scholarly journals NILAI WAKTU KENDARAAN PRIBADI DI KOTA BANDA ACEH

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-48
Author(s):  
Noer Fadhly ◽  
Roni Agusmaniza
Keyword(s):  
Travel Time ◽  
Stated Preference ◽  
Mode Choice ◽  
Transport Project ◽  
Income Approach ◽  
Transport Modes ◽  
The City ◽  
Economic Considerations ◽  
Choice Approach ◽  
Banda Aceh

The value of travel time becomes an important part of the gains in the assessment of a transport project in terms of economic considerations. In this research, the calculation of the value of travel time for users of private vehicles in Banda Aceh. Purposes of calculating the value of travel time is to vote as a result of a wasted opportunity when used to produce something as a result of traveling purposes. Of the various methods that can be used to determine the value of travel time method selection transport modes (mode choice approach) with a stated preference survey data is either to be used in determining the value of time based on the use of public transport (labi-labi) as the second choice , but taken one more method is the method of income (income approach) as a comparison. As for the results in this study is the comparison of both methods is the method of choice of transport modes (mode choice approach) and method of income (income approach) to obtain the value of travel time for users of private vehicles in the city of Banda Aceh.

scholarly journals Travel Time Cost for Private Car in Bumi Serpong Damai (BSD) City: Income and Mode Choice Approach

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Resdiansyah Mansyur ◽  
Fredy Jhon Philip.S
Keyword(s):  
Travel Time ◽  
Stated Preference ◽  
Mode Choice ◽  
Background Information ◽  
Value Of Time ◽  
Operational Cost ◽  
Time Cost ◽  
Income Approach ◽  
Private Car ◽  
Choice Approach

Abstract : Travel time cost is one of the primary aspects that considered, especially with respect to its economic impact. To account for the increment of road users, often travel time cost has to be highlighted and further investigated. One technique to compute travel time costs is by using travel time evaluation as a loss opportunity that used to produce traveling needs. The aim of the study is to compute travel time cost for the private transportation users in BSD City by employing two methodologies. Income approach is the first method, which requires only two factors to be computed (capital income and amount of annual working hour assuming that time used to produce one product as function of personal income). For mode choice approach, the method uses the travel time cost from the model to estimate the choices comparison from the specified mode traffic. In this model, comparisons of choices are assumed as a function of two independent variables; operational cost and time cost. Travel time cost is defined as the comparison between parameter of travel time cost against the operational cost. Additionally, the study adopted stated preference techniques surveys, which have been undertaken in BSD town area to derive the travel time cost. The survey focused on the private car passengers where background information collected were traveling distance, time of travel, journey characteristics, education level, employment and income of the respondents respectively. Subjects were asked to choose between different scenarios of mode choices. For income approach method, the results showed that the travel time cost for the private transport commuters was Rp 6,272 / hour/ person and Rp. 11,828 / hour / person by using mode choice approach. It was found that the value of time has increased as the income increases. Thus, value of time is significant in accounting for personal income.Keywords : Income, Mode Choice, Stated Preference

scholarly journals Travel mode choice preferences of urban commuters in Kuching City, Malaysia based on stated preference data

2018 ◽  
Vol 181 ◽  
pp. 02007
Author(s):  
Resdiansyah
Keyword(s):  
Travel Time ◽  
Public Transport ◽  
Public Transportation ◽  
Stated Preference ◽  
Mode Choice ◽  
Travel Behaviour ◽  
Transportation Systems ◽  
Choice Modelling ◽  
Public Transport System ◽  
Bus Services

One aspect of Kuching City that has not progressed in tandem with the rest of the city is the public transport system, which is relatively old and almost non-existent. Transport and City planners seem to be at their wit’s end in coming up with satisfactory solutions to Kuching’s public transportation woes. In current situation, many proposals, but none have proven workable. As a result, representative buses remain a rare sight on Kuching city’s roads. To achieve a sustainable public transport industry, the old buses need to be regenerated and replaced with modern buses. The objectives of the intended study are to explore the consumer’s travel behaviour by employing mode choice modelling. Consequently, a study was conducted in Kuching City Area by using stated preference technique, analysed and compiled by using SPSS.17 multiple linear regressions analysis. In this context, discrete choice analysis was used to examine the relationship between independent variables (travel time, waiting time, fares and comfort) and dependent variables (choice of respondent whether to consume old bus or choose new bus services). A total of 2000 respondents were interviewed. The findings showed that for the trips purpose, fares and comfortability were the primary factors that reflected the decision or behaviour of the respondents asked. It was discovered that there is a significant relationship between the choice of the respondents and comfortability. It also appeared that longer travel time did not affect for the traveler’s choice at this stage. Hence, the study suggests that the local authority and the bus operators should establish a “quality partnership” and working together in order to come out with a much better and appropriate transport policy and schemes for the existing public transportation systems, especially bus services.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK RESPONDEN DAN ATRIBUT PERJALANAN TERHADAP PEMILIHAN MODA ANGKUTAN UMUM RUTE BANDA ACEH – TAPAKTUAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 294-304
Author(s):  
Andrian Andrian ◽  
Renni Anggraini ◽  
Sugiarto Sugiarto
Keyword(s):  
Discrete Choice ◽  
Method Development ◽  
Choice Model ◽  
Stated Preference ◽  
Capital City ◽  
Transportation Mode ◽  
South West ◽  
Aceh Province ◽  
Transport Modes ◽  
Banda Aceh

The variance of transport modes may affect decision of mode choices for user to travel between the cities. Differences of characteristic transport modes add some value for the user in mode choices. Banda Aceh as a capital city of Aceh became the vital point as the center activities of Aceh province. Distibution of commodites and services is linked between Banda Aceh and the other cities in Aceh province, an example  with Tapaktuan which in the between south-west road of Aceh province as distibution of commodites and services from and towards Banda Aceh. The purposes of this study aim for the analysis of needs each public transport modes through the development model  of transport mode choices minibus with ac and minibus non ac. Data for this study collected by survey and questionnaires. Questionnaires designed with stated preference method. Development of model performed with software named SPSS 25 as each of transportation mode used as a comparison (base outcome). Model-based discrete choice model analyzed by binomial logit models approach. The results of the surveys shown the percentage modes choice for minibus ac = 62,5% or 275 respondents and minibus non ac = 37,5% or 165 respondents. The probability value based by respondent’s demographic shown P(minibus ac) = 66,9% and P(minibus non ac) = 33,1%, The probability value based by travel’s attribute shown P(minibus ac) = 57,1% and P(minibus non ac) = 42,9%.

scholarly journals Estimating the Value of Time and Its Application

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lasmini Ambarwati ◽  
Amelia K Indraistuti ◽  
Pretiwindya Kusumawardhani
Keyword(s):  
Travel Time ◽  
Public Transport ◽  
Mode Choice ◽  
Transport Infrastructure ◽  
Value Of Time ◽  
Transport Models ◽  
Travel Time Savings ◽  
Time Savings ◽  
Willingness To Use ◽  
Choice Approach

Values of travel time are essential factors in the design of transport infrastructure. The value of time is used in transport models to monetize travel time related to the socio-economic background of travelers. This paper assesses the estimation of the value of time based on questionnaires distributed to travelers in a preference survey. The mode choice approach is employed to estimate these values dependent on vehicle classes for weekdays and at the weekend. Two of the main conclusions using the mode choice approach are that the value of time for private vehicle users is approximately 1.5 times the value of time for public transport users; and the value of travel time on the weekday is twice that of the weekend. This indicates that public transport passengers have more travel time savings than when they use other modes. Another method, the income approach, arrives at similar values of time as that estimated by the mode choice approach. The willingness to use public transport in weekdays is increasing. As a consequence, public transport should be operated at a higher frequency.

scholarly journals Identification of cumulative prospect theory parameters for mode choice model

2019 ◽  
Vol 270 ◽  
pp. 03012
Author(s):  
Sylvia Indriany ◽  
Ade Sjafruddin ◽  
Aine Kusumawati ◽  
Widyarini Weningtyas
Keyword(s):  
Prospect Theory ◽  
Travel Time ◽  
Public Transportation ◽  
Reference Point ◽  
Choice Model ◽  
Stated Preference ◽  
Mode Choice ◽  
Cumulative Prospect Theory ◽  
Transportation Risk ◽  
Mode Choice Model

The use of Cumulative Prospect Theory (CPT) in decision making related to transportation risk is still much debated. Mainly because of the travel and socio-economic characteristics of the traveller it possible for different responses to the specified Reference Point (RP) as well as the loss aversion. This difference can be seen from the value of Cumulative Prospect Theory parameters. Therefore, this paper will discuss about the determination of parameters CPT which affect public transportation mode choice model in the course of work trip activity. The reference point as an essential part of this study is determined based on the average travel time of commuter worker from South Tangerang City to Jakarta. Data obtained from stated preference survey, Feeder Busway/Busway and Commuter Line Jabodetabek as mode alternative and travel time attribute as a risk factor. The Binomial Logit model which has transformed utility distribution and probability with CPT and the Least Square Method to be obtained the parameters. Finally, some conclusions can be drawn that the CPT parameters produced by this study, have closed the range of value requirements in the CPT theory. So that the parameter value can be used to model the probability of mode choice with the risk of travel time in the study area.

scholarly journals PROPOSAL OF A SEQUENTIAL METHOD FOR SPATIAL INTERPOLATION OF MODE CHOICE

2015 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 274-289 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cira Souza Pitombo ◽  
Aline Schindler Gomes Da Costa ◽  
Ana Rita Salgueiro
Keyword(s):  
Decision Tree ◽  
Spatial Modeling ◽  
Spatial Interpolation ◽  
Stated Preference ◽  
Mode Choice ◽  
Small Region ◽  
Decision Tree Analysis ◽  
Sequential Method ◽  
Tree Analysis ◽  
The City

The main objective of this study is to propose a sequential method for spatial interpolation of mode choice for household locations where choices are unobserved based on Decision Tree analysis and Geostatistics. Initially, Decision Tree analysis was applied in order to estimate the probability of mode choice in surveyed households, thus determining the numeric variable to be estimated by Ordinary Kriging. The data used is from the Origin-Destination Survey and Urban Transportation Evaluation Survey, carried out in 2007/2008 in the city of São Carlos (São Paulo/Brazil). The study area selected for geoestatistical modeling is a small region of the city with 110 sampling points. The mode choice was estimated for the study area revealing a tendency of increasing the probability of car usage from the center to the periphery of region. The proposed method can be an alternative to traditional approaches in both non-spatial modeling, especially for the case of lack of data from stated preference survey, as in spatial modeling, allowing estimation in various geographic coordinates.

scholarly journals Estimating Demand for a New Travel Mode in Boise, Idaho

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 1209
Author(s):  
Mandar Khanal
Keyword(s):  
Road Network ◽  
Travel Demand ◽  
Stated Preference ◽  
State University ◽  
University Campus ◽  
City Center ◽  
Road Congestion ◽  
The Us ◽  
Potential Mode ◽  
The City

The 20,000-student Boise State University campus is located about 3 km from the center of the city of Boise. There is a significant amount of travel between the campus and the city center as students and staff travel to the city to visit restaurants, shops, and entertainment centers. Currently, people make this trip by car, shuttle bus, bike, or walking modes. Cars and shuttle buses, which share the same road network, constitute about 76% of the total trips. As road congestion is expected to grow in the future, it is prudent to look for other modes that can fulfill the travel demand. One potential mode is an aerial tramway. However, an aerial tramway is not a common mode of urban travel in the US. This research describes how the stated preference method was used to estimate demand for a mode that does not currently exist. An online stated preference survey was sent out to 8681 students, faculty, and staff and 1821 valid responses were received. Only about 35% of the respondents expressed their willingness to choose an aerial tramway for various combinations of cost and convenience of the new mode. Respondents were also found to favor convenience over cost for the new mode.

scholarly journals Do millennials value travel time differently because of productive multitasking? A revealed-preference study of Northern California commuters

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aliaksandr Malokin ◽  
Giovanni Circella ◽  
Patricia L. Mokhtarian
Keyword(s):  
Older Adults ◽  
Young Adults ◽  
Willingness To Pay ◽  
Travel Time ◽  
Choice Model ◽  
Mode Choice ◽  
Revealed Preference ◽  
Northern California ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
The Impact

AbstractMillennials, the demographic cohort born in the last two decades of the twentieth century, are reported to adopt information and communication technologies (ICTs) in their everyday lives, including travel, to a greater extent than older generations. As ICT-driven travel-based multitasking influences travelers’ experience and satisfaction in various ways, millennials are expected to be affected at a greater scale. Still, to our knowledge, no previous studies have specifically focused on the impact of travel multitasking on travel behavior and the value of travel time (VOTT) of young adults. To address this gap, we use an original dataset collected among Northern California commuters (N = 2216) to analyze the magnitude and significance of individual and household-level factors affecting commute mode choice. We estimate a revealed-preference mode choice model and investigate the differences between millennials and older adults in the sample. Additionally, we conduct a sensitivity analysis to explore how incorporation of explanatory factors such as attitudes and propensity to multitask while traveling in mode choice models affects coefficient estimates, VOTT, and willingness to pay to use a laptop on the commute. Compared to non-millennials, the mode choice of millennials is found to be less affected by socio-economic characteristics and more strongly influenced by the activities performed while traveling. Young adults are found to have lower VOTT than older adults for both in-vehicle (15.0% less) and out-of-vehicle travel time (15.7% less), and higher willingness to pay (in time or money) to use a laptop, even after controlling for demographic traits, personal attitudes, and the propensity to multitask. This study contributes to better understanding the commuting behavior of millennials, and the factors affecting it, a topic of interest to transportation researchers, planners, and practitioners.

Inter-city transport infrastructure and intra-city housing markets: Estimating the redistribution effect of high-speed rail in Shenzhen, China

Urban Studies ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 004209802110178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zheng Chang ◽  
Mi Diao
Keyword(s):  
Travel Time ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Local Effect ◽  
Transport Infrastructure ◽  
Network Effect ◽  
Housing Values ◽  
High Speed Rail ◽  
The City ◽  
Redistribution Effect ◽  
Metro Network

This study analyses the changes in intra-city housing values in response to improved inter-city connection brought by high-speed rail (HSR), using the opening of the Hangzhou–Fuzhou–Shenzhen Passenger Dedicated Line (HFSL) in Shenzhen, China, as an example. The opening of the HFSL and its integration into the local metro network at Shenzhen North Station provide exogenous intra-city variations in access to the surrounding economic mass. With a difference-in-differences approach, we find that the HFSL showed a negative local effect as housing values declined by 11.5%–13.3% in the proximity of Shenzhen North Station relative to areas further from the station after the opening, possibly due to the negative externalities of the HFSL. The HFSL effect can spread along the metro network and lead to, on average, a 7% appreciation of housing values around metro stations (network effect). The direction and strength of the network effect vary by metro travel time between Shenzhen North Station and metro stations. Housing values decreased by 7.7% around metro stations within 5–15 minutes of metro travel time but increased by 63.6%, 16.6% and 29.2% around metro stations within 15–25, 25–35 and 35–45 minutes of metro travel time to Shenzhen North Station, respectively. The HFSL effect on housing values diminishes when the rail travel time is above 45 minutes. We interpret these findings as evidence of the redistribution effect in the city related to HSR connection.

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