model ◽  
Short And Long Term

This study aims to examine the relationship between capital flow liberalization and economic growth in ASEAN-5. This research is a quantitative study that uses data: GDP, Gross Capital Formation, financial disclosure seen from the Chinn-Ito index for the period 2000-2017 in 5 ASEAN countries namely Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand. Data were processed using panel data regression analysis and specifically for Indonesia, Partial Adjustment Model (PAM) regression was performed. The results of this study indicate that financial openness seen from the Chinn-Ito index has a negative and significant influence on the economic growth of ASEAN-5 countries. Capital flows have a positive and significant impact on the economic growth of ASEAN-5 countries. Meanwhile, the PAM (Partial Adjustment Model) regression model shows that capital flows have a positive and significant influence on Indonesia's economic growth both in the short and long term, while financial openness has a negative and significant impact on Indonesia's economic growth both in the short and long term.

Sustainability evaluation of post-disaster housing reconstruction after 55 years: Rudak village, Iran

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (4/5) ◽  
pp. 294-316 ◽  
Author(s):  
Niloofar Mohtat ◽  
Akbar Haji Ibrahim Zargar
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Sustainability ◽  
Physical Structure ◽  
Content Type ◽  
The People ◽  
Long Term Consequences ◽  
Housing Reconstruction ◽  
The Village ◽  
Local Materials ◽  
Post Disaster

Purpose Focusing on Rudak, a village destroyed in the Buin-Zahra earthquake of 1962 in Qazvin, Iran, this paper aims to evaluate the reconstruction of this village in terms of sustainability. Rudak reconstruction has left long-term consequences on the physical structure of the village, as some of the people refused the constructed houses and built their own ones. Hence, after more than 50 years, this village is now consisted of two physically different neighborhoods. Examining the long-term consequences of this reconstruction through comparing housing and physical structure of the two different neighborhoods contains valuable lessons in terms of sustainability because sustainable reconstruction results unveil in long term. Design/methodology/approach Using sustainable reconstruction theory as the conceptual framework, this research investigates social, economic and environmental sustainability of Rudak housing reconstruction and that leads to comprehensive lessons. The study has a qualitative method and is based on fieldwork allowing for dynamic interviews with the community. Furthermore, data are analyzed through descriptive and comparative approaches. Findings The research concluded that sustainability related implications of post-disaster reconstruction policies are not restricted to the time of reconstruction or a limited interval after that. Lack of livelihood considerations, providing all people with similar houses and nontransparent decisions, resulted in unsustainable consequences such as building vulnerable extensions by people, social segregation and people unwillingness for participation. However, this experience was sustainable in terms of some other factors. For example, using local materials for building the structures of the new houses, putting the houses on the natural bedrock and building public services for people were sustainable measurements. Originality/value This paper is a rare example of research focusing on impacts of post-disaster reconstruction after more than 50 years. It contains valuable lessons for planners and architects.

scholarly journals The impact of the coronavirus pandemic on the dividend target payout ratio. The evidence from Hydrotor SA

2021 ◽  
Vol 51 (3) ◽  
pp. 15-28
Author(s):  
Mieczysław Kowerski ◽  
Marcin Sowa
Keyword(s):  
Dividend Policy ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Current Situation ◽  
Good Tool ◽  
Partial Adjustment ◽  
Speed Of Adjustment ◽  
Partial Adjustment Model ◽  
Warsaw Stock Exchange ◽  
The Impact

Lintner’s (1956) partial adjustment model identifies the company’s long-term dividend policy by setting a dividend target payout ratio and the speed of adjustment. And although the model has undergone various modifications and methods of estimation over more than 60 years, it is still a good tool for analyzing dividend decisions made by companies. The aim of the article is to show the usefulness of the Lintner model for analyzing changes in the company’s dividend policy during the pandemic turmoil. For the illustration, Hydrotor SA was chosen, which, the longest time at the Warsaw Stock Exchange, continuously pays dividends. The calculations showed that the situation in 2020 resulted in a revision of the company’s long-term dividend strategy, which resulted in a lowering of the dividend target payout ratio and a greater attention to the current situation (current net profits)—an increase in the speed of adjustment.  

scholarly journals Environmental Impacts Management of the Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Anindya Kenyo Larasti
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Impacts ◽  
Environmental Sustainability ◽  
Careful Consideration ◽  
Music Festivals ◽  
Music Festival ◽  
The Us ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Arts Festival ◽  
Transport Emission

The sustainability of music festivals is an urgent issue that must be discussed. Without careful consideration of environmental impacts, the short-term economic gain becomes a long-term fiasco. Coachella, the second-largest music festival in the US and the highest-grossing festival in the world, is possible to harm the environment. It provides pressure by bringing a hundred thousands of people at the same time and place. If the festival damages the environment, it will be costly and taking a long time to preserve the ecosystem. Therefore, it is crucial to assess the management of environmental impacts to recognise how a music festival could increase its environmental sustainability. The analysis ascertained qualitatively by using an approach of energy usage, waste generated, and transport emission produced (Fredline et al., 2005).The result shows that much work has been done by Coachella organisers to reduce the environmental impact of the music festival they organised. First, the energy used in Coachella does not have too much impact on the environment because Coachella has applied sustainable energy framework. Next, in term of waste management, Coachella has been trying to minimise waste generated during the event by organising a massive waste sorting program. It can be said that the program has been quite successful at managing waste. Last, emissions produced from transport have the worst impact on the environment because it directly contributes to climate change. Furthermore, the organisers cannot control the number of vehicles used by attendees because this subject is at the preference of each attendee, and the organiser cannot fully control it. 

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGARUH PENDAPATAN NASIONAL DAN TINGKAT SUKU BUNGA TERHADAP PENGHIMPUNAN DANA PIHAK KETIGA PADA BANK UMUM DI INDONESIA

2010 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 261
Author(s):  
Khoirunnisa’ Arrohmah ◽  
Aries Soelistyo
Keyword(s):  
National Income ◽  
Third Party ◽  
Partial Adjustment ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
The Third ◽  
Model Free ◽  
Partial Adjustment Model ◽  
The Third Party ◽  
Party Funding

The principal problem of this study are associated with the Indonesian economy which needs to be improved, therefore Government could increase through improved and increased banks' performance by increasing the national income, where the banking, especially commercial banks at the core of the financial system of State. The method used in this study is multiple linear regression partial adjustment model (Partial Adjustement Model) that is useful to observe the response of short-term and long-term variable from one unit change in the value of independent variables. From the analysis results obtained equation is LSt = β0 + β1LYt + β2 Lrt + β3 LSt-1 + μt. The results showed that the model free from the classical assumption of multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, autocorrelation. As for all significant independent variables simultaneously on the third party funding variables, this suggests that the third party funding increase is influenced by many factors could be shown the results of the regression is calculated for 679.8788 F <F table at 2.48. And partially variable interest rate not significantly affect the third party funding.

PENGARUH TINGKAT BUNGA DAN PENDAPATAN NASIONAL TERHADAP TABUNGAN DI INDONESIA, MALAYSIA DAN THAILAND

2015 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-102
Author(s):  
Lumadya Adi ◽  
Wiwik Budiarti
Keyword(s):  
Interest Rates ◽  
National Income ◽  
Analysis Tool ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Partial Adjustment ◽  
Term Model ◽  
Partial Adjustment Model ◽  
Domestic Savings ◽  
Independent Variable

 The purpose of the study: 1 Testing the effect of interest rates in the short term and the long-term domestic savings in Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand. 2 Testing the influence of national income in the short term and the long-term domestic savings in Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand. Analysis tool is a dynamic econometric model of the Partial Adjustment Model (PAM). This model applies when the independent variable is the lag of the dependent variable and must be positive and  statistically significant. The results of the analysis as follows:  1. For Indonesia, short-term and long-term national income significantly influence domestic savings  2. For Indonesia, the short-term and long-term interest rate has no significant effect on domestic savings.  3. For Malaysia, the national income in the short term a significant effect on domestic savings, but can not be used long-term model.  4. For Malaysia, the short-term interest rates have a significant effect on domestic savings, but can not be used long-term model.  5. For Thailand, in the short-term and long-term national income no significant effect on domestic savings. 6. For Thailand, in the short term and long term interest rates have a significant effect on domestic savings.

National culture and leverage adjustments

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Svetlana Orlova ◽  
Grant Harper
Keyword(s):  
National Culture ◽  
Cultural Dimensions ◽  
Partial Adjustment ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Speed Of Adjustment ◽  
Partial Adjustment Model ◽  
High Power Distance ◽  
Available Information ◽  
The Impact

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to explore the impact of national culture on leverage speed of adjustment (SOA) across countries.Design/methodology/approachWe use a partial adjustment model to estimate the impact of national culture (assessed using Hofstede's six cultural dimensions) on leverage SOA.FindingsWe find that culture does significantly affect the degree to which firms deviate from target debt level and the speed of adjustment (SOA) of leverage. High power distance, individualism and masculinity are associated with a slower SOA, while high long-term orientation, uncertainty avoidance and indulgence result in a faster SOA. Additionally, cultural characteristics affect leverage SOA differently when firms are underlevered versus overlevered and when firms have small versus large deviations from the target level of debt. We suggest that these effects can be explained by agency motives.Research limitations/implicationsThe results of the study are based on available information for firms from 53 countries.Originality/valueThis study is, to the best of our knowledge, the first to examine the impact of national cultural traits on leverage SOA in international settings.

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