MISKONSEPSI PEMBELAJARAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN ALAM (IPA) KELAS V DI SEKOLAH DASAR

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anggraeni Dyah Prastika
Keyword(s):  
Science Teaching ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Fifth Graders ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Teaching Methodology ◽  
Class V ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
Descriptive Method

The research about the misconception of science teaching-learning of fifth grade in Elementary School aims to find out the misconception found in Science books, misconception during science teaching-learning process, determine the causes of the misconception and the percentage of the misconception of the books used by teachers in the class during the science learning for the fifth graders. The method used in this research was a descriptive method with the quantitative and qualitative design. The quantitative method was aimed at measuring the numbers of misconception of the books used by teachers during the science teaching and learning process in class V. Qualitative method was by interview and observation technique to dig the teachers’ misconception in the teaching-learning process. The object of this research was the book of science for the fifth graders and the subject was some teachers of the fifth grades of elementary schools in Purwokerto Utara. The result of the research showed that there was a misconception of the books used by the teachers, therefore this misconception was brought to the class during the teaching-learning process. The factors causing this misconception were the wrong textbooks, the teacher’s less material mastery, and science material understanding, the teacher’s teaching methodology was always monotonous. The percentage of the book misconception was 5,45%, this number belonged to very low category, therefore it needed some improvement by selecting the books

scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS PROSES BELAJAR MENGAJAR PERMAINAN BOLA VOLI MELALUI PENDEKATAN PEMBELAJARAN GAMES AND COMPETITION PADA SISWA KELAS V SD NEGERI 14 LEBONG SELATAN

KINESTETIK ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 99-107
Author(s):  
Ramonsah Putra ◽  
Yarmani Yarmani ◽  
Arwin Arwin
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Learning Methods ◽  
Class V ◽  
Student Activity ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Teaching Learning

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan proses belajar mengajar Permainan Bola Voli Melalui Metode Pembelajaran Games and competition Pada Siswa Kelas V SD Negeri 14 Lebong Selatan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada jam belajar Penjasorkes kelas V SD Negeri 14 Lebong Selatan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK), penelitian ini secara obyektif atau apa adanya dengan subyek siswa kelas V SD Negeri 14 Lebong Selatan berjumlah 15 orang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam 2 siklus, setiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahapan yaitu : (1) perencanaan,  (2) pelaksanaan tindakan, (3) observasi, dan (4) refleksi. Jenis data yang dikumpulkan adalah data kualitatif berupa hasil observasi aktivitas guru dan siswa pada saat proses belajar-mengajar berlangsung. Adapun hasil pengamatan terhadap siswa dalam proses belajar mengajar Permainan Bola Voli Melalui Metode Pembelajaran Games and competition pada siklus I adalah sebesar 55% dari keseluruhan pengamatan terhadap proses belajar mengajar. Pada siklus II meningkat menjadi 85%. Sedangkan hasil pengamatan terhadap guru pada siklus I sebesar 65% dan meningkat pada siklus II menjadi 90%. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa adanya peningkatan yang sangat berarti dalam penerapan metode pembelajaran games and competition pada siswa kelas V SD Negeri 14 Lebong Selatan.Kata Kunci : Proses Belajar Mengajar, Bola Voli, Games and competition.AbstackThis study aims to determine the improvement of teaching and learning process of Ball Games through Learning Methods of Games and competition In Grade V Students of Elementary school 14 Lebong Selatan. This research was conducted at the learning hour of class V of SD Negeri 14 Lebong Selatan. The research method used is Classroom Action Research (PTK), this research is objective or what it is with the subject of grade V students of SD Negeri 14 Lebong Selatan totaling 15 people. This study was conducted in 2 cycles, each cycle consisting of four stages: (1) planning, (2) implementation of action, (3) observation, and (4) reflection. The type of data collected is qualitative data in the form of observation of teacher and student activity during the teaching-learning process. The results of observation of the students in the learning process Teaching Ball Volleyball Through Learning Methods Games and competition in the first cycle is 55% of the overall observation of the teaching and learning process. In the second cycle increased to 85%. While the results of observations of teachers in the first cycle of 65% and increased in cycle II to 90%. So it can be concluded that there is a very significant improvement in the application of learning methods of games and competition on students of grade V Elementary school 14 Lebong Selatan.Keywords: Volleyball, Games and competition, Teaching and Learning Proces

scholarly journals Increasing Of Geometry Learning Outcomes Using Savi Method With Fifth Grade

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 462
Author(s):  
Defrina Martha Widyawati ◽  
Stefanus C. Relmasira ◽  
Janelle L. Juneau
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Style ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Solid Geometry ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Research Type ◽  
Geometry Learning

The purposes of this research are to know if the implementation of SAVI method is able to increase the mathematics learning outcomes at SD Negeri Gedangan 01 Tuntang and describing the implementation of SAVI Method. This research type is collaboration classroom action research. The subject of this research is the fifth grade of SD Negeri Gedangan 01 Tuntang consists of 21 students. The research instruments used to collect the data are observation sheets and evaluation test that analyzed by quantitatively. The result shows academic achievement increase to 33% from the pre-cycle to cycle one. In cycle two, the score was significantly increased to 48%. The reason why researcher used the SAVI method is because it focuses on the all sense of students that used in the learning process. Researcher used video interactive, some picture, some activities such as arranged the puzzle and tangram; make the solid geometry from the wood lighter and this activity made students to use their all sense. The condition of the teaching and learning process had been conducive and enthusiast from the all students in grades five. Students have many types of learning style like visual, audio, kinesthetic, and tactile. Thus, when SAVI was implemented students got the chance to learn well in the teaching and learning process

scholarly journals Penggunaan Metode Kooperatif Tipe STAD untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Indonesia Siswa Kelas V SD Negeri 008 Pulau Lancang

GERAM ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-53
Author(s):  
Taufik Arabi
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Subject Matter ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Planning Implementation

In the teaching and learning process the teacher plays an important role, the teacher must be able to choose the appropriate method. This study aimed to determine the improvement of Indonesian language learning outcomes in the subject matter of folklore offifth grade students at SD Negeri 008 Pulau Lancang. The study was conducted by using the STAD type cooperative method, which each cycle consists of four stages of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The subject of this research was fifth grade students. The results of the study using the STAD type cooperative method in learning Indonesian showed the involvement and activeness of students. Learning outcomes that obtained by students also increase in Cycle 1 and Cycle 2. From the data collection obtained learning outcomes in learning in cycle 1 was 73% of students completed learning, while cycle 2 learning outcomes became 100% students completed learning. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the use of the STAD type cooperative method can improve the learning outcomes of fifth grade students of 008 at SD Negeri 008 Pulau Lancang on Indonesian subjects.

scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN KONTEKSTUAL MODEL PENGAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI DAN PENGUASAAN MATERI PELAJARAN IPA

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rastam Rastam
Keyword(s):  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Contextual Learning ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Class V ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Positive Effect

In order to learn something well, we need to listen, see, ask questions about it, and discuss it with others. Not only that, students need to "do it", that is, describe things in their own way, show examples, try to practice skills and do assignments that demand the knowledge they have acquired. This research uses classroom action research in three cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages,namely: Planning, Acting, Observing, and Reflecting. The subject of this research is the fifth grade students of SDN 6 Wonorejo for the 2018/2019 academic year. The data obtained are in the form of formative test results, observation sheets for teaching and learning activities. From the results of the analysis, it was found that student learning achievement had increased from cycle I to cycle III,namely, cycle I (64.00%), cycle II (76.00%), cycle III (88.00%). The conclusion from this research is that problem-based contextual learning can have a positive effect on the learning motivation of Class V SDN 6 Wonorejo students in the 2018/2019 academic year, and this learning model can be used as an alternative to learning science.

scholarly journals ANÁLISIS CRÍTICO SOBRE LAS POSIBLES INFLUENCIAS EN EL PROCESO DE ENSEÑANZA Y APRENDIZAJE DE CIENCIAS

PARADIGMA ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 28-52
Author(s):  
Emerson Pereira Branco ◽  
Alessandra Batista de Godoi Branco ◽  
Shalimar Calegari Zanatta
Keyword(s):  
Public Schools ◽  
Science Teaching ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Critical Analysis ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
Physical Structure ◽  
Analysis Methodology ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
Science Classes

En este artículo proporcionamos un análisis crítico del proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje de Ciencias en Brasil. El análisis se basa principalmente en las especificidades de la enseñanza de las Ciencias que, debido a su carácter epistemológico, expande su complejidad en el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje. Como metodología de análisis, utilizamos la investigación bibliográfica y documental. El objetivo principal del estudio es analizar los posibles factores, así como las influencias internas y externas que, en el contexto de la educación pública, dificultan la calidad de la enseñanza. Los resultados muestran que varios factores han sido decisivos en la organización pedagógica y curricular de las escuelas. Entre los más relevantes podemos mencionar, el desarrollo tecnológico, las políticas neoliberales, la educación y capacitación de docentes, el número insuficiente de docentes con capacitación específica para impartir clases de Ciencias, la falta de estructura física e inversiones en escuelas públicas, el carácter positivista de la ciencia y la mala interpretación de las pedagogías constructivistas.Palabras clave: Enseñanza de las Ciencias. Formación de profesores. Teorías constructivistas. UMA ANÁLISE CRÍTICA SOBRE AS POSSÍVEIS INFLUÊNCIAS NO PROCESSO DE ENSINO E APRENDIZAGEM DE CIÊNCIAS ResumoNo presente artigo discorremos uma análise crítica sobre o processo de ensino e aprendizagem de Ciências no Brasil. A análise se pauta principalmente, nas especificidades do ensino de Ciências que, devido seu caráter epistemológico, amplia sua complexidade no processo de ensino e aprendizagem. Como metodologia de análise, utilizamos a pesquisa bibliográfica e documental. O estudo tem por objetivo principal analisar os possíveis fatores, bem como as influências internas e externas, que, no contexto da educação pública, dificultam um ensino de qualidade. Os resultados apontam que diversos fatores têm sido decisivos na organização pedagógica e curricular das escolas. Entre os mais relevantes podemos citar, o desenvolvimento tecnológico, as políticas neoliberais, a formação e a capacitação dos professores, a insuficiência no número de professores com formação específica para ministrar aulas de Ciências, a falta de estrutura física e de investimentos nas escolas públicas, o caráter positivista da Ciência e a má interpretação das pedagogias construtivistas.  Palavras-chaves: Ensino de Ciências. Formação de Professores. Teorias Construtivistas. A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF POSSIBLE INFLUENCES IN THE TEACHING-LEARNING PROCESS OF SCIENCE AbstractIn this article we provide a critical analysis of the science teaching and learning process in Brazil. The analysis is based mainly on the specificities of Science teaching which, due to its epistemological character, expands its complexity in the teaching and learning process. As an analysis methodology, we use bibliographic and documentary research. The main objective of the study is to analyze the possible factors, as well as the internal and external influences, which, in the context of public education, hinder quality teaching. The results show that several factors have been decisive in the pedagogical and curricular organization of schools. Among the most relevant we can mention, technological development, neoliberal policies, teacher education and training, the insufficient number of teachers with specific training to teach Science classes, the lack of physical structure and investments in public schools, the positivist character of Science and the misinterpretation of constructivist pedagogies.Keywords: Teaching of Sciences, Teacher Training, Constructivist Theories. 

scholarly journals THE TEACHING ANALYSIS OF READING COMPREHENSION: A CASE OF THE EIGHT GRADE STUDENTS OF SMP PGRI 01 SEMARANG

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuli Anita ◽  
Dias Andris Susanto
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Teaching Reading ◽  
Team Games ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
Academic Year

The objectives of the study are1) To know the teaching on reading comprehension at the eight grade of SMP PGRI 01 Semarang in academic year 2016/2017, 2) To know the problems faced by the teacher in teaching learning process of reading comprehension, and 3) To know the solutions of the problem faced in teaching learning process. This research uses qualitative method. The subject of this research was three teachers of class VIII A, VIII F, and VIII G. The instruments used in this research were observation sheet and interview, so the data use was collected through observation and interview. The result of the research showed that 1) the first teacher was first participant implementing reading stage in teaching and learning process. In first participant teaching, the researcher found the problem, it was the difficulty in implementing teaching reading. The solution first participant was make strategy to make student fun. 2) the second teacher was second participant. There was only one interaction, that was the teacher explained the materials then the students kept silent, or the students read something then the teachers listened to them. 3) the third teacher was third participant. The problem it was boredom, and the solution was making question and answer for them. Teachers concluded that reading comprehension is very effective but it can not to be the key in teaching and learning process. From the data which is obtained from documentation and observation inteaching English, the objectives of English teaching can be viewed from kinds of strategy and tecnique in teaching and learning process. Suggestion are 1) for teachers, it is better for them to use Team Games Tournament to teach the students in reading comprehension, 2) for students have to study harder and try to read English more and more, and 3) for the reader to be able to get more information and experiences in the purpose of developing and improving their knowledge, especially in reading comprehensio

scholarly journals IMPROVING STUDENTS� SPEAKING SKILL BY USING PICTURE STRIP STORY

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 100
Author(s):  
Odi Kosdian
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Collaborative Action Research ◽  
Collaborative Action ◽  
Speaking Skill ◽  
Asking Questions ◽  
Field Notes ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Teaching Learning

This research is aimed at improving students� speaking skill by using picture strip story in class XI IPA 1 of Senior High School 1 Luragung. The problems in this research are the low of students� skill in speaking. This research was applied through collaborative action research which was conducted in two cycles. The subject of this research was English subject in class XI IPA I with total number of students 34. The result of the research showed that picture strip story could improve students� speaking skill. The result of test I was 62.69, test II was 68.83 and test III was 74.22. The students who passed the Minimum Mastery Criterion (KKM) were 22 students or 64.71%. In addition, the result of field notes showed that the classroom situation during teaching learning process by using picture strip story created the positive atmosphere. In cycle 1, there were no students who chatted and played handphone during the teaching and learning process by using picture strip story, all of students in a group did the task together and discussed it each other, the students could answer teacher�s question, and all of students spoke in English while expressing their ideas. In cycle 2, the classroom situations were completed with students asking questions to the teacher.Keywords: speaking skill, picture strip story, improve, collaborative action research

scholarly journals Pembelajaran Daring: Tantangan Pembentukan Karakter dan Spiritual Peserta Didik

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-143
Author(s):  
Sister Buulolo ◽  
Nelci Kual ◽  
Rolan Marthin Sina ◽  
Hendro Hariyanto Siburian
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Spiritual Formation ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Direct Interaction ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Learning Challenges ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Descriptive Method

Abstract: Online learning is a solution for the implementation of the teaching and learning process in the current pandemic era. In online learning, there are challenges in building the character and spirituality of students. Character and spiritual formation of students is generally done by direct interaction between educators and students in the class. The purpose of this research is to look at learning challenges and provide solutions. The qualitative descriptive method is chosen in this study because the researcher seeks to collect data and understand the meaning of an event or phenomenon that is the subject of observation and occurs in real or in full in the field so that conclusions can be drawn. The results of the study prove that students are hampered in following the online learning process, educators are less creative in utilizing online learning, no learning material can be used as a benchmark for students and educators, and the lack of supporting facilities in the online learning process. Abstrak: Pembelajaran daring (dalam jaringan) menjadi solusi pelaksanaan proses belajar mengajar dimasa pandemi yang melanda dunia masa ini. Dalam pembelajaran daring menemui tantangan dalam pembentukan karakter dan spiritual peserta didik. Pembentukan karakter dan spiritual peserta didik umumnya dilakukan dengan adanya interaksi langsung antara pendidik dan peserta didik di kelas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat tantangan pembelajaran dan memberikan solusi. Metode deskriptif kualitatif yang dipilih dalam penelitian ini, karena peneliti berupaya mengumpulkan data dan memahami makna dari suatu peristiwa atau fenomena yang menjadi pokok pengamatan serta terjadi secara real maupun secara utuh di lapangan sehingga dapat ditarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa peserta didik terhambat dalam mengikuti proses pembelajaran daring, pendidik kurang kreatif dalam memanfaatkan pembelajaran daring, tidak adanya meteri pembelajaran yang dapat menjadi patokan bagi peserta didik dan pendidik serta kurang tersedianya sarana penunjang dalam proses pembelajaran daring.

scholarly journals تنمية مهارة الطلبة في الإنشاء بالصور المتسلسلة

2014 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Azizah Azizah
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Instructional Media ◽  
Traditional Methods ◽  
Instructional Process ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Teaching Learning

The material of composing lesson (insyā’) was important for fifth grade students at Al-Manar boarding school to study. However, most students were bored and less motivated to participate in the class. The main cause of this problem is due to the traditional methods used by teachers. They did not use various medias in instructional process, besides there is no handbook. Moreover, the problem faced by the teacher in this teaching learning process was the students’ motivation. They feel bored with traditional methods used by teachers, and some students do not understand the meaning of words taught. It caused by their lackness in mastering vocabularies and Arabic grammar skills (qawā’id). Based on the problem above, this research implements picture series to develop students’ abilities in instructional process of composing lesson. The method used in this study was experimental study. The result of the study shows that the development of students’ abilities in Arabic composition by using picture series was very effective. It also has positive impact in encouraging them to enjoy the teaching and learning process. Keywords: Composition; Picture Series; Instructional Media

scholarly journals Las matemáticas como recurso para estimular el desarrollo de la flexibilidad como cualidad de las potencialidades creadoras de los estudiantes en el preuniversitario

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Yendry Llorente Guilera ◽  
Nelsy Perfecto Pérez Ponce de León
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Social Needs ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
Theoretical Assumptions ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
Theoretical Foundations

  Las Matemáticas en el preuniversitario cubano exigen de los estudiantes la capacidad de enfrentar y resolver problemas, y que los mismos sean pertinentes y respondan a las necesidades sociales (Aprender a Hacer, Aprender a Ser, Aprender a Convivir, y Aprender a Aprender). Esto sin duda alguna, implica desarrollar la creatividad desde la escuela, ya que la apropiación del conocimiento puede resultar inútil si no se sabe emplear este para crecer como persona y hacer frente a los problemas de hoy y del futuro con eficacia y creatividad. Este trabajo tiene como objetivo estimular el desarrollo de la creatividad, en particular la flexibilidad del pensamiento, de los estudiantes del preuniversitario. El estudio epistemológico permitió revelar limitaciones teórico-metodológicas en presupuestos teóricos que sustentan el objeto de estudio y proponer ideas tendentes a la superación de esas limitaciones. Se parte del análisis de los fundamentos teóricos de la creatividad y de los diferentes enfoques para su estudio. Se realiza una caracterización del concepto creatividad y se determinan las regularidades del mismo en un ambiente sociocultural del proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje de las Matemáticas en la Educación Preuniversitaria Cubana. El enfoque de aprendizaje que se fundamenta teóricamente toma como referente práctico el proceso de aprendizaje de las Matemáticas en el IPUEC “Ismael Ricondo Fernándezˮ, en el municipio Sagua de Tánamo de la provincia de Holguín.   Palabras clave: estimulación, creatividad, potencialidades creadoras, enfoque creativo, enseñanza aprendizaje.   Abstract   Mathematics in Cuban Senior High School require students with capacity to face and solve problems, and they should be relevant and should respond to social needs (learning how to do), (learning to be), (How to Live Together), and (How to Learn). This certainly means developing creativity from school, because the appropriation of knowledge can be useless, if you do not know how to use it in order to grow up as a person and to deal with today and future problems, effectively and creatively. This paper is aimed to stimulate the development of creativity, particularly the flexibility of thought from pre-university students. This epistemological study allowed revealing theoretical and methodological limitations in theoretical assumptions that support the subject of study, and proposing ideas aimed to overcome these limitations. Starting from the analysis of the theoretical foundations of creativity and different approaches for their study, a characterization of the concept of creativity is made and its regularities are determined within a socio-cultural environment in the teaching-learning process of Mathematics in Cuban High School Education. The learning approach theoretically supported, takes as a practical referent the learning process of mathematics in the IPUEC "Ricondo Ismael Fernandez", in the municipality of Sagua de Tánamo Holguin.   Key words: stimulation, creativity, creative potential, creative approach, teaching and learning.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document