scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS METODE PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEAKTIFAN SISWA MI TARBIYATUL ATHFAL BABAT

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Yulia Pramusinta
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Reasoning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Learning Approach ◽  
Inquiry Based Learning ◽  
Student Activity ◽  
Reasoning Skills ◽  
Scientific Reasoning Skills ◽  
Pbl Model

Student activity is one of the learning activities that should be trained to students because high scientific reasoning will affect students in making decisions and solving problems. It takes seriousness in practicing scientific reasoning skills. So the teacher must choose the appropriate learning approach. This article discusses the problem based learning model which is an inquiry-based learning model, where learning begins by giving a problem. The second discussion, introduced patterns of scientific reasoning that can be trained on students both at the concrete and formal operational stages. At the end of the discussion, the PBL model will be able to facilitate students in developing scientific reasoning

scholarly journals The Effects of Research-Inquiry Based Learning on the Scientific Reasoning Skills of Prospective Science Teachers

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 273
Author(s):  
Ibrahim Yuksel
Keyword(s):  
Nature Of Science ◽  
Prospective Teachers ◽  
Scientific Reasoning ◽  
Learning Approach ◽  
Science History ◽  
Inquiry Based Learning ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Reasoning Skills ◽  
Scientific Reasoning Skills

The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of research-inquiry-based learning approach on the Scientific Reasoning Skills of Science Education Prospective Teachers in the Nature of Science and Science History Course. The study was designed as a single group pre-test – post - test model. The study group consisted of 31 prospective teachers in the 3rd grade of Science Education program in a public university in the spring term of 2017-2018 academic year. For the scientific reasoning skills of prospective teachers "Scientific Reasoning Skills Test - SRST" was measured as a pre-test, then the Nature of Science and Science History course was conducted with the Research-Inquiry Based Learning Approach and SRST was applied as a final test. This test consists of 7 sub-dimensions and contains a total of 26 items. The findings of the sub-problems of the study can be expressed as follows; a significant difference was found between the SRST pre-test total scores and post-test total scores in favor of the post-test total scores according to the sub-dimensions of proportional thinking, correlative thinking and hypothetical thinking. There was no significant difference in the post-test total scores according to the sub-dimensions of conservation laws, identifying and controlling variables, combinatorial thinking and probabilistic thinking. There was no significant difference between SRST pre-test and post-test total scores of man and woman students. A significant difference was found only in the sub-dimension of combinatorial thinking in the total scores of the sub-dimensions of SRST.

scholarly journals MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR BIOLOGI PESERTA DIDIK

BIOLOVA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-102
Author(s):  
Hudaya Indra Bakti ◽  
Handoko Santoso
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
The Right ◽  
Pbl Model

Abstrak : Keberhasilan suatu proses belajar mengajar dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor. Dalam penelitian ini terdapat dua faktor yang mendominasi yaitu model pembelajaran dan motivasi yang dimiliki siswa saat belajar. Dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran yang tepat akan membuat kegiatan belajar mengajar lebih menarik sehingga menarik rasa ingin tahu siswa untuk belajar. Rasa ingin tahu merupakan motivasi alami yang dimiliki oleh siswa, sehingga mereka tertarik untuk mengikuti proses pembelajaran. Dalam penelitian ini model yang akan digunakan adalah Problem Based Learning atau dikenal dengan Problem Based Learning (PBL). Model pembelajaran ini berorientasi pada siswa, dimana guru akan memberikan objek permasalahan yang berkaitan dengan materi dan siswa akan diminta untuk menganalisis penyelesaian masalah tersebut dengan menggali berbagai informasi baik dari buku, internet ataupun hasil siswa. Sedangkan guru hanya berperan sebagai fasilitator dan mengarahkan siswa. Tujuan dari artikel review ini adalah (1) untuk mengkaji model Problem Based Learning (2) mempelajari hasil belajar (3) untuk mengkaji model Problem Based Learning dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar. Abstract: The success of a teaching and learning process is influenced by various factors. In this study, there are two factors that dominate, namely the learning model and the motivation that students have when learning. By applying the right learning model, it will make teaching and learning activities more interesting so that it attracts students' curiosity to learn. Curiosity is a natural motivation possessed by students, so they are interested in participating in the learning process. In this study, the model to be used is Problem Based Learning or known as Problem Based Learning (PBL). This learning model is oriented towards students, where the teacher will provide an object of problems related to the material and students will be asked to analyze the resolution of the problem by exploring a variety of information both from books, the internet or students' results. Whereas the teacher only acts as a facilitator and directs students. The purpose of this review article is (1) to examine the Problem Based Learning model (2) to study the learning outcomes (3) to examine the Problem Based Learning model in improving learning outcomes.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS BELAJAR DAN HASIL BELAJAR BIOLOGI SISWA

BIO-PEDAGOGI ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Tami Subekti ◽  
Suwarto Suwarto ◽  
Anwari Adi Nugroho
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Natural Sciences ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Student Activity ◽  
Assessment Tests ◽  
Biology Learning ◽  
Student Observation ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Pbl Model

<p class="5abstrak">This study aims to improve student activity and learning outcomes by using the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model in the XI grade of Mathematics and Natural Sciences at Veterans 1 Sukoharjo in the 2018/2019 academic year. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (CAR) which consists of 3 cycles, each cycle including planning, implementing, observing, reflecting. Data collection techniques using 1) observations, 2) assessment tests, 3) student observation sheets and 4) documentation. The results showed that the learning activities of cycle I were 21%, cycle II 60%, and cycle III 86%. Learning outcomes show that the first cycle was 47% (11 students), second cycle was 65% (15 students), and third cycle was 83% (19 students). Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the PBL model can increase learning activities and biology learning outcomes in class XI students of Veterans 1 Sukoharjo.</p><p class="5abstrak"><em> </em></p><p class="5abstrak"><strong><br /></strong><strong></strong></p>

scholarly journals Comparing Students’ Learning Outcomes Using Problem Based Learning Model and Inquiry Based Learning Model

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-55
Author(s):  
Adrianus Nasar ◽  
Klaudensia Kurniati
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Inquiry Based Learning ◽  
School Year ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Pbl Model

This study aims to compare science learning outcomes between students who take problem based learning (PBL) with students who take part in inquiry based learning (IBL). The method used in this study is a quasi-experimental research method with a pretest-posttest control group design. The population of this study were students of class VIII SMP Negeri 1 Kuwus 2018/2019 school year which numbered 97 students and consisted of 4 classes.  Students who followed the PBL learning model numbered 24 people and those who participated in the IBL learning model were 24 people. Data collection research was carried out using test techniques. The data was processed into normalized gain (N_gain) between posttest and pretest. Furthermore, the data is calculated using the t-test to compare the mean gain of learning outcomes between students who take part in learning using the PBL model and students who take part in learning using the IBL model. The results showed that there t value (tcount) = 2.566 with a significance (Sig. (2-tailed)) of 0.014 so it can be concluded that  were differences in learning outcomes between students who took part in learning using the PBL model and students who took part in learning using the IBL model.Keywords: Problem Based Learning, Inquiry Based Learning, Learning OutcomesPenelitian ini bertujuan membandingkan hasil belajar antara siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran model PBL dengan siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran model IBL. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode penelitian kuasi eksperimen dengan desain Control Group, Pretest–Posttest Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Kuwus tahun pelajaran 2018/2019 yang berjumlah siswa 97 orang dan terdiri dari 4 kelas. Siswa yang mengikuti model pembelajaran PBL berjumlah 24 orang dan yang mengikuti model pembelajaran IBL berjumlah 24 orang. Pengumpulan data penelitian dilakukan dengan teknik tes. Data diolah menjadi gain ternormalisasi (N_gain) antara postest dan pretest. Selanjutnya data dihitung dengan menggunakan perbedaan rerata (uji-t) untuk membandingan rerata gain (Compare Mean-Independent Sampel T Test) antara PBL dan IBL. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan nilai t hitung (thitung) = 2,566 dengan signifikansi (Sig. (2-tailed)) sebesar 0,014 dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan peningkatan hasil belajar antara siswa-siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran menggunakan model PBL dengan siswa-siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran menggunakan model IBL.Kata kunci: Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah, Pembelajaran Berbasis Inkuiri, Hasil Belajar

scholarly journals THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PROBLEM BASED LEARNING MODEL IN DEVELOPING STUDENTS’ HIGHER ORDER THINKING IN SOCIAL STUDIES LEARNING (A Descriptive Study on Teacher in SMP Negeri 40 Bandung)

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Niswatul Chadziqoh
Keyword(s):  
Social Studies ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Social Studies Teacher ◽  
Pbl Model

Abstract-This research is motivated by the results of initial observation on social studies learning activities conducted by one of the teachers at SMP Negeri 40 Bandung indicating that the implementation of Problem Based Learning (PBL) model is able to develop students' higher order thinking in social studies learning. PBL learning model needs to be developed by the teacher during the learning activities so that students have higher order thinking ability to provision them in facing various challenges in the 21st century era. For that matter, this study aims to describe the implementation of learning PBL model to develop students’ higher order thinking ability. The method used in this study is descriptive method with the subject of research is social studies teacher and students of class IX-D SMP Negeri 40 Bandung, consisting of 30 students. Data collection techniques used to obtain the data on the implementation of PBL model to develop students' higher order thinking ability is observation. The results showed that the implementation of the PBL model can develop students' higher order thinking skills. This is supported by observational data on students' higher order thinking activities developed through the PBL model at the first and second meetings that showed improvement in each of the higher order thinking level areas i.e. analysis, evaluation, and creation.Keywords: Problem Based Learning (PBL) Model, Higher Order Thinking

Peningkatan aktivitas belajar akidah akhlak melalui pendekatan pembelajaran berbasis masalah

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Mursalim Mursalim
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Action Observation ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Approach ◽  
Student Activity ◽  
The Third ◽  
Field Note ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Classroom Action Research ◽  
Planning Action

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan aktivitas siswa dalam pembelajaran Akidah Akhlak melalui Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah di kelas IX E MTsN Olak Kemang Kota Jambi. Penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas yang dilakukan dua siklus yang terdiri dari: perencanaan, tindakan, pengamatan dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 32 siswa kelas IX E MTsN Olak Kemang Jambi. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan lembar observasi dan catatan lapangan. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif. Dari hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa pembelajaran akidah akhlak dengan pembelajaran berbasis masalah dapat meningkatkan aktivitas belajar di kelas IX E MTsN Olak Kemang Kota Jambi. Hasil analisis data menunjukan bahwa terjadi peningkatan aktivitas belajar siswa untuk setiap indikator yang diteliti. Peningkatan aktivitas siswa yang dimaksud adalah terjadinya peningkatan aktivitas siswa selama proses pembelajaran berlangsung. Siswa aktif merespon pertanyaan guru, mengemukakan alasan, menjelaskan kepada teman, mempresentasikan hasil diskusi kelompok dan membuat kesimpulan Kata Kunci: Aktivitas Siswa, Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah, Akidah Akhlak Abstract [Tittle: Improving Student’ Activity In Akidah Akhlak Course Through Problem Based Learning Approach]. This research was aimed to improve students’ activity in Akidah Akhlak through Problem Based Learning (PBL)at MTsN Olak Kemang Jambi city.This was a classroom action research which was conducted in two cycles in which each cycle consisted of planning, action, observation and reflection. The subject of this research was the third year students of MTsN Olak Kemang Jambi that consisted of 32 students. In collecting the data, the researcher used observation sheet and field note. The data then was analyzed descriptively.The result of the research showed that the use of PBL approach could improve students’ activity in Akidah Akhlak at MTsN Olak Kemang Jambi. After applying PBL approach, the students had a willingness to answer teacher’s questions, give opinions and plain them to the peers, present the result of the discussion and take conclusion. Keyword: Students’ Activity, Problem Based Learning (PBL), Akidah Akhlak

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