scholarly journals Detection of Coxiella burnetii Infection in Various Organs from Beef Cattle in Depok, West Java, Indonesia

Author(s):  
Elok Rini ◽  
I Wibawan ◽  
Agus Setiyono ◽  
Vetnizah Juniantito ◽  
Dwi Astuti
Author(s):  
Elok Puspita Rini ◽  
Michihito Sasaki ◽  
Dwi Astuti ◽  
Vetnizah Juniantito ◽  
I Wayan Teguh Wibawan ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 89 (7) ◽  
pp. 260-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
A Cooper ◽  
R Hedlefs ◽  
M McGowan ◽  
N Ketheesan ◽  
B Govan

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-24
Author(s):  
Dede Kardaya ◽  
Ristika Handarini ◽  
Wini Nahraeni ◽  
Elis Dihansih ◽  
Deden Sudrajat

The study aimed to identify characteristics of beef cattle farmers along the street corridor of Southern West Java. The study used a survey method in which purposive sampling technique was applied to collect data from 13 sub-districts of five districts along the street corridor of Southern West Java. Result of the study showed that eight categories of cattle farmers with their respective characteristics, namely: 1) the age of farmers, in the productive category (91%); 2) the level of education, mostly at the level of elementary school education (62%); 3) farming experience, most experience for 11-20 years (30%); 4) the nature of livestock business, is a side business (70.8%); 5) number of family dependents, with the highest number of three family dependents (32%); 6) livestock ownership, is their-self owned (67%); 7) cattle origin, with own purchases namely 46%, and 8) business scale, with many livestock owned by 1-3 beef or 50%.


Author(s):  
Dedi Rahmat Dudung Mulliadi Sugeng Winaryanto Rangga Syahirul Alim

Abstrak Penelitian mengenai Aplikasi SMS Gateway dalam Penguatan Sistem Recording IB Sapi Potong di Jawa Barat telah dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Kuningan, Majalengka, Sumedang, Subang, Purwakarta, Cianjur, Sukabumi, Garut, Tasikmalaya dan Pangandaran. Informan kunci terdiri atas Kepala Bidang/Kepala Dinas Peternakan, Kasi Perbibitan, Petugas IB, Ketua Kelompok Ternak dan Tokoh Peternak, dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui kemungkinan aplikasi SMS Gateway. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa model recording IB masih bervariasi, pelaporan masih sering terlambat adanya aplikasi SMS Gateway dapat lebih mempermudah dan mempercepat pencatatan dan pelaporan IB sapi potong Kata Kunci: SMS Gateway, IB, Sapi Potong Abstract Research on SMS Gateway in strengthening of beef cattle recording system in West Java has been conducted in Kabupaten Kuningan, Majalengka, Sumedang, Subang, Purwakarta, Cianjur, Sukabumi, Garut, Tasikmalaya and Pangandaran, key informant consisting of head of livestock service, breeding dept, head of farmer group, in order to know the possibility of application of sms gateway . The results obtained that the AI recording model is still varied, reporting is still too late, the SMS gateway application can further simplify and speed up the reporting of AI beef cattle. Key words : SMS Gateway, AI, beef cattle


Author(s):  
Dudi Dedi Rahmat

Abstrak Penelitian bertujuan untuk menentukan strategi pemuliaan sapi potong yang berkelanjutan berbasiskan preferensi konsumen terhadap sapi potong untuk keperluan ibadah qurban. Penelitian dilakukan selama tiga periode pelaksanaan ibadah qurban yakni pada tahun 2015- 2017 di Wilayah Jatinangor Kabupaten Sumedang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus. Variabel yang diteliti terdiri atas Bangsa Sapi dan Tampilan Fenotipik. Responden yang diteliti adalah konsumen qurban di 12 Desa Kecamatan Jatinangor. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Bangsa Sapi hasil Silangan Simmental-PO dan Limousin-PO sangat disukai oleh konsumen untuk qurban dengan tampilan fenotipik konformasi tubuh serasi dan pola warna bulu kecoklatan. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan hewan qurban maka sapi silangan menjadi pilihan utama sebagai implikasi dari efek heterosis yang ditampilkan oleh ternak hasil silangan. Oleh sebab itu perlu adanya peraturan dan pengawasan yang ketat dari pemangku kepentingan sehingga proses kawin silang antarsapi lokal dengan sapi Limousin dan atau sapi Simmental tidak dimaksudkan untuk menciptakan bangsa baru sehingga tidak mencemari kemurnian sumber daya genetik ternak lokal yang telah adaptif dengan kondisi lingkungan Indonesia. Kata kunci: pemuliaan, sapi potong, idul adha Abstract This work was aimed to study the sustainable cattle breeding strategy as a basis consumer preference on beef cattl for Eid Al-Adha sacrifice during 2015 to 2017 in Jatinangor, West Java, Indonesia. Method used was case study by employing the cow’s order and its phenotype performance as research variables. The responders were consumers of twelve villages in Jatinangor. Results indicated that crossbreeding beef cattle between Simmental-PO and Limousin-PO were more preferred by the consumers due to their attractive phenotypic performance, e.g. balanced-body size and brown color, which proved that crossbreeding beef cattle might be the most chosen for Eid Al-Adha sacrifice animals. It could be suggested that a thorough control and rule should be performed by the government during crossbreeding between local and imported beef cattle (Simmental/Limousine/PO) in particular therefore this process will not produce a new order of the animals, and consequently will not contaminate the genetics of local animals. Keywords: breeding, beef cattle, eid al ad-ha


2011 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-38
Author(s):  
Dwi Yuzaria ◽  
Dadi Suryadi

The analysis of profitability, comparative advantage, competitive advantage and import policy impact on beef cattle fattening in west javaABSTRACT. The beef cattle fattening in Indonesia is financially and economically beneficial, even though the production process is in an economical condition with various trading policies with others countries. Those including the policies of import tarrif and quota on input that are aimed to have a more expensive price of import input, hence giving the chance for domestic input to compete. These will be an advantage for domestic feedloter, however the result of governmental policy are often far from expectation. Research conducted in West Java. This research used the survey method, with multistage random sampling and analyzed by using the Policy Analysis Matrix model to measure the efficiency of the business performance of beef cattle fattening. Result of the research shows that beef cattle fattening reached financial and economical benefits. Feedloters of local and imported cows in west Java has competitive advantage, local cows is more competitive than imported cows. Meanwhile efficiency indicator shows that feedloters of imported cows has more comparative advantage compared to the feedloters of local cow.


Author(s):  
Sunwoo Hwang ◽  
Hyung-Chul Cho ◽  
Seung-Uk Shin ◽  
Ha-Young Kim ◽  
Yu-Jin Parl ◽  
...  

This study was conducted to investigate the prevalence of Coxiella burnetii infection according to cattle breeds and growth types. A total of 491 cattle [cattle breed: 216 dairy cattle and 275 beef cattle; according to growth type: indoor housing (n = 294) and grazing (n = 197)] were tested for the presence of C. burnetii DNA and antibodies against C. burnetii using a commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Overall, 10.8% and 8.8% of the cattle were positive by PCR and for C. burnetii antibodies, respectively. The prevalence of C. burnetii was significantly higher in beef cattle than in dairy cattle using PCR (13.6% vs 7.4%; P = 0.032) and ELISA (14.6% vs 1.4%; P = 0.000), respectively. The overall infection rate of C. burnetii was significantly high in grazing cattle (PCR: 24.9%, ELSIA: 21.3%; P = 0.000) compared with housing cattle (PCR: 1.4%, ELISA: 0.3%). The results indicate that beef cattle have a significantly higher risk of contracting C. burnetii infection compared with dairy cattle (21.5% vs. 7.9%, χ2 = 5.82, P = 0.000, odds ratio = 3.197, 95% CI: 1.80-5.67). In addition, the infection of C. burnetii was significantly associated with grazing (P = 0.000). Moreover, a risk of contracting C. burnetii infection in grazing cattle was increased by 32.57-fold (95% CI: 12.84-82.60, P = 0.000) compared with indoor housed cattle. The phylogenetic analysis based on the IS111 gene revealed that our isolates were grouped together with humans, ticks, goats, and cattle isolates found in several countries. C. burnetii isolates circulating in the Republic of Korea exhibit genetic variations. Consequently, our results suggest that cattle are potential reservoirs for C. burnetii infection and most importantly, grazing acts as a high risk factor for the occurrence and transmission of this infection.


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