scholarly journals MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR BIOLOGI PESERTA DIDIK

BIOLOVA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-102
Author(s):  
Hudaya Indra Bakti ◽  
Handoko Santoso
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
The Right ◽  
Pbl Model

Abstrak : Keberhasilan suatu proses belajar mengajar dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor. Dalam penelitian ini terdapat dua faktor yang mendominasi yaitu model pembelajaran dan motivasi yang dimiliki siswa saat belajar. Dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran yang tepat akan membuat kegiatan belajar mengajar lebih menarik sehingga menarik rasa ingin tahu siswa untuk belajar. Rasa ingin tahu merupakan motivasi alami yang dimiliki oleh siswa, sehingga mereka tertarik untuk mengikuti proses pembelajaran. Dalam penelitian ini model yang akan digunakan adalah Problem Based Learning atau dikenal dengan Problem Based Learning (PBL). Model pembelajaran ini berorientasi pada siswa, dimana guru akan memberikan objek permasalahan yang berkaitan dengan materi dan siswa akan diminta untuk menganalisis penyelesaian masalah tersebut dengan menggali berbagai informasi baik dari buku, internet ataupun hasil siswa. Sedangkan guru hanya berperan sebagai fasilitator dan mengarahkan siswa. Tujuan dari artikel review ini adalah (1) untuk mengkaji model Problem Based Learning (2) mempelajari hasil belajar (3) untuk mengkaji model Problem Based Learning dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar. Abstract: The success of a teaching and learning process is influenced by various factors. In this study, there are two factors that dominate, namely the learning model and the motivation that students have when learning. By applying the right learning model, it will make teaching and learning activities more interesting so that it attracts students' curiosity to learn. Curiosity is a natural motivation possessed by students, so they are interested in participating in the learning process. In this study, the model to be used is Problem Based Learning or known as Problem Based Learning (PBL). This learning model is oriented towards students, where the teacher will provide an object of problems related to the material and students will be asked to analyze the resolution of the problem by exploring a variety of information both from books, the internet or students' results. Whereas the teacher only acts as a facilitator and directs students. The purpose of this review article is (1) to examine the Problem Based Learning model (2) to study the learning outcomes (3) to examine the Problem Based Learning model in improving learning outcomes.

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN AKTIVITAS DAN HASIL BELAJAR PELAJARAN SEJARAH MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH PADA SISWA KELAS XI IPS 1 SMA NEGERI 11 BANJARMASIN

Jurnal Socius ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Riatni Mustaqimah
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Research Process ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Active Power ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Active Classification ◽  
The Individual

The method used in this classroom action research is qualitative analysis methods, which essentially emphasizes the depiction of business matters related to increasing the activity and learning outcomes of didik.secara depth. The research process started in March until May 2015, the number of samples of 32 people from class XI IPS 1 SMAN 11 Banjarmasin. The results showed that: (1) Activities Teacher for teaching and learning activities using problem-based learning model is considered good and aktif.2. The individual activities rated active power. Seen from the score of the acquisition activity of students in the learning process activity both the first cycle and the second cycle by 3.28 with active classification. 3. Activities group rated active power. The first cycle of activity lasted quite active, with the acquisition of the average score for the group Peta (2.8), Seinendan (3.4), Keibodan (3.2), Heiho (3.0) and Hokokai (3.2). The second cycle there is an increase in the activity of a group of 3 groups of fairly active, namely Map (3.4), Keibodan (3.6) and Heiho (3.6) and two active groups that Seinendan (4.0), Hokokai (4,0) , 4. An increase in student learning outcomes in which the thoroughness of 53.13 increased 40.62 points to 93.75. The increase also in terms of the number of students who complete the first cycle of 17 to 30 people in the second cycle, meaning there was an additional 13 people.Keywords: learning, learning activities, results learning, problem based learning model, history

scholarly journals PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEAKTIFAN DAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-60
Author(s):  
Sukirman Sukirman ◽  
Moch. Solikin
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Fuel System ◽  
Minimum Score ◽  
Class Average ◽  
Conventional Fuel

This study implemented the Problem Based Learning learning model to increase the students’ activeness and learning outcomes in the conventional fuel system competency in class XI TKRA SMK Nasional Berbah. A Classroom Action Research (PTK) with Kurt Lewin's model was conducted, and the data were collected using observation, tests, and documentation. The indicator of the success of this study is if more than 75% of students are active and 75% of students reach the minimum score criteria (75). The participants of this study were 32 students of class XI. The results showed that the application of PBL able to increase the students’ activeness and learning outcomes on the competence to understand the conventional gasoline fuel system. This can be seen from: (1) an increase in positive activities (activities that support the implementation of the teaching and learning process) and a decrease in negative activities (activities that interfere with the implementation of the teaching and learning process) in each cycle. Positive activity in cycle I was 51% and cycle II was 76%; (2) there is an increase in the class average and students' learning completeness. The class average in cycle I was 71 and cycle II was 78. Meanwhile, students' learning completeness in cycle I was 43.75%, cycle II was 84.37%.

scholarly journals PERBEDAAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA BIOLOGI MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) DAN GROUP INVESTIGATION (GI)

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-20
Author(s):  
Ester Stasya Lawalata ◽  
Alwi Smith ◽  
S Liline
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Measurement Data ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Innovative Learning ◽  
Class Viii

Background: One of the causes of students' lack of understanding of a concept is teacher-centered learning and a lack of motivation from students in following the learning process. Then we need an innovative learning model that can help students in the learning process. To achieve learning objectives, teachers are required to be able to choose suitable learning models to be applied at an educational level. Method: This research was conducted from January 14 to February 14, 2020 using descriptive methods, student learning outcomes are seen through the final value that is seen based on cognitive aspects (LKS), affective and psychomotor and pre-post test scores. Measurement data were analyzed using the t test formula. Results: Based on the t test, obtained the results of tcount 1.573 and ttable 2.010, tcount <ttable, the hypothesis (H1) was rejected and (H0) was accepted. Conclusion: There is no difference in the learning outcomes of students taught using the Problem Based Learning model and Group Investigation on the material of the human digestive system in class VIII SMP Negeri 7 Ambon, but there is an increase in learning outcomes after teaching and learning using the Problem Based Learning and Group Investigation models so the results of the t-test show that tcount <ttable (1.573 <2.010).

scholarly journals UPAYA MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR DAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH SISWA MELALUI MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING BERBANTU ALAT PERAGA KONSEP GERAK LURUS

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-18
Author(s):  
Budi Santoso ◽  
Desy Hanisa Putri ◽  
Rosane Medriati
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Average Height ◽  
The Third

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peningkatan aktivitas belajar, motivasi belajar dan kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas pada konsep gerak lurus yang dilaksanakan dalam tiga siklus. Subjek penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X IPA 3 SMAN 3 Kota Bengkulu yang berjumlah 33 siswa. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa jumlah skor rata-rata aktivitas belajar siswa siklus I sebesar 43 dalam kategori aktif, siklus II sebesar 48 dalam kategori aktif, dan siklus III sebesar 51 dalam kategori aktif. Motivasi belajar siswa sebelum mengikuti proses pembelajaran berada pada kategori rendah dengan tinggi rata-rata yaitu 71,73 dan pada saat setelah mengikuti proses pembelajaran skor rata-rata motivasi belajar siswa meningkat menjadi 77,32 yang berada pada kategori tinggi. Kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa pada siklus I yaitu 75,53 dengan kategori KPM sedang, pada siklus II yaitu 85,53 dengan kategori KPM tinggi dan siklus III yaitu 90,68 dengan kategori KPM sangat tinggi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model Problem Based Learning  berbantu alat peraga dapat meningkatkan aktivitasbelajar, motivasi belajar dan kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa.Kata kunci: Model Probem Based Lerning, Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Siswa, Alat Peraga, Konsep Gerak LurusABSTRACT This research was aimed at knowing the increase in learning activities, learning motivation and students' problem solving abilities. This research was a classroom action research on the concept of straight motion carried out in three cycles. The subjects of this study were all students of class X Science 3 of SMAN 3 Kota Bengkulu, total 33 students. The results of this study indicated that the total score of the average learning activities of students in the first cycle was 43 in the active category, second cycle was 48 in the active category, and the third cycle was 51 in the active category. Student learning motivation before participating in the learning process was in the low category with the average height of 71.73 and after the learning process the average score of students' learning motivation increased to 77.32 which is in the high category. The ability of student problem solving in the first cycle was 75.53 with a moderate KPM category, in the second cycle was 85.53 with a high KPM category and the third cycle was 90.68 with the very high KPM category. Based on the results of this research it can be concluded that the application of the Problem Based Learning model assisted by science model tools can increase learning activities, learning motivation and students' problem solving abilities. Keywords: Problem Based Learning Model, Students' Problem Solving Abilities, Science Model Tools, Straight Motion Concept.

scholarly journals Implementasi Model Problem Based Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Keaktifan dan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Pada Pelajaran Administrasi Jaringan

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-26
Author(s):  
Wira Ardian Prasetyo
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Group Presentations ◽  
Basic Network ◽  
Network Administration

This study aimed to determine the increase in student activity and learning outcomes through the implementation of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model. This research is classroom action research conducted in 2 cycles. The method of data collection was carried out through observation. Data analysis was carried out by comparing the test results in cycle 1 and cycle 2 with descriptive techniques after implementing the learning method using the Problem Based Learning model. Students' activeness can be seen from the aspect of students who give full attention to the material, dare to ask the teacher, answer questions, and have opinions. In addition, students also collaborate in groups, work on questions, learn to use resources, and make group presentations. This study indicates that the learning outcomes and learning activities of class XII students of SMK PUSTEK BSD, South Tangerang City, Banten Province, in the Basic Network Administration subject have increased.

scholarly journals ANALISIS AKTIVITAS BELAJAR SISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DENGAN PENDEKATAN STEM (Pokok Bahasan Gaya dan Hukum Newton)

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 165
Author(s):  
Ainul Kiromah ◽  
Sudarti Sudarti ◽  
Rohatin Rohatin
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Improve Student Learning

PBL (Problem Based Learning) learning model with STEM approach can improve student learning activities. Learning activities undertaken are one indicator of students' desire to learn. Student learning activities that occur in the learning process in the form of drawing activities, oral activities, listening activities, and mental activities. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Problem Based Learning learning models with the STEM approach to student learning activities. This type of research used was pra-experimental with desain One Shot Case Study. and the sample of this study was students of class X IL2 SMKN 2 Jember.

A Guide to the Art of Crafting Engineering Problems for Problem-Based Learning (PBL)

2012 ◽  
pp. 62-83
Author(s):  
Mohammad Zamry Jamaludin ◽  
Khairiyah Mohd-Yusof ◽  
Nor Farida Harun ◽  
Syed Ahmad Helmi
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Sample Problem ◽  
Learning Context ◽  
Engineering Problems ◽  
Effective Problem

An effective problem is the heart of problem-based learning (PBL). Problems play an important role in achieving learning outcomes, assessing learning process, providing a learning context, stimulating thinking skills, and catering for teaching and learning activities. Although a number of criteria that characterize effective PBL problems have been identified in the literature, crafting problems according to the criteria is a challenging task for these problem crafters in most disciplines, especially engineering. The aim of this chapter is to propose a PBL problem crafting framework and describe techniques to craft engineering problems. The problem crafting framework consists of five interrelated principles representing the characteristics of effective problems which have been identified and extracted from literature articles. These principles are aligned with the objectives of how to use problems as the basis for learning. As a guide, a sample problem is included to demonstrate the technique, and how the problem has been mapped to the five principles of effective engineering problems. Feedbacks from students are included to put forth their perspectives on the effectiveness of these engineering problems.

Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran PBL Terhadap Aktivitas Belajar Dan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Materi Asam Basa

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Wanti Dahlia Siregar ◽  
Lisnawaty Simatupang
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Direct Instruction ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Test Product ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Right

The objectives of this study is (1) to determine whether the learning activities of students who were taught with the Problem Based Learning model were higher than those of students who were taught using the Direct Instruction learning model (2) to determine whether the learning outcomes of students who were taught with the Problem Based Learning model is higher than the learning outcomes of students who are taught with the Direct Instruction learning model (3) to determine whether there is a correlation between student learning activities and student learning outcomes. The research instrument consisted of test instruments and non-test instruments. The analysis technique used is the right side  test and correlation test or test (product moment). From the results of data analysis of learning outcomes obtained (1) student learning activities that were taught with the Problem Based Learning learning model (86,20) were higher than the learning activities of students who were taught with the Direct Instruction learning model (79,86) (2) learning outcomes students who are taught with the Problem Based Learning model (83.75) are higher than the learning outcomes of students who are taught with the Direct Instruction learning model (71.94) (3) there is a positive and significant correlation between student learning activities and student learning outcomes. taught by the Problem Based Learning model, the contribution of student learning activities to learning outcomes was 21.92% while 78.08% was caused by other factors.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR GEOGRAFI KELAS XI IPS 1 SMA NEGERI 12 MAKASSAR.

LaGeografia ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Baiatun Nisaa Nur
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Learning Problems ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Student Activities ◽  
Previous Cycle

The results showed an increase in the geography learning outcomes of XI IPS 1 students at Makassar State High School 12 after the problem based learning model was applied with the following indications: 1) the learning value of the geography of students in which 71.34% experienced a learning model of learning problems improvement after applied problem based learning models in the first cycle of 73.81% including the medium category and the second cycle 79.01% including the high category, with an increase in the percentage of 6.58%, 2) the results of observations of student activities in teaching and learning activities experienced changes, at cycle I 46.7% experienced changes in student learning activities in the second cycle 59.4% with the active category. This means experiencing improved attitude from the previous cycle. It is recommended: 1) geography teachers should be creative in creating a classroom atmosphere so that students are not bored and comfortable in presenting material while learning and are more motivated in paying attention to what is taught, 2) it is best for the school to maximize facilities and infrastructure in schools, provide textbooks in library.

scholarly journals Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Teams Games Tournaments (TGT) untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas dan Prestasi Belajar Siswa

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Muhammad Juaini
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Subject Matter ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Cooperative Model ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Improve Student Learning

AbstractOne of the problems of education in Indonesia is the low quality at every level and unit of education, mainly primary and secondary education. Based on observations made by researchers at SMAN 3 Selong, it was shown that the learning outcomes of Grade X MIPA-3 students obtained the lowest classical completeness, which was 37.5%, so that they had not yet achieved the classical completeness set, namely students who achieved KKM ≥ 85%. This is because teachers still use the conventional approach that is dominated by the lecture method. To overcome this, we need a learning approach that can improve student learning outcomes by connecting students' initial knowledge with the material being studied, where students are more active in the teaching and learning process. One approach that can overcome the above is the Teams Games Tournaments (TGT) cooperative learning model approach. This study aims to determine the application of the TGT type learning model in improving student learning activities and achievement on the trigonometric subject matter in class X MIPA-3 SMAN 3 Selong academic year 2019/2020 with 36 students. This type of research is Classroom Action Research consisting of planning, implementation, observation, evaluation, and reflection. The results of the study show that students are more active in the teaching and learning process, and there is an increase in mathematics learning achievement in class X MIPA-3 SMAN 3 Selong by applying a cooperative model type of TGT on trigonometric subject matter learning. This improvement in achievement can be seen from the increase in the percentage of students completeness in classical learning in the first cycle with classical completeness of 65.71%, the second cycle with classical completeness of 76.47%, and in the third cycle with classical completeness of 90.09%. Besides that, after implementing the TGT type cooperative model, student learning activities increase each cycle with active, active, and very active criteria. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that the application of the TGT type cooperative model in trigonometric subject matter learning can improve student learning activities and achievement Class X MIPA-3 SMAN 3 Selong in the academic year 2019/2020.  AbstrakSalah satu permasalahan pendidikan di Indonesia adalah rendahnya mutu pada setiap jenjang dan satuan pendidikan, khususnya pendidikan dasar dan menengah. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan yang dilakukan peneliti di SMAN 3 Selong menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar siswa kelas X MIPA-3 memperoleh ketuntasan klasikal yang paling rendah yaitu sebesar 37,5% sehingga belum mencapai ketuntasan klasikal yang ditetapkan yaitu siswa yang mencapai KKM ≥ 85%. Hal ini disebabkan karena guru masih menggunakan pendekatan konvensional yang di dominasi metode ceramah. Untuk mengatasinya, diperlukan suatu pendekatan pembelajaran yang mampu meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dengan menghubungkan pengetahuan awal siswa dengan materi yang sedang dipelajari, dimana siswa lebih aktif dalam proses belajar mengajar. Salah satu pendekatan yang dapat mengatasi hal tersebut di atas adalah pendekatan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Teams Games Tournaments (TGT).Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan model pembelajaran tipe TGT dalam meningkatkan aktivitas dan prestasi belajar siswa pada materi pokok trigonometri  di kelas X MIPA-3 SMAN 3 Selong tahun pelajaran 2019/2020 dengan jumlah siswa 36 orang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas yang terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, evaluasi dan refleksi.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa lebih aktif dalam proses belajar mengajar dan terjadi peningkatan prestasi belajar matematika siswa kelas X MIPA-3 SMAN 3 Selong dengan menerapkan model kooperatif tipe TGT pada pembelajaran materi pokok trigonometri. Peningkatan prestasi ini dilihat dari meningkatnya presentase ketuntasan belajar siswa secara klasikal pada siklus I dengan ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 65,71%, siklus II dengan ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 76,47% dan pada siklus III dengan ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 90,09%. Selain itu setelah mengimplementasikan dengan model kooperatif tipe TGT, aktivitas belajar siswa meningkat tiap siklusnya dengan kriteria aktif, aktif, dan sangat aktif.Dari hasil  penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model kooperatif tipe TGT pada pembelajaran materi pokok trigonometri dapat meningkatkan aktivitas dan prestasi belajar siswa kelas X MIPA-3 SMAN 3 Selong tahun pelajaran 2019 / 2020.

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